reputation

美 [ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]英 [ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]
  • n.名誉;名声

复数: reputations

reput(e) 名誉;名声 + -ation 名词后缀

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reputationreputation

noun

名誉;名声
the opinion that people have about what sb/sth is like, based on what has happened in the past

to earn/establish/build a reputation

赢得 / 确立 / 树立声誉

to have a good/bad reputation

有好 / 坏名声

She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.

她不久就获得了顶级厨师的名声。

I'm aware of Mark's reputation for being late.

我知道马克迟到是出了名的。

to damage/ruin sb's reputation

有损 / 毁坏某人的名声

The weather in England is living up to its reputation (= is exactly as expected) .

英格兰的天气真是名副其实。

reputation

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 名声;名望;声誉
    To have a reputation for something means to be known or remembered for it.

    Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressing writer.

    艾丽斯·芒罗以文风沉郁闻名。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 好名誉;名望
    Something's or someone's reputation is the opinion that people have about how good they are. If they have a good reputation, people think they are good.

    This college has a good academic reputation...

    这所大学有良好的学术声誉。

  • 3
    PHRASE 听说;耳闻
    If you know someone by reputation, you have never met them but you have heard of their reputation.

    She was by reputation a good organiser.

    听说她的组织能力很强。

noun

1
the general estimation that the public has for a person
he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing
he was a person of bad report
Synonym: report
2
the state of being held in high esteem and honor
Synonym: repute
3
notoriety for some particular characteristic
his reputation for promiscuity

数据来源:WordNet

  1. He emerged from the trial with his reputation intact .

    他受审获释,名誉丝毫未受损害。

  2. Are you intent upon destroying my reputation ?

    你是不是存心要败坏我的名誉?

  3. They are an established company with a good reputation .

    他们是一家地位稳固、信誉良好的公司。

  4. The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline .

    这所学校因纪律严格而名闻遐迩。

  5. It was this campaign that established the paper 's reputation .

    正是这场运动确立了这家报纸的声誉。

  6. This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company .

    这是提高公司声誉的机会。

  7. He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law .

    他赢得了税法专家的美名。

  8. The weather in England is living up to its reputation .

    英格兰的天气真是名副其实。

  9. Under its new conductor , the orchestra has established an international reputation .

    在新指挥的领导下,这个乐团建立了国际声誉。

  10. I 'm aware of Mark 's reputation for being late .

    我知道马克迟到是出了名的。

  11. This could seriously injure the company 's reputation .

    这会严重损害公司的声誉。

  12. As a teacher , she had a reputation for eccentricity .

    她是位教师,以行为古怪而出名。

  13. He emerged from the court case with his reputation undamaged .

    他挺过了官司,名声没有受损。

  14. The events had stained the city 's reputation unfairly .

    这些事件使该市背上了不应有的恶名。

  15. She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook .

    她不久就获得了顶级厨师的名声。

  16. Success in the talks will reinforce his reputation as an international statesman .

    谈判成功将会增强他作为国际政治家的声望。

  17. He 's gambling his reputation on this deal .

    他在以自己的声誉为这笔交易作赌注。

  18. His wife had wanted to whitewash his reputation after he died .

    他妻子在他死后本来想粉饰他的名声。

  19. Her reputation suffered a mortal blow as a result of the scandal .

    这一丑闻毁了她的名声。

  20. She has a reputation for blunt speaking .

    她说话出了名的直截了当。

  21. His reputation is without a blemish .

    他的名誉可说是白璧无瑕。

  22. He has a reputation for being tough and uncompromising .

    他的严厉和强硬态度是出了名的。

  23. He has a reputation as the office Lothario .

    他在办公室泡妞乱搞是出了名的。

  24. The village had a reputation as a latter-day Sodom and Gomorrah .

    这个村子曾经被称为现代版的邪恶之城所多玛和蛾摩拉城。

  25. He had an unblemished reputation .

    他的名声白璧无瑕。

  26. She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories

    她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。

  27. The company has maintained its reputation as the developing ground for new techniques

    该公司一直享有新技术研发基地的美誉。

  28. He had increased Britain 's reputation for being bad at languages

    他加深了人们对英国人不擅长语言的印象。

  29. Within months his reputation spread near and far .

    没几个月他就远近闻名了。

  30. Jackson doesn 't want to damage his reputation as a political personality

    杰克逊不想损害自己政界名人的声誉。

后缀
e-名词后缀

conversation n. 会话

convers(e) 相反的事物 + -ation 名词后缀

information n. 信息

inform v.告诉 + -ation 名词后缀

invitation n. (口头或书面的)邀请

invit(e) 邀请,招致 + -ation 名词后缀

occupation n. 工作,职业

occupy 占用,占据 + -ation 名词后缀

organization n. 组织

organiz(e) 组织,安排 + -ation 名词后缀

population n. (地区、国家等的)人口,人口数量

popul 人,人民 + -ation 名词后缀

adaptation n. 改编本

adapt v.使适应 + -ation 名词后缀

expectation n. 预料

expect v.认为…有可能发生 + -ation 名词后缀

explanation n. 解释

explain v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

immigration n. 移民

immigrat(e) 使移民入境 + -ation 名词后缀

preparation n. 准备

prepar(e) 准备 + -ation 名词后缀

presentation n. 演示

present adj.在场的 + -ation 名词后缀

pronunciation n. 读音

pro- 向前,在前 + nunci 说,报告 + -ation 名词后缀

starvation n. 饥饿

starv(e) 挨饿 + -ation 名词后缀

administration n. 管理

administer 管理;负责 + -ation 名词后缀

application n. 应用

apply 应用,申请 + -ic- + -ation 名词后缀

aviation n. 航空

avi 鸟 + -ation 名词后缀

civilization n. 文明

civilize 使开化,使文明 + -ation 名词后缀

combination n. 结合体

combin(e) 组合 + -ation 名词后缀

conservation n. (官方对历史或艺术建筑的)保护

con- 共同, 一起 + serv 保持 + -e + -ation 名词后缀

corporation n. (大)公司

corpor 身体,团体 + -ation 名词后缀

destination n. 目的地

destin(e) 注定 + -ation 名词后缀

examination n. 检查

examin(e) 检查 + -ation 名词后缀

formation n. 组成

form 形状 + -ation 名词后缀

foundation n. 地基

found adj.偶然(或意外)发现的 + -ation 名词后缀

imagination n. 想象力

imagin(e) 想象 + -ation 名词后缀

implication n. 可能的影响(或作用、结果)

im- 在内,进入,使 + plic 重叠,折叠 + -ation 名词后缀

installation n. 安装

instal vt.安装 + -l- + -ation 名词后缀

interpretation n. 理解

interpret v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

limitation n. 限制

limit n.界限 + -ation 名词后缀

observation n. 观察,观测,监视

observ(e) 观察 + -ation 名词后缀

plantation n. 种植园

plant n.植物 + -ation 名词后缀

publication n. 出版

public adj.公众的 + -ation 名词后缀

quotation n. 引用

quot 引用,数目 + -ation 名词后缀

recommendation n. 正式建议

recommend v.推荐 + -ation 名词后缀

resignation n. 辞职

resign v.辞职 + -ation 名词后缀

temptation n. 引诱

tempt v.引诱 + -ation 名词后缀

transformation n. 转型

transform v.彻底改变 + -ation 名词后缀

transportation n. 运输

transport v.运输 + -ation 名词后缀

orientation n. 方向

orient n.东方国家 + -ation 名词后缀

revelation n. 被暴露的真相

reveal v.透露 + -ation 名词后缀

federation n. 联邦

feder 信任 + -ation 名词后缀

reservation n. 预订

reserv(e) 保留 + -ation 名词后缀

inspiration n. 灵感

inspir(e) 激发 + -ation 名词后缀

vocation n. 职业

voc- 声音;叫喊 + -ation 名词后缀

fame renown reputation 【导航词义:名誉】
fame v. 名誉,名气
〔辨析〕

指人、地方、机构等的知名度。

〔例证〕

She gained fame as a critic before she published the popular novel.

在出版这本畅销小说之前,她作为评论家已经有了名气。

He came to fame in the eighties.

他成名于80年代。

renown v. 〈正式〉名誉,声誉
〔辨析〕

指因特殊才能、成就或品质而赢得的知名度和赞誉。

〔例证〕

She has won world renown for her excellent acting.

她因出色的演技而享誉全球。

He achieved some renown as a critic.

他是一个小有名气的评论家。

reputation v. 名声
〔辨析〕

指以往发生的事情使人们形成的对某人或某事物的看法,此看法可好可坏。

〔例证〕

She has a reputation for being fair.

她以公正著称。

He acquired a reputation as a flatterer.

他得了个马屁精的臭名。

  • 词语搭配

reputation与以下词性连用

v.

acquire a reputation

获得声誉

build a reputation

树立名声

damage someone's reputation

损害某人的名声

earn a reputation

赢得声誉

establish a reputation

确立名声

gain a reputation

获得声誉

have a reputation

有声望

ruin someone's reputation

毁掉某人的声誉

tarnish someone's reputation

玷污某人的名声

adj.