极性溶剂

并且表面包覆油酸的CeO2纳米粒子易溶于弱极性溶剂，不易溶于极性溶剂。

Moreover , CeO2 nanoparticles coated with oleic acid are easy to dissolve in weak polar solvent , not in polar solvent .

用非共价法，在极性溶剂中，以丙烯酰胺作功能单体，以强极性化合物槲皮素为模板，制备了分子烙印聚合物（MIP）。

A molecularly imprinted polymer ( MIP ) was prepared using quercetin as the template and acrylamide as the hydrogen-bonding functional monomer in a polar solvent .

在强极性溶剂中，该类配合物可发生H聚集；

H-aggregation occured in strong polar solvents .

用PCM模型在不同极性溶剂条件下对化合物激发态进行计算。

Then excited states of compounds in different solvents have been calculated by PCM .

电导法和光谱法研究季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂在非极性溶剂中的聚集

Aggregation of the Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactants in Apolar Solvent Studied by Conductivity and Spectroscopy

而分散在非极性溶剂中的ZnO量子点通过蒸发溶剂可以得到疏水的透明半导体荧光薄膜。

When these ZnO QDs are dispersed in nonpolar solvents they can self-assemble into hydrophobic and transparent luminescent semiconductor films upon evaporation of solvent .

并讨论了非极性溶剂&异辛烷和正癸烷对CV碱性褪色反应动力学的影响。

The effect of nonpolar solvents of isooctane and decane on the kinetics of CV alkaline fading has been discussed . 3 .

PA6含量对共混体系的阻隔性能影响显著，当PA6占30份以上时，HDPF/PA6合金阻隔非极性溶剂的性能大幅度提高。同时，PA6的加入对合金有一定的增强作用。

With the adding of PA6 content , the harrier properties of HDPE / PA6 alloys have been improved evidently .

在非极性溶剂/亲水基底的界面处反应，成功的合成了由TiO2纳米线组成的分级微米球，并对它的生长机理进行了讨论。

In the non-polar solvent / hydrophilic substrate interfacial reaction , we successfully synthesize hierarchical TiO2 nanostructures consisting of nanowire , and its growth mechanism was discussed .

这种聚酰亚胺很容易溶解于诸如NMP、DMAC和DMF等强极性溶剂。

Polyimides thus obtained are soluble in strong polar solvents , such as NMP , DMAc and DMF .

在DCB法中，使用弱极性溶剂THF时，反应3h，连接率可达99%。

While in DCB method , the highest yield was 99 % , which was achieved by THF after 3h .

结果表明，此聚酰亚胺可溶于DMF、DMAc等极性溶剂；

The results showed that the PI was readily soluble in polar solvents such as DMF , DMAc and NMP etc.

在极性溶剂水中形成簇分子时溶剂分子的数目和位置能对有机物pKa也产生相当大的影响。

The number and the position of the solvent molecule in the cluster also can affect the organic 's pKa value .

极性溶剂如四氢呋喃会溶解PEI层，而非极性溶剂如石油醚又不能溶解丁烯酸钴。

Electropolar solvent such as THF may destroy the polyetherimide layer , while non-electropolar solvent such as petroleum ether cannot solve vinyl acetic acid cobalt .

另外，对分散在极性溶剂中的ZnO量子点用PVP进一步进行修饰实现了其水溶性。

In addition , the surfaces of the ZnO QDs dispersed in polar solvents can be further modified with poly ( vinyl pyrrolidone )( PVP ) to achieve aqueous stability .

在非极性溶剂中加一定比例的THF以后，该体系也能合成分子量范围为10~4～10~5的窄分布聚苯乙烯。

By adding THF to the above systems we also obtained the narrow distribution polystyrene with molecular weight in the range of 104-105 .

该共缩聚型聚酰亚胺在非质子强极性溶剂中均具有良好的溶解性，玻璃化温度（Tg）大于250℃，10%的热分解温度（Td）为5197℃。

The copolyimide was very soluble in strong polar aprotic solvents . Its glass transition temperature was above 250 ℃ and 10 % thermal decomposition temperature was 519.7 ℃ .

杂多阴离子的相转移化学Ⅰ.取代的Keggin及Dawson结构杂多阴离子在非极性溶剂中的溶剂化行为研究

Phase Transfer Chemistry of Heteropolyanions ⅰ . Research on Solvation Behavior of Substituted Keggin and Dawson Anions in the Non-polar Solvents

共聚物在N，N-二甲基酰胺（DMF）、二甲基亚砜（DMSO）、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮（NMP）等极性溶剂和浓H2SO4中有良好的溶解性。

The copolymers show good solubility in N , N-dimethylformamide ( DMF ), dimethyl sulphoxide ( DMSO ), N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone ( NMP ) and some inorganic acids like H2SO4 .

脂肪酶candidasp.99-125在极性溶剂中易失活，对映体过量值ee与溶剂的分子体积、logP都呈负相关性。

The Candida sp.99-125 lipase deactivated easily in organic solvent . A significant negative correlation between enantiomeric excess ( ee ) and both of the molecular volume and Log P were observed .

二氢杨梅素酯化物在极性溶剂中清除DPPH自由基和H2O2的能力比二氢杨梅素低，酯化物的抗氧化活性随着酯化程度的增加呈下降趋势；

The scavenging effects of DMYL on DPPH free radicals and H2O2 in polar solvents were both weaker than those of DMY , decreasing with the increase of esterification degree .

在极性溶剂（丙酮）或非极性溶剂（甲苯）中，用三甲基氯硅烷对全硅介孔分子筛MCM-41进行了表面修饰。

The pure silica mesoporous molecular sieve ( MCM-41 ) was modified on the surface by trimethylchlorosilane in polar solvent ( acetone ) and apolar solvent ( toluene ) .

7-二乙氨基-4-甲基香豆素（DAMC）在聚合物溶液中，荧光量子效率（φf）在非极性溶剂中与聚合物的含量无关；

The fluorescence quantum yields (φ f ) of 7-diethylamino-4-methylcoumarin ( DAMC ) in polymer solutions were independent of the polymer content when the solvents were non-polar .

此外，强极性溶剂CD3CN不利于羰基化合物三线态的产生，因此从一定程度上抑制了CIDNP极化信号的产生。

The polarity of solvent disfavored the produce of triplet carbonyl compounds , restraining the CIDNP polarizations .

p-HPcZn具有较好的水溶性，可溶于多种极性溶剂中。

It can soluble in water and some strong polar solvents .

本文测量了染料分子DCM、甲酚紫、DODCI和DTDCI在极性溶剂中的微微秒时间分辨荧光光谱；

The picosecond time-resolved fluorescence spectra are measured for DCM , orysel violet , DODCI and DTDCI in polar solvents .

硅凝胶是一种极性溶剂，含有大量Si-OH基，可以与黑色染料结构中含有的氨基和羟基相互之间形成氢键。

The contained amino group and hydroxyl group in black dyes can form hydrogen bond with Si-OH group contained in polar silica gel .

以双酚A和4,4′-双（3-硝基苯二甲酰亚氨基）二苯醚在非质子极性溶剂中的取代反应合成了聚醚酰亚胺（PEI），并对其结构作了鉴定。

Polyetherimide ( PEI ) was synthesized from Bisphenol A and 4 , 4 ' - bis ( 3-nitrophthalimido ) diphenyl ether by the nitro-displacement reaction in a polar aprotic solvent , and its structure was identified .

文章测试了5种磺化金属酞菁在7种不同极性溶剂中的吸收光谱，用Nicol理论研究了金属酞菁染料的溶剂效应。

The absorption spectra of five sulfonated phthalocyanines in seven different solvents are measured , and the solvent effects of phthalocyanines are investigated using Nicol theory .

本文以定量检测甲基丙烯酸甲酯（MMA）本体聚合反应过程中的增长自由基为例，介绍了如何用电子顺磁共振（EPR）方法定量检测极性溶剂中的低浓度自由基。

Follow the example of quantitative detecting methyl methacrylate ( MMA ) propagating radi-cal in bulk polymerization process , how did quantitative detection of the radical of low concen-tration in the polarity solvent by the ESR method is introduced .