企业联合体

论近代企业联合体的组织制度&兼与近代西方企业集团组织制度比较

The Organization of Chinese Modern Enterprise System Comparing with Modern Western Enterprise Group

如果投标人是合资企业联合体，应根据以上所述提供每位成员的证书。

If bidder is a consortium or joint venture , certificates for each of the members shall be provided as above .

托曼尼担心，权利向地方企业联合体的让渡带来的地方权力的增加可能被不同的地方政治力量间的博弈抵消。

He worries that " the gain in local accountability " from the switch to local partnerships may be " offset by rivalries amongst different local authorities " .

但帕里什说，通过行业协会发布一致看法有可能适得其反，因为这容易使人们将烟草业看成垄断企业联合体。

But Mr Parrish suggested that speaking with one voice through a trade association might be counter-productive , since it can give the impression that the industry is a monolithic cartel .

企业集团是由多级与多个法人构成的企业联合体，必须建立起富有活力与效率的管理机制、经营机制、自我约束机制。

The enterprise group is an enterprise combination composed of multiple levels and many a corporation . It should build a vivid and effective management mechanism , business mechanism and self-bound mechanism .

实现规模化经营的有效途径是建立企业经济联合体，但选择何种模式的经济联合体能有效地促进旅行社业的发展却众说纷纭。

The effective way to achieve the scale operation is to establish economic Association in travel agency industry .

在多法人企业经济联合体中，资金集中管理能发挥财务资源的聚合优势，强化企业集团内部管理，提高财务监控力度，控制财务风险。

In this economic union , capital centralized management can take advantage of aggregation of financial resources , strengthen the internal management of the enterprise group , improve financial control level and control the financial risks .

浅谈建筑施工企业组成投标联合体

Cooperation in the Bidding Processing of Building-Construction Enterprise

企业集团是以资本为纽带的母公司、子公司、参股公司和其他企业组成的联合体。

Enterprise group is a combination of parent company , subsidiary company , sharing company and other corporations through capital connection .

连锁销售是一种商业组织形式和经营制度，是由在同一经营商标的总部统一领导下的若干个店铺或分支企业构成的联合体所进行的商业经营活动。

Chain sale is a kind of commercial organization and marketing , consists of some shops or branch enterprises under the leadership of headquarters with the same mark .

建筑市场目前竞争非常激烈，在许多大型建设工程中建筑施工企业需要组成联合体共同参与竞标。

At present , the competition in construction market is very intense . Building-Construction Enterprises wanted to establish the association to enlist the bidding in some large construction projects .

企业集团作为若干企业组成的经济联合体，最重要的联结纽带是资金。

Enterprise group composed of several enterprises as economic association , the most important link ties are funds .

通过对农村多层次主体信贷需求调查和考察，研究表明，农户、农村企业、农村经济联合体的融资首选是金融机构，并且其信贷需求表现为政策性、合作性和商业性三个层次。

By the investigation about the credit demand of the main body in the country , this paper analysed not only their financing sequence , but also the credit demand level .

工程项目管理组织通常是由多个企业动态组成的企业联合体，每个企业是在管理、技术、资源等方面有着自己鲜明行业特点的高度自治实体。

Project management organization is usually formed by more than one enterprise dynamically . Each enterprise is a highly autonomic entity with special characteristic in management , technology and resources .

国内外学者提出了诸如虚拟企业、战略联盟、企业联合体等网络组织的具体模式。

Many scholars , at home or abroad , have brought up the idiographic models such as Virtual Organization , league of strategy , combo of enterprises , etc.

企业集团是由具有控制地位的母公司为核心，以控股子公司、参股公司及相对独立的由母公司控制的其他企业或组织组成的企业联合体。

Enterprise group is a company which is composed of a core parent company , a manipulative role , some subsidiary holding companies , stock-shared companies and some enterprises or units controlled by the parent company .

关联企业是具有独立法律地位的企业之间的联合体。

Affiliated enterprise is a combination of several enterprise that is independent legal entity .

动态联盟是指法律上相互独立的、具有独特核心能力的企业、研究所、个人等在不涉及所有权的前提下为了赢得某一市场机遇而组成的非永久性企业联合体。

Dynamic Alliance is an impermanent enterprises ' commonwealth which is composed of enterprises , research institutes and individuals that legally independent of each other and of unique core competence in order to win a title under the premise of some market opportunity on the base of non-involving ownership .