flood
- n.洪水;水灾;大批，大量(的人或事物)
- v.淹没;泛滥;（使）充斥，充满;（使）溢流;大量涌入;照进;(使)灌满水;蜂拥而出;大量送至;使大受感动
复数： floods 派生词： flooded adj.;flooding n. 过去式： flooded 现在分词： flooding 过去分词： flooded 第三人称单数： floods
floodnoun
水 water
洪水；水灾
a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry
The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.
大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。
flood damage
洪涝灾害
Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada.
警方已经发布了内华达的水灾警告。
The river is in flood (= has more water in it than normal and has caused a flood) .
河水泛滥。
大量 large number
大批，大量（的人或事物）
a very large number of things or people that appear at the same time
a flood of complaints
大量投诉
a flood of refugees
难民潮
The child was in floods of tears (= crying a lot) .
小孩哭得泪人儿似的。
verb
灌满水 fill with water
（使）灌满水；淹没
if a place floods or sth floods it, it becomes filled or covered with water
The cellar floods whenever it rains heavily.
只要一下大雨地窖就淹水。
If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.
要是水管破裂整座房子就会灌满水。
河 of river
泛滥；淹没
to become so full that it spreads out onto the land around it
When the Ganges floods, it causes considerable damage.
恒河泛滥时造成严重损害。
The river flooded the valley.
河水泛滥淹没了河谷。
大量 large numbers
大量涌入；蜂拥而出
to arrive or go somewhere in large numbers
Refugees continue to flood into neighbouring countries.
难民不断涌入邻国。
Telephone calls came flooding in from all over the country.
全国各地的电话像潮水般打来。
大量送至；挤满；拥满
to send sth somewhere in large numbers
The office was flooded with applications for the job.
办公室堆满了应征该职的求职信。
（使）充斥，充满
to become or make sth become available in a place in large numbers
Cheap imported goods are flooding the market .
廉价进口商品充斥着市场。
A man who planned to flood Britain with cocaine was jailed for 15 years.
一个企图往英国大量运送可卡因的男人被监禁15年。
思想；感情 of feeling/thought
使大受感动；充满
to affect sb suddenly and strongly
A great sense of relief flooded over him.
他深感宽慰。
Memories of her childhood came flooding back .
她童年的往事涌上心头。
The words flooded him with self-pity.
这些话使他充满了自怜。
光；颜色 of light/colour
照进；覆盖
to spread suddenly into sth; to cover sth
She drew the curtains and the sunlight flooded in.
她拉开窗帘，阳光洒了进来。
She looked away as the colour flooded her cheeks.
她双颊泛出红晕，视线转向别处。
The room was flooded with evening light.
室内一片暮色。
发动机 engine
（使）溢流
if an engine floods or if you flood it, it becomes so full of petrol/gas that it will not start
flooded fields
淹没的田地
There will be heavy rain with flooding in some areas.
将有大雨，有些地方会泛滥成灾。
洪水迫使某人背井离乡
to force sb to leave their home because of a flood
flood
-
1
N-VAR 洪水;水灾
If there is a flood, a large amount of water covers an area which is usually dry, for example when a river flows over its banks or a pipe bursts.More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst...
大坝决口造成洪灾，70 多人因此丧生。
-
2
V-ERG 淹没;使充满水
If something such as a river or a burst pipe floods an area that is usually dry or if the area floods, it becomes covered with water.The Chicago River flooded the city's underground tunnel system...
芝加哥河的河水淹没了城市的地下隧道系统。
-
People have been mobilised to build defences and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.
大雨还在继续下，人们已经被动员起来修筑防洪工事，为遭淹田地排水。
-
4
VERB (尤指暴雨后河水)泛滥
If a river floods, it overflows, especially after very heavy rain....the relentless rain that caused twenty rivers to flood...
引发了 20 条河流泛滥的持续降水
-
5
N-COUNT 大量;大批
If you say that a flood of people or things arrive somewhere, you are emphasizing that a very large number of them arrive there.The administration is trying to stem the flood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida...
政府当局正试图阻止大批难民逃离海地，进入佛罗里达。
-
6
VERB 大批涌入;大量云集
If you say that people or things flood into a place, you are emphasizing that they arrive there in large numbers.Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area...
大量移民涌入这个地区。
-
7
VERB (使)充满;(使)充斥
If you flood a place with a particular type of thing, or if a particular type of thing floods a place, the place becomes full of so many of them that it cannot hold or deal with any more....a policy aimed at flooding Europe with exports...
一项旨在让进口产品充斥欧洲市场的政策
-
...the danger of Europe becoming flooded with low-cost agricultural imports.
低成本的进口农产品充斥欧洲市场的危险
-
9
VERB (情感等)充满，使感受强烈，涌上心头
If an emotion, feeling, or thought floods you, you suddenly feel it very intensely. If feelings or memories flood back, you suddenly remember them very clearly.A wave of happiness flooded me...
我心中涌起一股幸福的暖流。
-
10
VERB (光线)充满，照进
If light floods a place or floods into it, it suddenly fills it.The afternoon light flooded the little rooms...
午后的阳光洒满一间间小屋。
-
11
PHRASE (河水)泛滥
If a river is in flood, it is flowing over its banks because it has more water in it than normal. -
12
PHRASE 泪如雨下;号啕大哭
If you say that someone was in floods of tears or in a flood of tears, you are emphasizing that they were crying with great intensity because they were very upset.The pain was so bad that I would be in floods of tears...
疼痛难忍，我就快大哭起来了。
-
13
PHRASAL VERB (洪水)迫使…离开，淹没，冲毁
If people, places, or things are flooded out, the water from a flood makes it impossible for people to stay in that place or to use that thing.Train lines were flooded out...
铁路线被洪水冲毁。
noun
-
1
- a large flow
- Synonym: overflow outpouring
-
2
- the act of flooding;filling to overflowing
- Synonym: flowage
-
3
- light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam;used in photography
- Synonym: floodlight flood lamp photoflood
-
4
- the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide)
- a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune" -Shakespear
- Synonym: flood tide rising tide
-
5
- the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land
- plains fertilized by annual inundations
- Synonym: inundation deluge alluvion
-
6
- an overwhelming number or amount
- a flood of requests
- a torrent of abuse
- Synonym: inundation deluge torrent
verb
-
1
- cover with liquid, usually water
- The swollen river flooded the village
- The broken vein had flooded blood in her eyes
-
2
- become filled to overflowing
- Our basement flooded during the heavy rains
-
3
- fill quickly beyond capacity;as with a liquid
- the basement was inundated after the storm
- The images flooded his mind
- Synonym: deluge inundate swamp
-
4
- supply with an excess of
- flood the market with tennis shoes
- Glut the country with cheap imports from the Orient
- Synonym: oversupply glut
数据来源：WordNet
-
The flood was too deep to drive through .
洪水太深，汽车开不过去。
-
Some families lost everything in the flood .
有一些家庭的财产在洪水中损失得精光。
-
When water levels rise , flooding results .
水位上升，就会发生洪水。
-
If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house .
要是水管破裂整座房子就会灌满水。
-
There will be heavy rain with flooding in some areas .
将有大雨，有些地方会泛滥成灾。
-
Telephone calls came flooding in from all over the country .
全国各地的电话像潮水般打来。
-
The floods caused a massive loss of life .
洪水造成许多人丧生。
-
It was the worst flood since records began .
这是有记录以来最严重的水灾。
-
Colour flooded her face when she thought of what had happened .
她想起所发生的事情，脸涨得通红。
-
We had to make a detour around the flooded fields .
我们只得绕道避开被洪水淹没的田野。
-
A great sense of relief flooded over him .
他深感宽慰。
-
Cheap imported goods are flooding the market .
廉价进口商品充斥着市场。
-
Expressions of sympathy flooded in from all over the country .
同情之意潮水般地从全国各地涌来。
-
The river burst its banks and flooded nearby towns .
那条河决堤并淹没了附近的城镇。
-
The room was flooded with evening light .
室内一片暮色。
-
Memories of her childhood came flooding back .
她童年的往事涌上心头。
-
The farm and surrounding area was flooded .
农场和周围地区遭洪水淹没。
-
She looked away as the colour flooded her cheeks .
她双颊泛出红晕，视线转向别处。
-
The floods caused havoc throughout the area .
洪水给整个地区带来了灾害。
-
Refugees continue to flood into neighbouring countries .
难民不断涌入邻国。
-
When the Ganges floods , it causes considerable damage .
恒河泛滥时造成严重损害。
-
The morning sunlight flooded into the room .
早晨的阳光泻入房间。
-
The farm was flooded , with the result that most of the harvest was lost .
农场被淹，收成损失了一大半。
-
The river flooded the valley .
河水泛滥淹没了河谷。
-
A man who planned to flood Britain with cocaine was jailed for 15 years .
一个企图往英国大量运送可卡因的男人被监禁15年。
-
Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada .
警方已经发布了内华达的水灾警告。
-
The flood waters gradually subsided .
洪水缓缓回落。
-
She drew the curtains and the sunlight flooded in .
她拉开窗帘，阳光洒了进来。
-
The flood waters slowly retreated .
洪水慢慢地消退。
-
The words flooded him with self-pity .
这些话使他充满了自怜。
指液体、气体、话语等大量涌出。
Oil gushed from the broken pipe.
油从破裂的管子中喷射出来。
Blood gushed from the wound in her head.
她头上的伤口大量出血。
His words gushed out.
他的话滔滔不绝。
指瀑布一般大量而快速地落下，可以是液体，也可以是其他东西。
Rainwater cascaded down the roof of the house.
雨水像瀑布般地从房顶上倾泻而下。
Coins cascaded from the fruit machine.
大量硬币从吃角子老虎机中倾泻而出。
多指河流泛滥，也指人或物大量涌入某处。
Water flooded in through the back door.
水从后门涌进来。
Letters of complaint flooded in.
投诉信潮涌而至。
指河、湖泛滥，或容器中的东西外溢。
The river overflowed the dam.
河水溢过了大坝。
Did you notice the waste bins overflowing with plastic cups?
你注意到那些堆满塑料杯的垃圾箱了吗？
- 短语动词