宋金

嘉定议和后的宋金关系

On the Relationship between the Song and Jin Dynasties after the Jiading Peace Negotiation

隋唐宋金是泰山诗的繁荣昌盛时期，形成了泰山诗艺术上的高峰。

Sui dynasty , Tang dynasty , Song dynasty and Jin dynasty were prosperity period , which formed the artistic heights .

《元草堂诗余》&宋金遗民词的结集两宋之交宋金战事诗研究（靖康元年至绍兴十一年，1126-1141）

The Study on Song-and-Jin War Poetry between the Southern and Northern Song Dynasties ( Jingkang First Year to Shaoxing Eleventh Year , 1126-1141 )

宋金嘉定议和后，金方逐渐丧失了以往那种控制宋金关系发展方向的主动权，这个过程大致经历了三个阶段。

After the Jiading Peace Negotiation , the Jin Dynasty gradually lost the former initiative power of controlling the developing direction of the Song - Jin relationship .

因此宋金之间的聘使往来，是宋金关系史研究中重要一环。宋辽关系对宋金关系产生了最直接的影响。

Because the relations of the Song and the Liao exerted a most direct influence to the Jin and the Song , the former is reviewed at first .

与此同时，嘉定议和后的宋金关系的变化，客观上加速了两国灭亡的历史进程。

Meanwhile , the change in the Song - Jin relationship after the Jiading Peace Negotiation objectively quickened the historical process of the destruction of the two dynasties .

通过这三个方面的考察，我们会发现，两淮路特殊的环境及地理位置，决定了宋金和战时期这一地区经济发展的缓慢；

Through these three aspects , we will find that the special erratic environment of this period and Liang Huai area 's geographical position decided the slow development of the economy .

结合南宋初的政治经济形势、宋金双方的态势以及武将自身的素质来分析其提高的原因。

On one hand , combining the political and economic situation of the early days of Southern Song , the respective state of Song and Jin and then - self-constructions , the author reckons the reasons .

这部分根据宋辽、宋夏、宋金陆路民间对外贸易的不同特点，从各自不同的角度论述了宋与辽、夏、金间的陆路民间对外贸易。

This part basis on the different characteristics of Song , Liao , Song Xia , Song Jin non-governmental smuggling trade , from their different perspectives to discuss non-governmental smuggling trade of Song and Liao , Xia , Jin .

正是在上述背景下，明杂剧吸收了元杂剧成熟的戏剧形式并突破其局限，向宋金杂剧的短与诨的传统复归，经过整合后产生了纯粹而成熟的喜剧。

As the above background , the Ming Dynasty Operas reconstruct through absorbing the mature form of the Yuan Dynasty Operas , breaking through its limits and regressing to the Song Jin Operas , which are short and comic , and then create a complete and mature comedy .