get
- v.得到;获得;（考试）获得，达到;准备，做（饭）;开始;（使）达到，进入;（使）到达，离开，沿…移动，艰难地移动;（定期）买，购买;使（某事）发生;抵达，到达（某地或某点）;受到;收到;理解;有机会（做…）;接（电话）;抓住，捉住，逮住;搭乘，乘坐;接到;使烦恼;使困惑;去取（或带来）;击中;(卖某物)挣得;与（某人）电话联系;感染上;使，让
- n.(煤炭)产量;薪资;赢利;幼畜
过去式： got; gotten 现在分词： getting 过去分词： got 第三人称单数： gets
getverb
接到；得到 receive/obtain
收到；接到
to receive sth
I got a letter from Dave this morning.
今天早上我收到戴夫的一封来信。
What (= What presents) did you get for your birthday?
你收到什么生日礼物了？
He gets (= earns) about $40 000 a year.
他一年挣4万元左右。
This room gets very little sunshine.
这个房间几乎照不进阳光。
I got a shock when I saw the bill.
我看到账单时大吃一惊。
I get the impression that he is bored with his job.
我的印象是他厌倦他的工作。
获得；得到
to obtain sth
Where did you get (= buy) that skirt?
你在哪儿买的那条裙子？
Did you manage to get tickets for the concert?
你弄到音乐会的票了吗？
She opened the door wider to get a better look.
她把门开大些以便看得更清楚。
Try to get some sleep.
尽量睡会儿吧。
He has just got a new job.
他刚找到一份新工作。
Why don't you get yourself a car?
你为什么不买辆汽车呢？
Did you get a present for your mother?
给你母亲买礼物了吗？
Did you get your mother a present?
给你母亲买礼物了吗？
（卖某物）挣得，获得
to obtain or receive an amount of money by selling sth
How much did you get for your car?
你的汽车卖了多少钱？
带来 bring
去取（或带来）
to go to a place and bring sb/sth back
Quick ─go and get a cloth!
快——去拿块布来！
Somebody get a doctor!
谁去叫个医生来吧！
I have to go and get my mother from the airport (= pick her up) .
我得去机场接我的母亲。
Get a drink for John.
给约翰拿杯饮料来。
Get John a drink.
给约翰拿杯饮料来。
惩罚 punishment
受到；遭到；被判（刑）
to receive sth as a punishment
He got ten years (= was sent to prison for ten years) for armed robbery.
他因持枪抢劫被判刑十年。
广播 broadcasts
接收到；收听到；收看到
to receive broadcasts from a particular television or radio station
We can't get Channel 5 in our area.
我们地区收不到5频道的节目。
买 buy
（定期）买，购买
to buy sth, for example a newspaper or magazine, regularly
Which newspaper do you get?
你订阅什么报纸？
分数；等级 mark/grade
（考试）获得，达到
to achieve or be given a particular mark/grade in an exam
He got a ‘C’ in Chemistry and a ‘B’ in English.
他化学考试得中，英语考试得良。
疾病 illness
感染上；患上；遭受…之苦
to become infected with an illness; to suffer from a pain, etc.
I got this cold off (= from) you!
我这感冒是被你传染的！
She gets (= often suffers from) really bad headaches.
她经常头痛得厉害。
联系 contact
与（某人）电话联系；与（某人）通电话
to be connected with sb by telephone
I wanted to speak to the manager but I got his secretary instead.
我想与经理谈话，可接电话的却是他的秘书。
状态；情况 state/condition
（使）达到，进入
to reach a particular state or condition; to make sb/sth/yourself reach a particular state or condition
to get angry/bored/hungry/fat
发怒；生厌；饥饿；发胖
You'll soon get used to the climate here.
你会很快习惯这儿的气候的。
We ought to go; it's getting late.
我们该走了，天色越来越晚了。
to get dressed/undressed (= to put your clothes on/take your clothes off)
穿上 / 脱下衣服
They plan to get married in the summer.
他们打算夏天结婚。
She's upstairs getting ready.
她在楼上做准备。
I wouldn't go there alone; you might get (= be) mugged.
我不会一个人去那儿，说不准会碰上抢劫的。
My car got (= was) stolen at the weekend.
我的汽车周末被偷了。
Don't get your dress dirty!
别把你的连衣裙弄脏了！
He got his fingers caught in the door.
他的手指给门夹了。
She soon got the children ready for school.
她很快使孩子们做好了上学的准备。
开始（感觉到、认识到、成为）；达到…地步（或程度）
to reach the point at which you feel, know, are, etc. sth
After a time you get to realize that these things don't matter.
过段时间你会明白这些事情并不要紧。
You'll like her once you get to know her.
你一旦了解了她就会喜欢她的。
His drinking is getting to be a problem.
他的酗酒越来越成问题了。
She's getting to be an old lady now.
她现在都快是个老太婆了。
使；让；说服 make/persuade
使，让（某人或物做某事）；说服（某人做某事）
to make, persuade, etc. sb/sth to do sth
I couldn't get the car to start this morning.
我今天早上没法让这汽车发动起来。
He got his sister to help him with his homework.
他让姐姐帮助他做家庭作业。
You'll never get him to understand.
你永远不会使他明白的。
Can you really get that old car going again?
你真能让那老爷车再跑起来吗？
It's not hard to get him talking─the problem is stopping him!
让他谈话并不难——难的是让他住口！
使完成某事 get sth done
使（某事）发生；使完成（某事）
to cause sth to happen or be done
I must get my hair cut.
我得理发了。
I'll never get all this work finished.
这么多的工作我怎么也干不完。
开始 start
开始；开始做
to start doing sth
I got talking to her.
我开始与她谈起来。
We need to get going soon.
我们需要马上出发。
机会 opportunity
有机会（做…）；得到（做…的）机会
to have the opportunity to do sth
He got to try out all the new software.
他得以试用了所有的新软件。
It's not fair─I never get to go first.
这不公平——我从来没有机会先走。
到达 arrive
抵达，到达（某地或某点）
to arrive at or reach a place or point
We got to San Diego at 7 o'clock.
我们7点钟到达了圣迭戈。
You got in very late last night.
你昨晚回来得很晚。
What time did you get here?
你什么时候到达这儿的？
I haven't got very far with the book I'm reading.
我那本书还没读多少呢。
移动；旅行 move/travel
（使）到达，离开，沿…移动，艰难地移动
to move to or from a particular place or in a particular direction, sometimes with difficulty; to make sb/sth do this
The bridge was destroyed so we couldn't get across the river.
大桥已经毁坏，我们无法过河了。
She got into bed.
她上床睡觉了。
He got down from the ladder.
他从梯子上下来了。
We didn't get (= go) to bed until 3 a.m.
我们直到凌晨3点才上床睡觉。
Where do we get on the bus?
我们在哪儿上公共汽车？
I'm getting off (= leaving the train) at the next station.
我在下一站下车。
Where have they got to (= where are they) ?
他们到什么地方去了？
We must be getting home ; it's past midnight.
我们得回家了，已过半夜了。
The general had to get his troops across the river.
将军必须让部队过河。
We couldn't get the piano through the door.
我们无法将钢琴搬过这道门。
We'd better call a taxi and get you home.
我们最好叫辆出租车送你回家。
I can't get the lid off.
我打不开盖子。
搭乘，乘坐（公共汽车、出租车、飞机等）
to use a bus, taxi, plane, etc.
We're going to be late─let's get a taxi.
我们要迟到了——咱们坐出租车吧。
I usually get the bus to work.
我通常坐公共汽车上班。
饭菜 meal
准备，做（饭）
to prepare a meal
Who's getting the lunch?
谁在做中午饭？
I must go home and get tea for the kids.
我得回家为孩子们准备茶点。
I must go home and get the kids their tea.
我得回家为孩子们准备茶点。
电话；门 telephone/door
接（电话）；应（门）
to answer the telephone or a door when sb calls, knocks, etc.
Will you get the phone?
你去接一下电话好吗？
抓住；击中 catch/hit
（尤指为伤害或惩罚）抓住，捉住，逮住
to catch or take hold of sb, especially in order to harm or punish them
He was on the run for a week before the police got him.
他逃跑一周后警方才将他逮住。
to get sb by the arm/wrist/throat
抓住某人的胳膊 / 手腕；掐住某人的喉咙
She fell overboard and the sharks got her.
她从船上跌入水中被鲨鱼咬了。
He thinks everybody is out to get him (= trying to harm him) .
他认为所有人都想害他。
I'll get you for that!
这事我跟你没完！
击中；使受伤
to hit or wound sb
The bullet got him in the neck.
子弹击中了他的颈部。
理解 understand
理解；明白
to understand sb/sth
I don't get you.
我搞不懂你的意思。
She didn't get the joke.
她不明白那笑话的含义。
I don't get it─ why would she do a thing like that?
我不明白——她怎么会干那种事？
I get the message ─you don't want me to come.
我明白这意思——你是不希望我来。
发生；存在 happen/exist
（表示发生或存在）
used to say that sth happens or exists
You get (= There are) all these kids hanging around in the street.
所有这些孩子都在街上闲逛。
They still get cases of typhoid there.
他们那儿仍有伤寒病发生。
使困惑 / 烦恼 confuse/annoy
使困惑；使迷惑；把…难住
to make sb feel confused because they do not understand sth
‘What's the capital of Bulgaria?’ ‘ You've got me there! ’ (= I don't know) .
“保加利亚的首都在什么地方？”“你可把我给难住了！”
使烦恼；使恼火
to annoy sb
What gets me is having to do the same thing all day long.
使我感到烦恼的是整天都得干同样的事。
to be nearly a particular time, age or number
一定快到半夜了。
It must be getting on for midnight.
He's getting on for eighty.
他近八十岁了。
used to say that you are shocked, surprised, amused, etc. by sth
她这么粗鲁真使我感到惊讶。
I can't get over how rude she was.
to have a short holiday/vacation in a place where you can relax
to have sex with sb
to have an erection
to make sb angry, worried or excited
to not help sb make progress or succeed
这种调查方式不会使我们得到任何结果。
This line of investigation is getting us nowhere.
Being rude to me won't get you anywhere.
你对我撒野也没有用。
to make some progress/no progress
那个项目干了六个月之后我终于感到有了一些进展。
After six months' work on the project, at last I feel I'm getting somewhere.
I don't seem to be getting anywhere with this letter.
我的这封信看样子没多大进展。
to achieve your aim or complete a task
我相信你最终会成功的。
I'm sure you'll get there in the end.
It's not perfect but we're getting there (= making progress) .
虽然这并非完美无瑕，但我们正朝着目标前进。
used to express surprise or disapproval that sb has been so selfish, etc.
you have to admit that sth unpleasant is true
used to ask, especially in an angry way, what sb is/was suggesting
我应负部分责任？你究竟是什么意思？
I'm partly to blame? What exactly are you getting at?
used to say that sb has suddenly started to behave in a strange or different way
亚历克斯怎么啦？他以前从未那样愁过。
What's got into Alex? He never used to worry like that.
自以为了不起；自高自大；自视甚高
to have too high an opinion of yourself
被传达；被理解；把…讲清楚
to be communicated or understood; to succeed in communicating sth
Your meaning didn't really get across.
你的意思并未真正为别人理解。
He's not very good at getting his ideas across.
他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。
走在（某人的）前面；领先；胜过（某人）
to make progress (further than others have done)
She wants to get ahead in her career.
她想在事业上脱颖而出。
He soon got ahead of the others in his class.
他很快就在班上名列前茅了。
一再批评，不断指责，老是数落（某人）
to keep criticizing sb
He's always getting at me.
他老是责备我。
She feels she's being got at.
她感到自己总是受人数落。
到达某处；接近某人（或某物）；够得着某物
to reach sb/sth; to gain access to sb/sth
The files are locked up and I can't get at them.
文件资料锁起来了，我取不出来。
获悉；了解；查明；发现
to learn or find out sth
The truth is sometimes difficult to get at.
有时真相很难查明。
（得以）离开，脱身
to succeed in leaving a place
I won't be able to get away from the office before 7.
我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。
摆脱（某人）；逃离（某地）
to escape from sb or a place
返回；回去；回家
to return, especially to your home
What time did you get back last night?
你昨晚什么时候回家的？
寻回，找回，重新获得（丢失的东西）
to obtain sth again after having lost it
She's got her old job back.
她已恢复原职。
I never lend books─you never get them back.
我的书从不外借——借出去就收不回来。
重新上台；东山再起
to win an election after having lost the previous one
向某人报复
to do sth bad to sb who has done sth bad to you; to get revenge on sb
I'll find a way of getting back at him!
我会想法报复他的！
以后再答复（或回复）某人
to speak or write to sb again later, especially in order to give a reply
I'll find out and get back to you.
我查明之后再答复你。
回到某事上
to return to sth
Could we get back to the question of funding?
我们回到资金问题上来好吗？
落后；拖延；拖欠
to fail to make enough progress or to produce sth at the right time
I'm getting behind with my work.
我的工作拖延了。
He got behind with the payments for his car.
他拖欠了买汽车的车款。
（靠…）维持生计，设法过活，勉强应付
to manage to live or do a particular thing using the money, knowledge, equipment, etc. that you have
How does she get by on such a small salary?
她靠这点微薄的工资怎么过活？
I can just about get by in German (= I can speak basic German) .
我的德语只能勉强应付。
饭后离开餐桌
to leave the table after a meal
使悲伤；使沮丧；使忧郁
to make sb feel sad or depressed
开始做某事；开始认真注意（或对待）某事
to begin to do sth; to give serious attention to sth
Let's get down to business .
咱们开始干正事吧。
I like to get down to work by 9.
我喜欢在9点之前开始工作。
It's time I got down to thinking about that essay.
我该认真思考一下那篇论文了。
请某人来家里做事
to call sb to your house to do a job
参加（活动）
to take part in an activity
He's hoping to get in on any discussions about the new project.
他盼望着参加有关新计划的任何讨论。
（尤指为捞取好处与某人）成为朋友，拉关系，套近乎
to become friendly with sb, especially in order to gain an advantage
（使）陷入，处于，达到
to reach a particular state or condition; to make sb reach a particular state or condition
He got into trouble with the police while he was still at school.
他还在上学时就与警方发生过纠葛。
Three people were rescued from a yacht which got into difficulties.
从遇险的快艇中营救出了三人。
She got herself into a real state (= became very anxious) before the interview.
她面试前格外地焦虑不安。
（尤用于告诉别人）别碰，走远点
used especially to tell sb to stop touching you or another person
Get off me, that hurts!
别碰我，好痛哟！
经允许离开工作；下班
to leave work with permission
Could you get off (work) early tomorrow?
你明天可以提早下班吗？
（使）停止讨论，不再谈论
to stop discussing a particular subject; to make sb do this
Please can we get off the subject of dieting?
我们别再谈论节食这个话题行吗？
I couldn't get him off politics once he had started.
他一谈起政治我就没法让他停下。
邮寄某物
to send sth by post/mail
I must get these letters off first thing tomorrow.
我明天首先得把这些信件寄出去。
因…而兴奋，因…而激动（尤指性兴奋）
to be excited by sth, especially in a sexual way
（在事故中）幸免于难，并无大恙
to have no or almost no injuries in an accident
She was lucky to get off with just a few bruises.
她幸免于难，只有几处碰伤。
（使）免受处罚，逃脱惩罚
to receive no or almost no punishment; to help sb do this
He was lucky to get off with a small fine.
他侥幸逃脱惩罚，交了一小笔罚款了事。
A good lawyer might be able to get you off.
请位好律师或许能使你免受惩罚。
（与某人）发生性关系，谈恋爱，开始性关系
to have a sexual or romantic experience with sb; to start a sexual relationship with sb
Steve got off with Tracey at the party.
史蒂夫在聚会上就与特蕾西亲热起来。
开始讨论，转而谈论（新课题）
to begin to talk about a new subject
It's time we got on to the question of costs.
我们该讨论成本问题了。
（与某人）和睦相处，关系良好
to have a friendly relationship with sb
She's never really got on with her sister.
她从未与妹妹真正和睦相处过。
She and her sister have never really got on.
她与妹妹一直合不来。
We get along just fine together.
我们相处得很融洽。
泄露；被人知道
to become known
If this gets out there'll be trouble.
这事要是被人知道就麻烦了。
离开（某地）；从…出来
to leave or go out of a place
You ought to get out of the house more.
你应该多到户外去走走。
She screamed at me to get out.
她冲着我大声喊，让我出去。
（尤指强行）盘问出，获取
to persuade sb to tell or give you sth, especially by force
The police finally got a confession out of her.
警方最终逼迫她招了供。
从…中获得（有益的东西）
to gain or obtain sth good from sb/sth
She seems to get a lot out of life.
她似乎从生活中获益良多。
He always gets the best out of people.
他总能使人发挥最大的潜力。
解决；克服；控制
to deal with or gain control of sth
She can't get over her shyness.
她无法克服羞怯心理。
I think the problem can be got over without too much difficulty.
我认为这个问题不太难解决。
从疾病（或震惊、断绝关系等）中恢复常态
to return to your usual state of health, happiness, etc. after an illness, a shock, the end of a relationship, etc.
He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he'll get over it.
他没得到这份工作非常失望，不过他会想得开的。
向（某人）讲清某事；让（某人）明白某事
to make sth clear to sb
He didn't really get his meaning over to the audience.
他未能完全把他的意思向听众讲清楚。
完成，结束（令人不快但免不了的事）
to complete sth unpleasant but necessary
I'll be glad to get the exam over and done with .
考试结束后我就高兴了。
（用讨好卖乖的手段）说服某人同意，哄骗某人依顺，笼络某人
to persuade sb to agree or to do what you want, usually by doing nice things for them
She knows how to get round her dad.
她知道怎样讨她爸爸的欢心。
成功地对付；解决；克服
to deal with a problem successfully
A clever lawyer might find a way of getting round that clause.
高明的律师也许能找到绕过那个条款的办法。
抽出时间来做某事
to find the time to do sth
I meant to do the ironing but I didn't get round to it.
我本想熨衣服的，可就是抽不出时间。
I hope to get around to answering your letter next week.
我希望下周能抽出时间给你回信。
顺利通过（考试等）
to be successful in an exam, etc.
帮助某人顺利通过考试
to help sb to be successful in an exam
She got all her students through the exam.
她帮助她所有的学生顺利通过了考试。
（使）正式通过，获得采纳
to be officially accepted; to make sth be officially accepted
They got the bill through Congress.
他们使此议案在国会获得通过。
进入（下阶段比赛）
to reach the next stage of a competition
Moya has got through to the final.
莫亚已进入决赛。
（尤指在努力帮助某人时）使某人理解，使某人接受（所讲的话）
to make sb understand or accept what you say, especially when you are trying to help them
I find it impossible to get through to her.
我发觉根本无法让她听懂。
结束；完成
to finish or complete a task
使烦恼；使生气；对某人产生影响
to annoy or affect sb
The pressure of work is beginning to get to him.
工作的压力使他烦恼起来。
召集；聚集；收集；汇集
to collect people or things in one place
I'm trying to get a team together for Saturday.
我正设法召集一帮人过周六呢。
举行社交聚会；开会
to meet with sb socially or in order to discuss sth
We must get together for a drink sometime.
我们什么时候得聚在一起喝一杯。
Management should get together with the union.
资方应与工会在一起开个会。
（使）起床
to get out of bed; to make sb get out of bed
He always gets up early.
他一向起得早。
Could you get me up at 6.30 tomorrow?
明天你6:30分叫我起床行吗？
（将某人）打扮成，化装成，装扮成
to dress yourself/sb as sb/sth else
She was got up as an Indian princess.
她被打扮成了印度公主。
安排；组织
to arrange or organize sth
We're getting up a party for her birthday.
我们正在筹备她的生日聚会。
All these words mean to know or realize sth, for example why sth happens, how sth works or what sth means.以上各词均含懂得、理解、认识到之义。
to know or realize the meaning of words, a language, what sb says, etc.; to know or realize how or why sth happens, how it works or why it is important指懂、理解、领会（词意、语言、话语等），了解、认识到、明白（事情如何或为何发生、如何起作用或为何重要等）：
I don't understand the instructions.
我不懂这些指令的意思。
Doctors still don't understand much about the disease.
医生对这种疾病还不太了解。
to understand what is happening, what sb is saying, how sth works or how important sth is指理解、明白、领会（正在发生的事、某人的话、某事如何起作用或重要性如何）：
‘It opens like this.’ ‘Oh, I see .’
“这样就打开了。”“哦，我明白了。”
Oh yes, I see what you mean .
噢，我明白你的意思了。
( informal ) to understand a joke, what sb is trying to tell you, or a situation that they are trying to describe指理解、明白（笑话、某人试图告知的事或描述的情况）：
She didn't get the joke.
她听不懂那个笑话。
I don't get you.
我搞不懂你的意思。
to understand an explanation, a story or the meaning of sth指理解、明白（说明、故事、意思）：
Sorry─I don't quite follow.
对不起，我不太听懂你的话。
The plot is almost impossible to follow.
故事情节几乎叫人不明所以。
to come to understand a fact, an idea or how to do sth指理解、领会、领悟、明白（事实、想法或如何做某事）：
They failed to grasp the importance of his words.
他们没有理解他的话的重要性。
You can use understand or grasp for the action of realizing the meaning or importance of sth for the first time. |
Only understand can be used to talk about languages, words or writing. |
(often used in negative statements) ( formal ) to understand a fact, idea or reason（常用于否定句中）用于理解、领悟、明白（事实、想法或原因）：
The concept of infinity is almost impossible for the human mind to comprehend.
无穷的概念几乎是人类的大脑无法理解的。
get
CHANGING, CAUSING, MOVING, OR REACHING 改变；导致；移动；到达
-
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2
V-LINK （与形容词连用）变得
You use get with adjectives to mean 'become'. For example, if someone gets cold, they become cold, and if they get angry, they become angry.The boys were getting bored...
男孩子们开始感到厌烦。
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3
V-LINK （用于表示状况或处境的表达中）陷入，处于
Get is used with expressions referring to states or situations. For example, to get into trouble means to start being in trouble.Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready...
晚上外出时一半的乐趣在于出门前的准备。
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4
VERB 使陷入，使处于（某种状况或处境）
To get someone or something into a particular state or situation means to cause them to be in it.I don't know if I can get it clean...
我不知道自己是否能把它清理干净。
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5
VERB 使…，让…（做）
If you get someone to do something, you cause them to do it by asking, persuading, or telling them to do it....a long campaign to get US politicians to take the Aids epidemic more seriously...
旨在使美国政界人士更加重视艾滋病流行的长期运动
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6
VERB 使做好；使完成
If you get something done, you cause it to be done.I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed...
补牙可能对我有好处。
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7
VERB 来到，移动到（某处）
To get somewhere means to move there.I got off the bed and opened the door...
我下床把门打开了。
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8
VERB 到达；抵达
When you get to a place, you arrive there.Generally I get to work at 9.30am...
我通常上午9点半到单位。
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9
VERB 使移动到
To get something or someone into a place or position means to cause them to move there.Mack got his wallet out...
麦克掏出钱包。
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10
AUX （常用作助动词，代替be构成被动语态）
Get is often used in place of 'be' as an auxiliary verb to form passives.Does she ever get asked for her autograph?...
有人向她索要过签名吗？
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11
VERB （最终或逐渐）到达（某阶段）
If you get to do something, you eventually or gradually reach a stage at which you do it.Miller and Ferlinghetti got to be friends...
米勒和费林盖蒂渐渐成了朋友。
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12
VERB 得以做；有机会做
If you get to do something, you manage to do it or have the opportunity to do it.How do these people get to be the bosses of major companies?...
这些人是怎样成为大公司的老总的？
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13
VERB （让…）迅速行动起来/干起来/工作起来
You can use get in expressions like get moving ,get going, and get working when you want to tell people to begin moving, going, or working quickly.I aim to be off the lake before dawn, so let's get moving...
我计划黎明前从湖畔出发，大家马上行动起来吧。
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14
VERB 到达（人生、事业的某一阶段）
If you get to a particular stage in your life or in something you are doing, you reach that stage.We haven't got to the stage of a full-scale military conflict...
我们还未到全面军事冲突的地步。
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15
V-ERG （用于谈论进展情况）（使…）取得进展/不会有进展
You can use get to talk about the progress that you are making. For example, if you say that you are getting somewhere, you mean that you are making progress, and if you say that something won't get you anywhere, you mean it will not help you to progress at all.Radical factions say the talks are getting nowhere and they want to withdraw...
激进派宣称谈判没有进展，他们打算退出。
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16
V-LINK 到，接近（…时间）
When it gets to a particular time, it is that time. If it is getting towards a particular time, it is approaching that time.It got to after 1am and I was exhausted...
已是凌晨一点多了，我累得筋疲力尽。
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17
VERB 对…产生影响；使痛苦
If something that has continued for some time gets to you, it starts causing you to suffer.That's the first time I lost my cool in 20 years in this job. This whole thing's getting to me.
干这份工作20年来，我头一次失去了冷静，这一切让我大伤脑筋。
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18
VERB 使烦恼；使恼怒
If something gets you, it annoys you.What gets me is the attitude of so many of the people.
让我恼怒的是这么多人都是这样的态度。
OBTAINING, RECEIVING, OR CATCHING 获得；收到；抓住
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1
VERB 获得；得到
If you get something that you want or need, you obtain it.I got a job at the sawmill...
我在锯木厂找了份工作。
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2
VERB 收到；得到
If you get something, you receive it or are given it.I'm getting a bike for my birthday...
我过生日时会得到一辆自行车。
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3
VERB 去取；去带来
If you get someone or something, you go and bring them to a particular place.I came down this morning to get the newspaper...
我今天上午过来取报纸。
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4
VERB 准备（饭菜）
If you get a meal, you prepare it.She was getting breakfast as usual.
她像往常一样在准备早餐。
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5
VERB 得出，计算出（结果）
If you get a particular result, you obtain it from some action that you take, or from a calculation or experiment.You could run that race again and get a different result each time...
如果再参加一次那样的赛跑，每次的结果可能都不一样。
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6
VERB 卖得，售得（…钱）
If you get a particular price for something that you sell, you obtain that amount of money by selling it.He can't get a good price for his crops.
他的庄稼无法卖个好价钱。
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7
VERB 有（做…的时间或机会）
If you get the time or opportunity to do something, you have the time or opportunity to do it.You get time to think in prison...
你在监狱里有时间反省。
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8
VERB 开始有（想法、印象或感受）
If you get an idea, impression, or feeling, you begin to have that idea, impression, or feeling as you learn or understand more about something.I get the feeling that you're an honest man...
我开始觉得你是个诚实的人。
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9
VERB 得到，获得（感受或好处）
If you get a feeling or benefit from an activity or experience, the activity or experience gives you that feeling or benefit.Charles got a shock when he saw him...
查尔斯见到他时大吃一惊。
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10
VERB （设法）看到
If you get a look, view, or glimpse of something, you manage to see it.Young men climbed on buses and fences to get a better view...
为了看得更清楚些，年轻人爬上了公共汽车和围墙。
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11
VERB 有（…的天气）
If a place gets a particular type of weather, it has that type of weather.Riyadh got 25 mm of rain in just 12 hours...
利雅得在12小时内降水就达25毫米。
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12
VERB 理解，明白（笑话或所说的话）
If you get a joke or get the point of something that is said, you understand it.Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later...
安，听懂那个笑话了吗？我过会儿会解释。
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13
VERB 染（病）；患（病）
If you get an illness or disease, you become ill with it.When I was five I got measles.
我5岁时出过麻疹。
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14
VERB 搭乘，乘（火车、公共汽车、飞机或船）
When you get a train, bus, plane, or boat, you leave a place on a particular train, bus, plane, or boat.It'll be two pounds to get the bus...
乘公共汽车要花两英镑。
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15
VERB 捕获；猎杀
If you get a person or animal, you succeed in catching, killing, or hitting them.Take it easy. We've got him. He's not going to kill anyone else.
别担心，我们已经抓住他了，他不会再杀人。
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16
VERB 定期买（报刊、杂志等）
If you get a newspaper or magazine, you regularly buy it.We don't get a paper...
我们不买报纸。
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17
VERB 接收；收到；收看到
If you can get a particular radio or television channel, you are able to receive broadcasts from it on your radio or television.I only get Channel 7.
我只能收看到第7频道。
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18
See also:getting;got
PHRASES AND PHRASAL VERBS 短语及短语动词
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1
PHRASE 最…；（好…) 极了
You can say that something is, for example, as good as you can get to mean that it is as good as it is possible for that thing to be.Consort has a population of 714 and is about as rural and isolated as you can get.
康索特有714名居民，是极其偏僻的乡村地区。
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2
PHRASE 不能否认；无法否认
If you say you can't get away from something or there is no getting away from something, you are emphasizing that it is true, even though people might prefer it not to be true.There is no getting away from the fact that he is on the left of the party.
他属于该党左派的事实无法否认。
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3
PHRASE 休假；度假
If you get away from it all, you have a holiday in a place that is very different from where you normally live and work....the ravishing island of Ischia, where rich Italians get away from it all.
意大利富人消遣度假的美丽岛屿伊斯基亚
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4
CONVENTION （表示蔑视、不同意或拒绝）滚开，去你的
Get is used in rude expressions like get stuffed and get lost to express contempt, disagreement, or refusal to do something. -
5
PHRASE 你真是太走运了/你真是蠢得无可救药了
You can say, for example, 'How lucky can you get?' or 'How stupid can you get? ' to show your surprise that anyone could be as lucky or stupid as the person that you are talking about.I mean, how crazy can you get?
我是说，你真是太疯狂了。
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6
PHRASE 叫…不要指望；叫…别做梦
If you tell someone where to get off, you tell them in a rather rude way that you are not going to do or agree to what they want.If somebody tried to do that to you, you'd just go right up to them and tell them where to get off.
如果有人想那样对待你，你就直截了当地告诉他们别做梦了。
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7
PHRASE 有；存在
You can use you get instead of 'there is' or 'there are' to say that something exists, happens, or can be experienced.You get a lot of things like that now, don't you...
你现在有很多那样的东西，是吧？
noun
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1
- a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent
verb
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1
- make children
- Abraham begot Isaac
- Men often father children but don't recognize them
- Synonym: beget engender father mother sire generate bring forth
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2
- undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)
- She suffered a fracture in the accident
- He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
- She got a bruise on her leg
- He got his arm broken in the scuffle
- Synonym: suffer sustain have
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3
- be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness
- He got AIDS
- She came down with pneumonia
- She took a chill
- Synonym: contract take
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4
- come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)
- He grew a beard
- The patient developed abdominal pains
- I got funny spots all over my body
- Well-developed breasts
- Synonym: grow develop produce acquire
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5
- give certain properties to something
- get someone mad
- She made us look silly
- He made a fool of himself at the meeting
- Don't make this into a big deal
- This invention will make you a millionaire
- Make yourself clear
- Synonym: make
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6
- cause to move;cause to be in a certain position or condition
- He got his squad on the ball
- This let me in for a big surprise
- He got a girl into trouble
- Synonym: let have
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7
- enter or assume a certain state or condition
- He became annoyed when he heard the bad news
- It must be getting more serious
- her face went red with anger
- She went into ecstasy
- Get going!
- Synonym: become go
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8
- take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
- We began working at dawn
- Who will start?
- Get working as soon as the sun rises!
- The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia
- He began early in the day
- Let's get down to work now
- Synonym: get down begin start out start set about set out commence
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9
- receive a specified treatment (abstract)
- These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation
- His movie received a good review
- I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions
- Synonym: receive find obtain incur
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10
- grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of
- did you catch that allusion?
- We caught something of his theory in the lecture
- don't catch your meaning
- did you get it?
- She didn't get the joke
- I just don't get him
- Synonym: catch
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11
- be a mystery or bewildering to
- This beats me!
- Got me--I don't know the answer!
- a vexing problem
- This question really stuck me
- Synonym: perplex vex stick puzzle mystify baffle beat pose bewilder flummox stupefy nonplus gravel amaze dumbfound
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12
- reach by calculation
- What do you get when you add up these numbers?
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13
- cause to do;cause to act in a specified manner
- The ads induced me to buy a VCR
- My children finally got me to buy a computer
- My wife made me buy a new sofa
- Synonym: induce stimulate cause have make
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14
- move into a desired direction of discourse
- What are you driving at?
- Synonym: drive aim
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15
- communicate with a place or person;establish communication with, as if by telephone
- Bill called this number and he got Mary
- The operator couldn't get Kobe because of the earthquake
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16
- take vengeance on or get even
- We'll get them!
- That'll fix him good!
- This time I got him
- Synonym: pay back pay off fix
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17
- succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
- We finally got the suspect
- Did you catch the thief?
- Synonym: catch capture
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18
- reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot
- the rock caught her in the back of the head
- The blow got him in the back
- The punch caught him in the stomach
- Synonym: catch
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19
- go or come after and bring or take back
- Get me those books over there, please
- Could you bring the wine?
- The dog fetched the hat
- Synonym: bring convey fetch
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20
- attract and fix
- His look caught her
- She caught his eye
- Catch the attention of the waiter
- Synonym: catch arrest
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21
- overcome or destroy
- The ice storm got my hibiscus
- the cat got the goldfish
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22
- earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher
- He drew a base on balls
- Synonym: draw
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23
- apprehend and reproduce accurately
- She really caught the spirit of the place in her drawings
- She got the mood just right in her photographs
- Synonym: catch
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24
- evoke an emotional response
- Brahms's `Requiem' gets me every time
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25
- irritate
- Her childish behavior really get to me
- His lying really gets me
- Synonym: get under one's skin
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26
- reach a destination;arrive by movement or progress
- She arrived home at 7 o'clock
- She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
- Synonym: arrive come
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27
- reach and board
- She got the bus just as it was leaving
-
28
- leave immediately;used usually in the imperative form
- Scram!
- Synonym: scram buzz off fuck off bugger off
-
29
- go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
- get an idea
- experience vertigo
- get nauseous
- receive injuries
- have a feeling
- Synonym: experience receive have
-
30
- receive as a retribution or punishment
- He got 5 years in prison
- Synonym: receive
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31
- suffer from the receipt of
- She will catch hell for this behavior!
- Synonym: catch
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32
- perceive by hearing
- I didn't catch your name
- She didn't get his name when they met the first time
- Synonym: catch
-
33
- purchase
- What did you get at the toy store?
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34
- come into the possession of something concrete or abstract
- She got a lot of paintings from her uncle
- They acquired a new pet
- Get your results the next day
- Get permission to take a few days off from work
- Synonym: acquire
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35
- achieve a point or goal
- Nicklaus had a 70
- The Brazilian team got 4 goals
- She made 29 points that day
- Synonym: have make
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36
- acquire as a result of some effort or action
- You cannot get water out of a stone
- Where did she get these news?
数据来源：WordNet
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What did you get for your birthday ?
你收到什么生日礼物了？
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Did you get my card from Italy ?
你收到我从意大利寄出的明信片了吗？
-
I generally get what I want one way or another .
我一般总能想方设法得到我想要的东西。
-
You can get me on 0181 530 3906 .
你找我可以拨打01815303906。
-
By the time you get there the meeting will be over .
等你到了那里的时候，会议就该结束了。
-
He got to try out all the new software .
他得以试用了所有的新软件。
-
I 'm not going to let them get one over on me !
我决不让他们胜过我！
-
I need time to get my wind back after that run .
我跑过之后需要时间喘口气。
-
They had got too used to the soft life at home .
他们实在是过惯了家里的安逸生活。
-
It is important not to let things get out of perspective .
重要的是不要把事情轻重倒置。
-
What time did you get home last night ?
你昨晚什么时间到家的？
-
We will get your order to you as soon as possible .
我们将会把您的订货尽早送达。
-
How will I ever get on top of all this work ?
我究竟怎样才处理得了这么多的工作？
-
It is not often that you get such an opportunity .
你得到这样的机会，可不是常有的事。
-
I didn 't get a red cent for all my work .
我做了那么多工作，可什么也没得到。
-
She 's very nice when you get to know her .
你了解她以后就会觉得她非常可爱。
-
He 's trying to get a job in a bank .
他正设法在银行找一个工作。
-
She didn 't get paid much but it was all good experience .
她得到的报酬虽然不高，但有极好的体验。
-
We worked like crazy to get it done on time .
我们拼命地干，好按时完成这项工作。
-
Can you really get that old car going again ?
你真能让那老爷车再跑起来吗？
-
Somehow or other I must get a new job .
我必须想方设法找份新工作。
-
She told me to get out ─ or words to that effect .
她叫我滚开——或说了类似的话。
-
He might get there in time , but I can 't be sure .
他有可能准时到达，但我不敢肯定。
-
Have you got any small change for the phone ?
你有没有打电话的零钱？
-
We were all running around trying to get ready in time .
我们东奔西跑，望能按时准备就绪。
-
I couldn 't get the car to start this morning .
我今天早上没法让这汽车发动起来。
-
You 'll never get the ball in from that distance .
你绝不可能从那么远的地方把球投进去。
-
There are a lot of people back there waiting to get in .
后面有许多人等着进来。
-
It was hard going getting up at five every morning .
每天早上五点钟起床太难了。
-
Could we get back to the question of funding ?
我们回到资金问题上来好吗？
不及物动词，表示到达较大的地方（如城市、国家等）时后接介词 in，而到达较小的地方（如机关、学校、商店等）时则后接介词 at。
The American visitors arrived in Beijing yesterday afternoon.
美国客人昨天下午抵达北京。
You must arrive at the airport two hours early.
你必须提前两小时到达机场。
不及物动词，须后接副词或介词 to。
He got back home yesterday.
他昨天回到了家。
She got there at 4 p.m.
她下午4点到达那里。
She got to London this morning.
她今天早晨到达伦敦。
及物动词，可直接后接名词或副词。
They reached Beijing at nine.
他们9点钟到达北京。
He reached home in the evening.
他晚上到的家。
普通用词，既可指日常随意购物也可指购买大件物品，可后接双宾语。
Where did you buy that book?
那本书你是在哪里买的？
She bought that piano for 3000 yuan.
她花3000元买了那架钢琴。
Let me buy you a drink.
我给你买杯饮料吧。
作此义解时较口语化，可与 buy 换用。
Where did you get/buy that dress?
你在哪里买的那条裙子？
My mummy got/bought me a pair of new shoes.
我妈妈给我买了一双新鞋。
词义同 buy，但更为正式，且不可后接双宾语。
Have you purchased car insurance?
你买车险了吗？
She has purchased a villa in Shanghai.
她在上海购买了一幢别墅。
指因提供某种服务或从事某种劳动或工作而获得报酬。
He earned plenty of money last year.
去年他赚了很多钱。
I used to earn money by mowing lawns.
我以前靠修剪草坪赚钱。
Their television work must have earned them good money.
他们的电视作品一定让他们赚了不少钱。
指扣税后赚取收益。
He clears 50,000 dollars a year.
他每年的净收入是5万美元。
These goods can clear 100,000 yuan.
这些货物可以净赚10万元。
普通用词，可指以任何方式挣钱，在日常用语中可与 earn 换用。
The new manager gets/earns 500,000 yuan a year.
新经理年薪50万元。
She gets/earns $3 an hour for stacking shelves.
她整理货架一小时挣3美元。
与 earn 基本同义，常可换用。
You need to think of ways to make/earn money.
你需要想办法挣钱。
Cooper made/earned a fortune on the stock market.
库珀炒股发了大财。
指通过后天努力或有目的的行动逐渐获得某种想要或需要的东西，如成就、利益等。
She gained a reputation as an international soprano.
她获得了“国际女高音”的美名。
He finally gained the rank of colonel.
他最终获得了上校军衔。
指通过自身持续不断的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地获得知识、技能等。
How did the millionaire acquire his wealth?
这位百万富翁的财富是怎样得来的？
Step by step he acquired job experience.
他逐步获得了工作经验。
指通过长时间的艰苦努力而得到所需或盼望已久的东西，如成就、重要职位等。
He attained the position of President of Ford Motors.
他终于当上了福特汽车公司的总裁。
His painstaking efforts to attain his pilot's licence is praiseworthy.
他为获得飞行员执照所下的苦功是值得赞扬的。
普通用词，可指以任何方式得到某物，并非一定要经过努力。
They need to get help immediately.
他们需要立即得到帮助。
She got first prize in the recitation contest.
她获得朗诵比赛第一名。
She got nothing but trouble for her efforts.
她的努力不但徒劳无功，反而惹来一身麻烦。
指从说话人所在或所说之处把某人或某物带走，侧重方向而非方式，与 bring 的方向正相反。
May I take the letter to her?
我能把信给她带去吗？
The teacher took the students to the art museum.
老师带学生去参观美术馆。
Take your raincoat with you when you go to work.
上班时带上雨衣。
指从别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在或所说之处。
I brought the novel to you.
我给你带来了这本小说。
The soldiers came back and brought seven prisoners.
士兵们带了7个俘虏回来。
Go down to my bedroom, and bring a clean tie.
下楼到我卧室去，拿一条干净领带来。
指去取了某物或带上某人再返回原处，即一往一返，相当于 go and bring，但有时也可说 go and fetch，意思和 fetch 并无不同。
Please fetch me my coat.
请把我的大衣拿来。
Have you fetched the doctor?
你把医生接来了吗?
Let's go and fetch some water.
咱们去打点水来。
指从别处带来或拿来，常可与 fetch 换用，但语气较随便，多用于口语。
Get/fetch me some water.
去给我打点水。
Please go and get/fetch her.
请去把她叫来。
He's just gone to get/fetch the kids from school.
他刚去学校接孩子。
- 短语动词
- 习语
同义词
bring collect pick up know sense vex niggle initiate bemuse embarrass construe obtain institute baffle bug disconcert notch acquire start reason digest oppress grasp realize gain cotton apprehend fathom dawn befuddle understand defeat derive receive irritate upset source commence hold trouble claim comprehend discomfit begin bother nettle puzzle flummox absorb hit floor fog muddle disturb irk see catch appreciate