上膈

原发肺癌除了T1期可仅行区域性上纵膈或下纵膈淋巴结清扫外，均应行系统性肺门和上下纵膈淋巴结廓清。

Systemic dissection of lymph nodes should be done in all lung cancers except that regional mediastinal dissection is enough in T1 lung cancer .

下咽食管损伤并发上纵膈脓肿

Injury of Hypopharynx and Esophagus Associated with Superior Mediastinal Abscesses

最初均误诊为肺癌或右上纵膈肿瘤。

The disease was misdiagnosed as lung cancer or a tumor of the right upper mediastinum prior to hospitalization .

RHV汇入口上缘距膈腔静脉裂孔的距离在大体标本中测得为（10.27±6.62）mm。

The distance between the superior border of RHV abouchement opening and vena cava slit pore in diaphragm was ( 10.27 ± 6.62 ) mm in gross specimens .

肾上腺转位时的血管蒂由肾上腺上动静脉或膈下肾上腺上血管组成。

The transpositioned blood vessel pedicle consisted of the distant inferior phrenic artery and vein , the distant branches of the superior adrenal artery and vein .

方法在25件成人经福尔马林固定的局部膈标本上解剖观测了膈中心腱前叶的形态和腱纤维的排列分层及血管分布情况。

Methods The form , arrangement delamination of tendon fiber , distributions and diameters of the arteries in the anterior lobe of diaphragma central tendon were investigated on 25 adult fixed local diaphragm injected with ink .