junk
- n.废旧物品;中国式帆船;无用的东西;无价值的东西
- vt.废弃;丢弃;把…当作废物扔弃
复数： junks 过去式： junked 现在分词： junking 过去分词： junked 第三人称单数： junks
junknoun
无用的东西；无价值的东西
things that are considered useless or of little value
I've cleared out all that old junk in the attic.
我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除干净了。
This china came from a junk shop .
这件瓷器是从旧货店里买来的。
There's nothing but junk on the TV.
电视上全是些无聊的东西。
中国式帆船
a Chinese boat with a square sail and a flat bottom
verb
VN把…当作废物扔弃；丢弃；废弃
to get rid of sth because it is no longer valuable or useful
These are all words for objects or items, especially ones that you own or have with you at a particular time.以上各词均指东西、物品，尤指个人拥有或随身携带的物件。
( rather informal ) objects, clothing or tools that you own or that are used for a particular purpose指个人拥有或作特定用途的物品、衣服、用具：
Shall I help you pack your things?
我帮你打点行装好吗？
Bring your swimming things.
随身带上游泳用品。
[U] ( informal ) used to refer to a group of objects when you do not know their names, when the names are not important or when it is obvious what you are talking about指名称不详、名称无关紧要或所指明确的东西、物品、玩意儿：
Where's all my stuff?
我那些东西都哪儿去了？
things that you own, especially sth that can be moved指个人财产、私人物品，尤指动产：
Prisoners were allowed no personal possessions except letters and photographs.
囚犯除信件和照片外不允许有任何私人物品。
[U] things that are considered useless or of little value指无用的东西、无价值的东西：
I've cleared out all that old junk from the attic.
我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除干净了。
possessions that can be moved, especially ones that you have with you at a particular time指动产，尤指随身物品：
Please make sure you have all your belongings with you when leaving the plane.
请确保在下飞机前带好所有的随身物品。
( rather formal or technical ) possessions that can be moved指动产、（可搬运的）私人财产：
He was found guilty of handling stolen goods .
他被判犯销赃罪。
things that are worth a lot of money, especially small personal things such as jewellery or cameras尤指私人的贵重物品（如首饰、相机等）：
Never leave cash or other valuables lying around.
现金或其他贵重物品请勿乱放。
junk
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1
N-UNCOUNT 废弃物；废旧物
Junk is old and used goods that have little value and that you do not want any more.Rose finds her furniture in junk shops...
罗丝从旧货店买来了家具。
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2
VERB 丢弃；抛弃；废弃
If you junk something, you get rid of it or stop using it.Consumers will not have to junk their old cassettes to use the new format...
消费者将不必丢弃他们的旧盒带而采用新的制式。
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3
N-COUNT 中国式（平底）帆船；舢板
A junk is a Chinese sailing boat that has a flat bottom and square sails.
noun
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1
- any of various Chinese boats with a high poop and lugsails
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2
- the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
- Synonym: debris dust rubble detritus
verb
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1
- dispose of (something useless or old)
- trash these old chairs
- junk an old car
- scrap your old computer
- Synonym: trash scrap
数据来源：WordNet
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Once he gave life to some junk and turned it into art work .
他曾经赋予一些废旧物品新的生命力，将它们变成了艺术品。
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Get storage containers to hold papers , books , and junk .
找一个储藏箱来储存报纸，书籍和废旧物品。
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This china came from a junk shop .
这件瓷器是从旧货店里买来的。
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He seems to live off junk food .
他好像靠吃垃圾食品为生。
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There 's nothing but junk on the TV .
电视上全是些无聊的东西。
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He lived on a diet of junk food .
他把垃圾食品当饭吃。
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I 've cleared out all that old junk from the attic .
我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除干净了。
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I 've cleared out all that old junk in the attic .
我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除干净了。
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I wouldn 't have time to scout the area for junk
我没空在这个地区找没用的东西。
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The junk market has been unsettled for the past seven months .
过去7个月中废旧货市场一直起伏不定。
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Consumers will not have to junk their old cassettes to use the new format
消费者将不必丢弃他们的旧盒带而采用新的制式。
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He had an assemblage of old junk cars filling the backyard .
他的后院里堆满了废旧汽车。
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What are you going to do with all that junk , Larry ?
这一大堆破烂儿你打算怎么处理，拉里？
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Rose finds her furniture in junk shops
罗丝从旧货店买来了家具。
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There was no mail except the usual junk addressed to the occupier
除了寄给业主的常见垃圾信件之外，再没有其他邮件了。
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The truth is that junk bonds were misnamed , and therefore misunderstood .
事实上人们对垃圾债券的称谓有误，所以产生了误解。
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There are racks of musty clothing and piles of junk .
有几架子发霉的衣物和成堆的废旧杂物。
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The co-defendants are charged with selling worthless junk bonds to thousands of unsuspecting depositors .
此案的共同被告因向数千不明真相的存款人出售毫无价值的垃圾债券而被起诉。
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Cooking up a quick dish doesn 't mean you have to sacrifice flavour . Nor does fast food have to be junk food .
烹饪快餐并不意味着牺牲风味，快餐也不见得就一定是垃圾食品。
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These days , we are bombarded with endless junk mail , fliers , and general bumf .
如今我们不得不面对铺天盖地的垃圾邮件、广告传单和无用的公文。
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Kids are mostly prone to eat junk food .
孩子大多喜欢吃垃圾食品。
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He threw away all the junk in the boot of his car .
他把汽车行李箱中所有废旧杂物都扔掉了。
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There is a heap of junk in the corner .
墙角有一堆废旧杂物。
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I 'm fed up with that piece of junk .
那一大块肉把我撑得饱饱的。
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I bought this old table in a junk shop .
我在旧货店里买了这张旧桌子。
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The treaty ought to be junked right now .
这个条约应立即废除。
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The attic was full of junk .
那间阁楼里堆满了乱七八糟的旧东西。
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The greatest concern the authors raise is space debris - pieces of " junk " that orbit the earth , with the potential to cause serious damage if they collide with operational units , including the ISS .
报告作者们最大的担忧是太空残骸——在地球轨道上绕地球公转的一块块“垃圾”，如果与包括国际空间站在内的运行单位相撞，则可能会造成严重的破坏。
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Similarly , the researchers say , being presented with junk food stimulates our desire to eat it .
同样，研究者说，看到垃圾食品就能刺激人们吃的欲望。
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Junk food is everywhere .
垃圾食品无处不在。
多指生活中的有机废料，如废纸、包装盒、剩饭剩菜或变质的食物等。
Tom went to dump the garbage.
汤姆去倒垃圾。
Garbage pollutes our rivers and lakes.
垃圾污染我们的河川湖泊。
指某处堆积的垃圾或某种材料无用的碎渣、碎片等。
The ditches had filled up with mud and debris.
沟渠中塞满了淤泥和垃圾。
Was the debris removed in your presence?
你在现场时，碎渣等垃圾是否清除掉了？
指没有用处、毫无价值的废旧物品。
There is a heap of junk in the corner.
墙角有一堆废旧杂物。
He threw away all the junk in the boot of his car.
他把汽车行李箱中所有废旧杂物都扔掉了。
尤指在公共场所散落于地、有碍观瞻的废弃物。
Don't drop litter anywhere.
请不要乱扔垃圾。
There were piles of litter in the streets.
街道上垃圾成堆。
普通用词，指扔掉的食物、废纸等；也可指任何不再使用而应该扔掉的东西，但作此义解时多用于非正式文体。
They burnt up all the garden rubbish.
他们将花园中的垃圾全部烧掉了。
The dustman comes once a week to collect the rubbish.
垃圾工每周来收一次垃圾。
Oh God, he's got so much rubbish on his desk!
天哪，他桌上有那么多垃圾！
普通用词，多指已无使用价值的材料或陈旧的、破损的物品，也可指任何被丢弃之物。
household/industrial waste
家庭垃圾/工业废料
Put all the waste in this bag.
把所有垃圾放进这只袋子里。
They disposed of the city's waste in the sea.
他们把城里的垃圾倒入海中。