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dump

美 [dʌmp]英 [dʌmp]
  • vt.倾倒;(内存信息)转储,转存;(向国外)倾销;抛弃;抛售;(尤指在不合适的地方)丢弃;扔掉;丢下;推卸;随便堆放;与(某人)结束恋爱关系
  • n.转储;垃圾场;拉屎;尾矿堆;废物堆;脏地方;邋遢场所;军需品临时存放处;令人讨厌的地方

过去式: dumped 现在分词: dumping 过去分词: dumped 第三人称单数: dumps

dumpdump

verb

丢弃 get rid of

1

(尤指在不合适的地方)丢弃,扔掉,倾倒
to get rid of sth you do not want, especially in a place which is not suitable

Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.

太多的有毒废料在向大海里倾倒。

The dead body was just dumped by the roadside.

这具死尸就扔在路边。

2

丢下;抛弃;推卸
to get rid of sb/sth or leave them for sb else to deal with

He's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me.

他没有权利总是把他的问题推到我身上。

3

(向国外)倾销,抛售
to get rid of goods by selling them at a very low price, often in another country

放下 put down

4

随便堆放;乱放
to put sth down in a careless or untidy way

Just dump your stuff over there─we'll sort it out later.

就把你的东西堆在那儿吧——我们以后再整理。

断绝关系 end relationship

5

与(某人)结束恋爱关系
to end a romantic relationship with sb

Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?

他已把女朋友给甩了,你听说了吗?

计算机技术 computing

6

(内存信息)转储,转存
to copy information and move it somewhere to store it

习语

to make sth the responsibility of another person

他们把问题断然给我推了回来。
They dropped the problem firmly back in my lap.

7

非难;亏待
to criticize sb severely or treat them badly

noun

垃圾 for waste

1

垃圾场;废物堆
a place where waste or rubbish/garbage is taken and left

a rubbish dump

垃圾场

a garbage dump

垃圾场

the municipal dump

市垃圾场

a toxic/nuclear waste dump

有毒 / 核废料堆

2

废渣堆;尾矿堆
a hill that is formed when waste sand from the production of gold is piled in one place over a period of time

脏地方 dirty place

3

脏地方;邋遢场所;令人讨厌的地方
a dirty or unpleasant place

How can you live in this dump?

你怎么会住在这种肮脏地方?

武器 for weapons

4

军需品临时存放处
a temporary store for military supplies

an ammunition dump

弹药临时堆积处

计算机技术 computing

5

转储;转存;转储数据
an act of copying data stored in a computer; a copy or list of the contents of this data

粪便 waste from body

6

拉屎
an act of passing waste matter from the body through the bowels

to have a dump

拉屎

dump

频次

  • 1
    VERB 倾倒;倾卸
    If you dump something somewhere, you put it or unload it there quickly and carelessly.

    We dumped our bags at the nearby Grand Hotel and hurried towards the market...

    我们把包扔在附近的格兰德酒店后就匆匆赶往集市。

  • 2
    VERB 丢弃;抛弃;扔掉
    If something is dumped somewhere, it is put or left there because it is no longer wanted or needed.

    The getaway car was dumped near a motorway tunnel...

    逃亡用的车被丢弃在高速公路隧道附近。

  • German law forbids the dumping of hazardous waste on German soil.

    德国法律禁止在德国本土倾倒有害废料。

  • 4
    N-COUNT 垃圾场;垃圾堆
    A dump is a place where rubbish is left, for example on open ground outside a town.

    ...companies that bring their rubbish straight to the dump...

    将其废弃物直接运送至垃圾场的公司

  • 5
    N-COUNT 肮脏的地方;乱七八糟的地方
    If you say that a place is a dump, you think it is ugly and unpleasant to live in or visit.

    'What a dump!' Christabel said, standing in the doorway of the youth hostel.

    “真够脏乱的!”克丽丝特布尔站在青年旅社的门口说道。

  • 6
    N-COUNT (军队中粮食、武器等的)临时堆积处,临时仓库
    A dump is a place where an army stores food and weapons temporarily while it is stationed in a particular place.

  • 7
    VERB 不再支持,摒弃(政策、想法等)
    To dump something such as an idea, policy, or practice means to stop supporting or using it.

    Ministers believed it was vital to dump the poll tax before the election.

    大臣们认为在大选前停止征收人头税至关重要。

  • 8
    VERB (通常指为占领海外市场)倾销,抛售
    If a firm or company dumps goods, it sells large quantities of them at prices far below their real value, usually in another country, in order to gain a bigger market share or to keep prices high in the home market.

    It produces more than it needs, then dumps its surplus onto the world market.

    当产量超过需求时,过剩的产品便倾销到世界市场。

  • 9
    VERB 与…断绝关系;与…结束关系
    If you dump someone, you end your relationship with them.

    I thought he was going to dump me for another girl...

    我以为他要为了另一个女孩而和我分手。

  • 10
    VERB (将孩子)扔给…照看
    If you say that a parent dumps a child with someone, you are criticizing the parent for leaving the child to be looked after by that person.

    I was sometimes dumped with my grandmother or left with highly unsuitable au pairs...

    有时我被扔给奶奶照看,或者被交给毫无经验的临时保姆。

  • 11
    VERB 转储,转存(计算机数据)
    To dump computer data or memory means to copy it from one storage system onto another, such as from disk to magnetic tape.

    It can take a couple of hours to dump a thousand telephone numbers into a 128k EPROM pack...

    将 1,000 个电话号码转存到一个128k的EPROM芯片要花好几个小时。

  • 12
    N-COUNT 转存信息库;转储数据库
    A dump is a list of the data that is stored in a computer's memory at a particular time. Dumps are often used by computer programmers to find out what is causing a problem with a program.

    ...a screen dump.

    屏幕转储

  • 13
    VERB 非难;亏待
    If someone dumps on you, they treat you very badly and unfairly.

    He was a nice guy, Mona. He didn't dump on me.

    莫娜,他是个不错的家伙,没有亏待我。

  • 14
    PHRASE 郁闷的;沮丧的;闷闷不乐的
    If you are down in the dumps, you are feeling very depressed and miserable.

    She's feeling a bit down in the dumps and needs cheering up.

    她情绪有点低落,需要振奋起来。

noun

1
a place where supplies can be stored
an ammunition dump
2
(computer science) a copy of the contents of a computer storage device;sometimes used in debugging programs
3
a piece of land where waste materials are dumped
Synonym: garbage dump trash dump rubbish dump wasteyard waste-yard dumpsite
4
a coarse term for defecation
he took a shit
Synonym: shit

verb

1
knock down with force
He decked his opponent
Synonym: deck coldcock knock down floor
2
fall abruptly
It plunged to the bottom of the well
Synonym: plunge
3
drop (stuff) in a heap or mass
The truck dumped the garbage in the street
4
sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly
The company dumped him after many years of service
She dumped her boyfriend when she fell in love with a rich man
Synonym: ditch
5
throw away as refuse
No dumping in these woods!
6
sell at artificially low prices
Synonym: underprice

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The government declared that it did not dump radioactive waste at sea .

    政府宣称并未将放射性废料倾倒在海里。

  2. Discussion on status of ocean dump area in Pearl River Estuary

    珠江口海洋倾倒区现状与存在问题讨论

  3. He 's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me .

    他没有权利总是把他的问题推到我身上。

  4. Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea .

    太多的有毒废料在向大海里倾倒。

  5. The body had been dumped in a pit .

    尸体被扔进了深坑。

  6. The waste was dumped in the sea .

    废物倒入海中。

  7. The place was , if you 'll pardon the expression , a dump .

    那个地方,请恕我直言,简直是个垃圾场。

  8. Just dump your stuff over there ─ we 'll sort it out later .

    就把你的东西堆在那儿吧——我们以后再整理。

  9. How can you live in this dump ?

    你怎么会住在这种肮脏地方?

  10. The dead body was just dumped by the roadside .

    这具死尸就扔在路边。

  11. Did you hear he 's dumped his girlfriend ?

    他已把女朋友给甩了,你听说了吗?

  12. They dumped his belongings unceremoniously on the floor .

    他们粗暴地把他的物品摔到地板上。

  13. All the data is then dumped into the main computer .

    所有数据随后被转存至主计算机。

  14. I thought he was going to dump me for another girl

    我以为他要为了另一个女孩而和我分手。

  15. Recycling also helps control environmental pollution by reducing the need for waste dumps .

    对废弃物的回收利用能够减少对垃圾场的需求,从而也有助于控制环境污染。

  16. She was dumped by her long-term lover after five years

    5年后她被相恋多年的恋人抛弃了。

  17. He was planning to dump her and strike out for New York alone .

    他正打算甩了她,然后一个人前往纽约。

  18. The polluted waste is often dumped , making the surrounding land infertile .

    被污染的废物经常被随意倒掉,周边土地因此而变得很贫瘠。

  19. My heart sank because I thought he was going to dump me for another girl

    我的心情一下子很沮丧,以为他要为了另一个女孩和我分手。

  20. The walled garden was used as a dump .

    带围墙的花园被用作了垃圾场。

  21. The effluent from the factory was dumped into the river

    那家工厂的废水被排入河中。

  22. It produces more than it needs , then dumps its surplus onto the world market .

    当产量超过需求时,过剩的产品便倾销到世界市场。

  23. ' This place is a dump , ' affirmed Miss T.

    “这地方简直像个垃圾堆,”T小姐声称。

  24. A million tonnes of untreated sewage is dumped into the sea

    一百万吨未经处理的污水被倾倒进了海里。

  25. It 's a bit much expecting me to dump your boyfriend for you .

    指望我替你甩掉你的男朋友,有点儿过分了吧?

  26. We dumped our bags at the nearby Grand Hotel and hurried towards the market

    我们把包扔在附近的格兰德酒店后就匆匆赶往集市。

  27. He dumped the logs on the big stone hearth .

    他将一根根短棍木柴扔进巨大的石壁炉里。

  28. Ministers believed it was vital to dump the poll tax before the election .

    大臣们认为在大选前停止征收人头税至关重要。

  29. She 's feeling a bit down in the dumps and needs cheering up .

    她情绪有点低落,需要振奋起来。

  30. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998 .

    从1998年起,将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

以下资源来自牛津词典

dump on sb

非难;亏待
to criticize sb severely or treat them badly

v.

drop/dump sth in sb's lap

把(某事)推给他人负责
to make sth the responsibility of another person

They dropped the problem firmly back in my lap.

他们把问题断然给我推了回来。