shout
- v.叫;喊叫;呼喊;嚷;大声说;呼叫;斥责;怒骂;(在酒吧、餐厅等)请人喝饮料(或吃东西)
- n.(愤怒、害怕、激动等的)呼喊，喊叫声;轮到某人请客(喝饮料)
复数： shouts 过去式： shouted 现在分词： shouting 过去分词： shouted 第三人称单数： shouts
shoutverb
大声说；叫；嚷；斥责；怒骂
to say sth in a loud voice; to speak loudly/angrily to sb
Stop shouting and listen!
别嚷了，听着！
I shouted for help but nobody came.
我大声呼救，但没人来。
She shouted at him to shut the gate.
她大声吆喝他把大门关上。
Then he started shouting and swearing at her.
这时，他冲着她又叫又骂起来。
to shout abuse/encouragement/orders
高声辱骂 / 鼓励 / 命令
He shouted that he couldn't swim.
他大叫他不会游泳。
She shouted herself hoarse, cheering on the team.
她为运动队加油，嗓子都喊哑了。
‘Run!’ he shouted.
“跑！”他大喊一声。
呼叫；喊叫
to make a loud noise
She shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg.
她想动动腿，结果疼得大叫起来。
（在酒吧、餐厅等）请人喝饮料（或吃东西）
to buy drinks or food for sb in a bar, restaurant, etc.
I'll shout─what are you drinking?
我请客，你想喝什么？
Who's going to shout me a drink?
谁要请我喝一杯？
用喊叫声盖过某人的讲话
to shout so that sb who is speaking cannot be heard
The speaker was shouted down by a group of protesters.
一群抗议者大叫大嚷，盖过了讲话人的声音。
大声说出
to say sth in a loud voice so that it can be clearly heard
Don't shout out all the answers.
别把所有的答案都大声说出来。
‘I'm over here!’ I shouted out.
“我在这边！”我大声喊道。
noun
（愤怒、害怕、激动等的）呼喊，喊叫声
a loud cry of anger, fear, excitement, etc.
angry shouts
愤怒的叫喊
a shout of anger
一声怒吼
I heard her warning shout too late.
我听到她的大声警告，但已经太晚了。
轮到某人请客（喝饮料）
a person's turn to buy drinks
What are you drinking? It's my shout.
你喝什么？该我请客了。
to have a good chance of winning sth or of achieving sth
to tell sb sth
准备好了告诉我一声。
Give me a shout when you're ready.
These are all words for ways of expressing yourself in a loud voice, usually in words, in order to show a strong emotion or to attract attention.以上各词均指为表达强烈的感情或引起注意时，通常用言语发出的各种不同的叫嚷。
a loud expression of anger, fear, excitement or pain, etc., usually using words通常指用言语发出的愤怒、害怕、激动、痛苦等的呼喊：
We heard angry shouts coming from the flat below.
我们听到楼下单元房传来愤怒的喊叫。
She gave a shout of joy.
她大声欢呼。
( rather informal ) a loud shout指大喊、喊叫、叫嚷：
a yell of delight
高兴的喊叫
a shout in a loud high voice because of fear, anger or excitement指（因害怕、气愤或激动的）尖叫、大叫
a shout of joy, support or praise, often using the words ‘Hooray!’, ‘Yes!’ or ‘Yeah!’常指hooray、yes或yeah等的欢呼声、喝彩声：
A great cheer went up from the crowd.
群众爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。
( rather formal or literary ) a shout指大喊、大叫、呼喊：
Her answer was greeted with cries of outrage.
她的回答引起了一片愤怒的吼叫。
Cry is the most formal of these words and yell is the least formal. A yell may be louder and less controlled than a shout or cry and the words may be less clear. A scream is a very high sound. A cry can also be a loud sound without words. |
a shout to attract attention指唤起注意的喊声：
She could hear calls for help coming from the wreckage.
她听得见废墟里传来的求救声。
shout
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1
VERB (通常指生气时或希望远方的人能听见时而)大叫，嚷，高呼
If you shout, you say something very loudly, usually because you want people a long distance away to hear you or because you are angry.He had to shout to make himself heard above the near gale-force wind...
在呼啸的大风中他得大声喊叫才能让别人听见。
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One of my grandchildren heard the shouting first.
我的一个孙子首先听到了喊叫声。
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3
PHRASE 成功在望;有成功的机会
If you say that someone is in with a shout of achieving or winning something, you mean that they have a chance of achieving or winning it.He knew he was in with a shout of making Craig Brown's squad for Japan.
他明白自己有望为日本建成克雷格·布朗之队。
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4
CONVENTION (酒吧中)该你/我做东了
If you are in a pub and someone you are with says 'It's your shout' or 'It's my shout', they mean that it is your turn or their turn to buy a round of drinks.
noun
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1
- a loud utterance;often in protest or opposition
- the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience
- Synonym: cry outcry call yell vociferation
verb
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1
- use foul or abusive language towards
- The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket
- The angry mother shouted at the teacher
- Synonym: abuse clapperclaw blackguard
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2
- utter aloud;often with surprise, horror, or joy
- `I won!' he exclaimed
- `Help!' she cried
- `I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost
- Synonym: exclaim cry cry out outcry call out
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3
- utter in a loud voice;talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)
- My grandmother is hard of hearing--you'll have to shout
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4
- utter a sudden loud cry
- she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
- I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me
- Synonym: shout out cry call yell scream holler hollo squall
数据来源：WordNet
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A sudden shout drew the policeman 's attention off , and the prisoner escaped .
突如其来的一声呼喊转移了警察的注意力，犯人趁机逃跑了。
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The voice of the sea it is like a shout
大海的声音就像呼喊
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We had to shout above the noise of the traffic .
车辆噪声太大，我们不得不扯着嗓子说话。
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Just shouting at him isn 't going to be a lot of help .
光是对他大喊大叫不会有多大用处。
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Give me a shout when you 're ready .
准备好了告诉我一声。
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I shouted for help but nobody came .
我大声呼救，但没人来。
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He shouted so loudly that the whole neighbourhood could hear him .
他叫得那么大声，整条街的人都能听到。
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Who 's going to shout me a drink ?
谁要请我喝一杯？
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She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him .
她对一位顾客发了脾气，冲着人家大喊大叫。
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My dad used to come home drunk , shouting and cussing .
我爹以前常常喝醉了回家，又是喊又是骂。
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The speaker was shouted down by a group of protesters .
一群抗议者大叫大嚷，盖过了讲话人的声音。
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We heard angry shouts coming from the flat below .
我们听到楼下单元房传来愤怒的喊叫。
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It 's no use shouting .
喊也没有用。
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Even as he shouted the warning the car skidded .
他正在高喊注意时，汽车就打滑了。
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I heard her warning shout too late .
我听到她的大声警告，但已经太晚了。
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A man in the water was shouting and waving his arms around frantically .
水里有个人大喊大叫，拼命摆动着双臂。
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He shouted after them , vainly trying to attract their attention .
他在他们的后面高喊，想引起他们的注意，却是徒劳。
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It took all his self-control not to shout at them .
他强压怒火，没有冲他们叫嚷。
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' Quick , jump ! ' he shouted .
“赶快，跳！”他大声叫道。
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Listen , lady , don 't shout at me .
听着，女士，别对我大喊大叫的。
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All her efforts to be polite went by the board and she started to shout .
她力图保持和颜悦色的一切努力都白费了，于是她开始大喊大叫。
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' Run ! ' he shouted .
“跑！”他大喊一声。
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The police officer shouted ' Freeze ! ' and the man dropped the gun .
警察大喊“不准动！”那个男人便放下了枪。
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The mob advanced on us , shouting angrily .
暴民愤怒地喊叫着向我们逼近。
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What are you drinking ? It 's my shout .
你喝什么？该我请客了。
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She shouted at him to shut the gate .
她大声吆喝他把大门关上。
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He gets muddled when the teacher starts shouting .
老师一喊叫他就心烦意乱。
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They 'll be more inclined to listen if you don 't shout .
你要是不大声嚷叫，他们会更愿意倾听。
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‘ Bang , bang , you 're dead ! ’ shouted the little boy .
“砰！砰！你死了！”小男孩喊道。
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I 'll shout ─ what are you drinking ?
我请客，你想喝什么？
指大声说、叫嚷或高喊，可表示喜怒哀乐等各种表情，也可表示提出警告或引起别人注意。
He shouted for help.
他大声呼救。
I can hear you just fine, there is no need to shout.
我听得见你说话，用不着喊。
She shouted in pain.
她疼得直叫唤。
多指儿童、妇女因痛苦、恐惧、愤怒或欢乐而突然发出尖叫声，也可指车辆、汽笛、机器等发出尖锐的响声。
The children were screaming when they saw the man hanged.
看到那个人被绞死时，孩子们尖叫起来。
They screamed with laughter.
他们尖声欢笑。
The patrol car approached, its siren screaming.
巡逻车鸣着警笛驶近了。
指因生气、害怕、兴奋等而发出一种拖长的、刺耳的尖叫声，也指车辆开动或停下时发出尖锐刺耳的响声。
She screeched with laughter.
她尖声大笑。
The little bird screeched at the snake from its perch.
小鸟站在栖木上冲蛇尖叫。
'Leave me alone,' she screeched.
“别管我。”她尖声叫道。
A car screeched to a halt on the road in front of me.
一辆小汽车嘎吱一声停在我前面。
指在极端恐惧、痛苦、愤怒或狂笑时发出刺耳的尖叫声。
The girl shrieked in terror.
那姑娘吓得尖叫起来。
She shrieked in alarm when she saw the mouse.
她看见老鼠时惊恐地尖声喊叫起来。
'Fire! Fire!' we heard people shriek.
“救火呀！救火呀！”我们听到人们尖声喊道。
又作 yell out，常指在求援、鼓励时发出的叫喊， 也指因精神错乱、恐惧、悲痛、高兴等而发出含混不清的叫声。
She yelled out for help, but no one came.
她高声呼救，但没有人来。
We yelled encouragement at the players.
我们为运动员呐喊鼓劲。
The little girl yelled in fear.
小女孩害怕地大声叫喊起来。
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