商品融资

商品融资在铜企业的运用及影响

Operation and Influence of Commodity Financing in Copper Enterprise

商品融资期权定价模型分析

The option pricing of commodity financing

商品融资债券：企业融资新途径

Commodity - backed Securities : A New Way of Enterprise Financing

基金经理和分析师们一致认为，青岛的调查在短期内将对大宗商品融资交易产生影响。

Fund managers and analysts agree that the Qingdao investigation will have an effect on commodity financing deals in the short term .

商品融资是一种将商品市场、货币市场、债券市场、外汇市场中的各种基本要素重新组合的一种结构化融资创新。

Commodity-linked Financing is a financial innovation which concerned with multi-factor like commodity market , bond market and foreign currency market , etc.

有色金属国际商品贸易融资

Financing for International Trading of Non-ferrous Metals Commodities

林权改革后，永安市实施了商品林融资制度改革，取得了一定的成效。

After the Forestry Property Rights reformed , Yong-an City implemented a system of commercial forest finance reform and had achieved some results .

此外，如果你正在为大宗商品交易融资，一旦大宗商品价格上涨，那就有可能抹去你的一些收益。

Also , if you are financing a transaction with commodities , and commodities prices rise , that could erase some of your gains .

能源类商品贸易融资方案设计、风险防范及发展策略&以工商银行新加坡分行为例

The Design , Risk Prevention and Developing Strategies of Commodity Trade Financing Business in the Energy Sector & With the Case of ICBC Singapore Branch

简要概述了国际商品贸易融资的产生及其传统的融资方法，特别介绍了有色金属商品贸易的新的融资方法。

The emerging of and the traditional methods for financing in the international commodity trading are briefly introduced with special references to the new methods for financing in the international trading of non ferrous metals commodities .

不过，尽管过去10年里中国的银行为从非洲到拉美的资源交易提供了大量融资，但它们在为客户提供大宗商品的融资、套期保值以及相关服务方面仍落后于西方金融机构。

Yet while its banks have financed billions in resource deals from Africa to Latin America in the past decade , they have lagged behind western institutions in providing access to commodity finance , hedging and related services .

在表达了对抗通胀的决心后，中国似乎正在将这种决心付诸行动&实物市场的交易商、钢铁厂和制造商等企业，目前都难以为自己的大宗商品库存融资。

Having talked the talk on inflation , China appears to be walking the walk , with traders in the physical market as well as companies such as steel mills and manufacturers all struggling to finance their inventory of commodities .

目前中国商品林市场融资困难，渠道匮乏。

Financing is difficult in the commercial forest market in China .

究其原因，商品市场和融资市场的双重失灵。

The reason is double failure of financing market and commodity market .

商品林项目融资风险及对策

Financing Risks and Countermeasures of Commercial Forest Projects

非公有制商品林业投融资渠道：金融机构资金、外商直接投资、企业自筹资金及民间资金。

Nonpublic ownership and commercial forestry investment and financing channels : financial institutions ' funds , foreign direct investment , enterprise self-financing and private funds .

公有制商品林业投融资渠道：建立国家控股的林业股份公司吸引其他企业投资资金、通过租赁林地融资吸引职工投资；

Public ownership and commercial forestry investment and financing channels : establishing national proprietary forestry company to attract other business investment , through leasing land to attract workers investment ;

最后对中国商业银行开展大宗商品结构贸易融资业务的现状和存在的问题进行了阐述，并提出了相应的对策分析。

In the end , under the current situation of commodity structured trade finance business of Chinese commercial banks , the author makes some proposals to tackle the problems in commodity structured trade finance .

通过几种典型的大宗商品结构贸易融资产品的介绍，分析了其操作流程、风险和防范措施。

After the analysis of the importance of commodity structured trade finance , the author not only introduces several typical products of structured trade finance but also analyzes their risks and proposes some preventive measures .

对企业而言，一是要拓展新的融资渠道，改变传统的只依赖于银行的信贷融资模式，增加商品与贸易融资，股权融资模式等。

For enterprises , it is necessary to explore new financing channels , and change the traditional reliance on bank credit which is only financing model , increasing commodity and trade finance , equity financing mode .

小商品商人聚集与融资制度创新

Clustering of Petty Commodity Merchants and Innovation in Financing System

文章讨论了商品林通过项目融资方式进行市场融资的可能性，进而对该类项目融资的风险进行了详细分析并提出相应的解决对策。

The paper discusses the feasibility of project financing , analyses the financing risks and puts forward some countermeasures .

提出我国林业重点工程投融资及资金管理的对策，即对林业重点工程建设中的生态公益林和商品林的投融资政策进行分类设计。

Namely this text classified design investment and financing policy of ecology-oriented forest and commercial forest of major project in forestry .

对于借款人（商品所有者）而言，商品融资这一业务模式极为便捷，有效地盘活了企业的存货，解决了企业的资金融通问题，还能够规避商品的市场价值风险。

In terms of the borrower , commodities finance is a highly efficient way to make the stockpile movable again , which in the prosess solves the financing problem of the enterprise , and it prevents the corporations from the market value risk of the commodity .

根据林业分类经营理论，商品林和公益林应该采取不同的融资制度；由于商品林具有外部性，政府应该干预商品林融资；应该根据制度创新理论和融资理论，对商品林融资制度进行改革。

According to the theory of classification management of forestry , commercial forests and non-commercial forest should adopt a different system of financing . Because the commodity forest has the exterior nature , the government should intervene commodity forest financing .

由于商品林生产经营的特殊性，运用项目融资方式进行商品林项目筹融资时，不仅需要承担项目融资方式的一般风险，而且需要面对该类项目的特有风险。

Because of the specific characteristics of production and management of commercial forest , usual and unusual risks should be took into account when project financing is be used .