专卖制
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针对当时税制混乱局面,他主张废除苛捐杂税、实行盐税专卖制,构建以所得税为中心的税制新系统。
As for the confused situation of the tax system , he proposed that a new tax system should be established , the old exorbitant taxes abolished and the monopoly of selling salt carried out .
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对明朝的商法主要从国家管理机构对商业的管理来介绍,包括盐、茶专卖制、商税制度以及对外贸易制度,旨在突出中后期发生的变化,以及发生变化的原因。
Ming commercial law , mainly from national regulatory bodies to introduce commercial management , Including salt , tea monopoly system , business tax system and trade system , To highlight the changes in late , and the reasons for change .
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加入WTO后,中国烟草的专卖轨制将发生巨大的变化,各地的烟草公司不再独享本地的客户。
After joining WTO , the monopoly system of the Chinese tobacco will have enormous changes , the tobacco companies of all parts no longer enjoy the local customer alone .