土壤环境监测

中外土壤环境监测现状及对策建议

The Present Situation of Soil Environmental Monitor in China and Abroad & Proposals

有些国家颁布了与土壤环境监测相关的法律、法规。

Some countries have promulgated laws and regulations related to soil environmental monitor .

该系统的建立为土壤环境监测信息的有效管理、为土壤环境的空间分析和综合评价提供了有效的手段，为提高土壤环境监测、评价与信息管理的效率和精度提供了技术支撑。

It provides technical support for improve the efficiency and accuracy of soil environment monitoring , evaluation and information management .

AM真菌不同结构的定殖程度和孢子密度，可作为土壤环境监测的微观指标。

We suggest that the different structures of AM fungi and spore density can be regarded as micro-index of soil environmental monitoring .

从实践的角度，进一步阐明如何建立监测网络，开展土壤环境监测工作。

And from the point of practice , the paper discusses how to develop the soils environmental monitoring works and how to building the soils environmental monitoring network .

国外土壤环境监测状况：（1）发达国家对土壤的背景值监测起步早，而且较为系统；

The present situation of soil environmental monitor abroad has following features : 1 . Soil background material monitor of developed countries start earlier and is of systematicness ;

随着长期、系统的数据积累以及系统专业模型的不断扩充和完善，土壤环境监测信息系统的建设将更加健全。

But with the long-term , systematic data accumulation and continued improvement of the professional models , the soil environmental monitoring information system will be built more soundly .

但是目前的土壤环境监测信息系统多侧重于土壤资源与土壤肥力，以土壤环境为主要目标的信息系统研究工作较少，而且没有面向长期的土壤环境监测的信息系统研究。

But at present , there is research on soil environmental monitoring information more emphasis on soil resources and soil fertility , little on soil environment . And there is no information system research on long-term soil environmental monitoring .

土壤环境监测信息系统的研究能够为科学管理土壤环境监测数据提供有力的帮助，同时也能够为土壤环境污染程度的分析及防治提供科学方法与依据。

The research of soil environmental monitoring information system can provide effective assistance for scientific management of soil environmental monitoring data , and also the scientific methods and basis for the analysis , prevention and cure of soil environment pollution .

北京市通州污灌区土壤环境质量监测和蔬菜重金属污染状况研究

Monitoring of soil environment pollution and vegetable contamination by heavy metals in Tongzhou irrigation area of Beijing city

通用性好，采用全国统一的评价方法和评价标准，适于不同地方的苹果园土壤环境质量监测。

It applies state-unified evaluation methods and criteria , therefore is suitable for monitoring soil environment quality of apple orchard of different places .

因此，与生态安全问题紧密相关的土壤环境污染监测、安全监控以及肥力综合评价就成为了崇明生态安全预测预警研究的重要组成部分。

So soil pollution monitor , surveillance and comprehensive evaluation of fertility which are closely related to the ecological security are become one of the most important part in ecological security-warning program .

针对原地浸矿新工艺及池浸工艺生产稀土的不同环境影响，进行了龙南、寻乌两试验矿块的水、土壤环境质量监测，指出原地浸矿新工艺对水、土壤环境质量影响甚小。

Focus on the different environmental impact in the process of producing RE between in situ leaching and pond leaching , the quality monitoring on water and soil were done in the experimented mineral field of Longnan and Xunwu .

成都市凤凰山公园土壤重金属污染环境监测研究

Monitoring Environmental Pollution of Soil Heavy Metals on Chengdu Fenghuang Mountain Park

上海外环线沿线及其周围土壤和地下水环境质量监测

Investigation for Environmental Quality of Soil and Groundwater in the East Outer Ring Road in Shanghai

在调研近年资料的基础上，该文介绍了生物技术在水、大气、土壤污染处理及环境监测中的现状与发展趋势。

The latest technological progress in pollution treatment and monitoring were introduced and the tendency of further study in China was also suggested .

离子色谱作为一种新的分析方法以其独特的优点可广泛应用于水、气、土壤、生物等环境监测领域。

Ion chromatography as a new analytical method is capable using in environmental monitoring to determine pollutants in water , air , soil and biological samples .

阐述生物监测的原理及其优势，并从植物监测、动物监测和微生物监测三个方面综述土壤环境污染的生物监测及其应用，指出其存在问题，同时展望其应用前景。

This paper expounds on the basic principles and primary characteristics of biological monitoring , introduces biological monitoring technologies in terms of plant monitoring , animal monitoring and microbiology monitoring as well as their application , discusses the existing problems and describes the application prospect of biological monitoring .

结果表明：目前该地区的茶园土壤环境按农业土壤环境质量监测标准分析基本适合种植茶树和生产符合卫生质量标准的茶叶。

The results show that : at the present , these soils are suitable to planting tea tree and to producing tea that suit health standard based on monitoring standard of environment quality .

从我国土壤污染的来源、现状出发，论述了当前我国建立土壤环境监测网络的必要性；

According to The sources and the present situation of soils pollution , the thesis analysis the necessity of building the environmental monitoring network of soils in current Chi ˉ na .