公司诉讼

亿万富翁迈克布隆伯格（MikeBloomberg）和比尔盖茨（BillGates）创建了一只禁烟法律基金，旨在帮助较低收入国家保护它们的烟草控制法不受烟草公司诉讼的影响。

Billionaires Mike Bloomberg and Bill Gates have launched an anti-smoking legal fund designed to help lower-income countries defend their tobacco-control laws against lawsuits by cigarette companies .

第五部分论述公司诉讼代表制度。

Section Five discusses the system of action representative .

第一部分首先是公司诉讼管辖制度的基本理论。

The first part is the basic theory of the company lawsuit jurisdiction system in the first place .

论文的第二部分主要是介绍了国外现存的公司诉讼管辖制度的立法情况。

The second part of the paper mainly introduced the existing legislative situation the jurisdiction system of the company .

公司诉讼是指因现代公司制度下的特定主体违反有关公司具体法律制度的规定而引发的一类特殊民事诉讼。

Corporation litigation is a special kind of civil litigation when special bodies disobey corporation laws under modern corporation systems .

因此，我国《民事诉讼法》的修改应该体现和适应公司诉讼的这种特殊性需求。

Therefore , the perfection of our Code of Civil Law should embody and meet the special demands of corporation litigation .

在此部分作者主要从实务的角度出发，探讨了如何确定公司诉讼代表人和公司的诉讼代表行为。

The author discusses that how to make out the action representative and the act of the representative in a practical way .

在此部分中，通过对公司诉讼内涵的界定以及公司诉讼管辖制度基本涵义的阐述解释了公司诉讼管辖制度的特殊性。

In this section , through to the company legal connotation definition and basic connotation of the jurisdiction system of the company paper explains the particularity of the jurisdiction system of the company .

公司诉讼在起诉条件、诉讼主体、诉讼程序、起诉期间、证明责任、诉讼结果归属及判决效力等方面与一般的民事诉讼都有所区别。

Compared with the common civil litigation , corporation litigation has its own characters on action condition , litigation body , litigation proceeding , litigation period , burden of proof , litigation results and verdict force .

股东派生诉讼制度作为一项在英美法系和大陆法系的主要国家普遍适用的公司诉讼法律制度，其在我国的引入和完善具有极其重要的意义。

It is of great significance for china to introduce and improve shareholders ' derivative action , a litigation system of corporate law which has been commonly exerted in almost all the major countries in Anglo-American legal system and Continental legal system .

两家很有名的律师事务所准备向烟草公司提起诉讼。

Two leading law firms are to prepare legal actions against tobacco companies .

多达2,000名旧职员以个人伤害为由向该公司提起诉讼。

Up to 2,000 former employees have filed personal injury suits against the company

同时，在另一起备受关注、涉及一家高科技公司的诉讼中，美国另一家上诉法庭于周四做出了不利于微软（Microsoft）的决定。

Meanwhile , a separate appeals court found against Microsoft on Thursday in another high-profile lawsuit involving a technology concern .

包括科威特投资局（KuwaitInvestmentAuthority）在内的几家个人投资者已向这家保险公司发起诉讼，他们可能会选择继续自行诉讼。

A handful of individual investors , including the Kuwait Investment Authority , have sued the insurer and may choose to pursue their separate litigation .

不过上个月，高压加工法成为了一起在纽约南部联邦地区法院（DistrictCourtfortheSouthernDistrictofNewYork）针对HainCelestial公司的诉讼的主要议题。

High-pressure processing , however , is the subject of a lawsuit filed against Hain Celestial in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York last month .

这两个人领导了反对雪佛龙（Chevron）石油公司的诉讼。

The two men are leading a major legal case against the Chevron oil company .

美国佛罗里达州一名男子日前对苹果公司提起诉讼，要求索赔100亿美元。他宣称，iPhone和iPad都出自他的创意。

A Florida man is arguing he created the iPhone and the iPad , and wants Apple to pay him $ 10 billion for stealing his idea .

这是第一起针对《PokemonGo》游戏制造商Niantic、任天堂和宝可梦公司的诉讼，目前这起诉讼正在寻求集体诉讼，号召那些自家住宅被《PokemonGo》设立为站点和道馆的人们加入到这起诉讼中来。

The first suit against game makers Niantic , Nintendo , and The Pokemon Company seeks class action status for others who have had Pokemon stops and gyms placed on their property .

这位名为托马斯·罗斯的愤怒的发明者正在对科技巨头苹果公司提起诉讼。他拿出了1992年的手绘图纸，以证明发明iPhone的天才是他自己，而不是史蒂夫·乔布斯。

Thomas Ross , the irate inventor , is suing the tech giant , citing his sketches from 1992 as evidence that he was the revolutionary genius behind the iPhone - not Steve Jobs .

例如挪威的主权石油基金正在杯葛管理层高薪，世界各地聚焦于加强投资者保护，以及投资者在大众汽车（Volkswagen）尾气排放丑闻曝光后计划向该公司提起诉讼。

Norway 's sovereign oil fund is attacking high executive pay , the focus of increasing investor protest worldwide , and plans to sue Volkswagen over its emissions scandal .

美国证交会（sec）已向五大会计师事务所的中国附属公司提起诉讼，指控其违反证券法律，因为它们拒绝在美方对中国企业会计欺诈的调查中交出相关文件。

The US Securities and Exchange Commission has charged the Chinese affiliates of five leading accounting firms with violating securities laws for refusing to produce paperwork related to investigations into accounting fraud at Chinese companies .

这份电子邮件是对一起集体诉讼案做出的回应。这起名为“西南航空公司优惠券诉讼”的案件是由伊利诺伊州北部行政区地方法院法官马修？？肯内利（MatthewF.Kennelly）审理的，诉讼编号为No.11-cv-8176。法院通告称：

It is a document arising from the class-action case , In re Southwest Airlines Voucher Litigation , No. 11-cv-8176 , which came before Judge Matthew F. Kennelly of the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois .

纽约州帕克斯维尔的小约翰·J·卡萨伊（JohnJ.KassayJr.）说，他在中国清洁能源的投资损失了大约2万美元。他加入了内华达州那桩起诉任宝文及其公司的诉讼，为的是“让他们承担责任”。

John J. Kassay Jr. of Parksville , N.Y. , said he lost about $ 20000 on his investment in Sino Clean and joined the lawsuit in Nevada against Mr. Ren and the company to " take them to task . "

最终，总检察长们并没有对公司提起诉讼。

No attorney general ever filed a claim against the company .

费列罗称，该公司在诉讼中曾屡遭挫折。

Ferrero said it had suffered several setbacks in its fight .

国有金融资产管理公司的诉讼困境与对策研究

Review on the Lawsuit Dilemma and Solution of Financial Asset Management Company

他企图对这家航空公司提起诉讼。

Had sought to bring a lawsuit against the airline .

这家人已经对该公司提起诉讼。

The family has filed a lawsuit against the company .

一位电影明星对我们公司提起诉讼。

A film star filed a lawsuit against our firm .

刍议我国公司股东诉讼权利的完善

On the Perfection of Shareholder 's Lawsuit Right of Our Country 's Company