首页 / 词典 / good

hit

美 [hɪt]英 [hɪt]
  • v.打;击中;达到(某水平);撞击(造成损伤);攻击;击(球);(用手或器具)击;按,压(按钮等);碰撞;到达(某地);使(身体部位)碰上(某物);遇到困难;使突然想起;产生不良影响;击球得分
  • n.打;击中;命中;查询结果;暴力犯罪;风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片);很受欢迎的人(或事物);毒品的一剂

复数: hits 过去式: hit 现在分词: hitting 过去分词: hit 第三人称单数: hits

hithit

verb

【不规则形式】hitting hit hit

打 touch sb/sth with force

1

(用手或器具)击,打
to bring your hand, or an object you are holding, against sb/sth quickly and with force

My parents never used to hit me.

我的父母以前从来不打我。

He hit the nail squarely on the head with the hammer.

他用锤子正对着钉子敲下去。

She hit him on the head with her umbrella.

她用雨伞打他的头。

2

碰撞;撞击(造成损伤)
to come against sth/sb with force, especially causing damage or injury

The bus hit the bridge.

公共汽车撞到了桥上。

I was hit by a falling stone.

我被一块坠落的石头击中。

3

使(身体部位)碰上(某物)
to knock a part of your body against sth

He hit his head on the low ceiling.

他的头碰了低矮的天花板。

4

击中;命中
to reach and touch a person or thing suddenly and with force

The town was hit by bombs again last night.

这个镇子昨晚又一次遭到了轰炸。

He was hit by a sniper.

他被狙击手击中。

球 ball

5

击(球)
to bring a bat , etc. against a ball and push it away with force

She hit the ball too hard and it went out of the court.

她用力过猛,把球打出了场外。

We've hit our ball over the fence!

我们把球击过围栏去了!

6

击球得分
to score points by hitting a ball

to hit a home run

打出本垒打

有坏影响 have bad effect

7

产生不良影响;打击;危害
to have a bad effect on sb/sth

The tax increases will certainly hit the poor.

增税肯定会加重穷人的负担。

His death didn't really hit me at first.

他的死起初并没有对我产生影响。

Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike.

这次罢工对农村地区的打击最沉重。

Spain was one of the hardest hit countries.

西班牙是遭受打击最严重的国家之一。

A tornado hit on Tuesday night.

星期二晚上发生了一次龙卷风。

攻击 attack

8

攻击;进攻;袭击
to attack sb/sth

We hit the enemy when they least expected it.

我们在敌人最意想不到的时候发动了进攻。

到达 reach

9

到达(某地)
to reach a place

Follow this footpath and you'll eventually hit the road.

沿着这条小路走,终会走上大路。

The President hits town tomorrow.

总统明天到镇子上来。

10

达到(某水平)
to reach a particular level

Temperatures hit 40˚ yesterday.

昨天气温高达40度。

The euro hit a record low in trading today.

今天欧元的兑换价降到了历史最低水平。

问题;困难 problem/difficulty

11

遇到困难;经历不愉快的事情
to experience sth difficult or unpleasant

We seem to have hit a problem.

我们似乎遇到了问题。

Everything was going well but then we hit trouble.

原本一切都进行得很顺利,但后来我们遇到了麻烦。

突然意识到 suddenly realize

12

使突然想起
to come suddenly into your mind

I couldn't remember where I'd seen him before, and then it suddenly hit me.

起初我想不起以前在哪里见过他,后来猛然记起来了。

按钮 press button

13

按,压(按钮等)
to press sth such as a button to operate a machine, etc.

Hit the brakes!

踩刹车!

习语

to be very successful

乐队在美国大获成功。
The band has hit big in the US.

if a plan, sb's career, etc. hits the buffers , it suddenly stops being successful

to suddenly become very angry

to fall to the ground

to start doing sth and continue very quickly and successfully

to go to bed

to be very obvious to sb

used to tell sb to start doing sth, such as playing music

开始吧,路易斯!
Hit it, Louis!

to have a good friendly relationship with sb

我们一见如故。
We hit it off straight away.

to make or win a lot of money quickly and unexpectedly

to say sth that is exactly right

to start a journey/trip

if sth hits the spot it does exactly what it should do

to become widely available for sale

新的杂志明天发行。
The new magazine hits the streets tomorrow.

to continue to hurt sb when they are already defeated

to affect sb where they will feel it most

if a remark, etc. hits/strikes home , it has a strong effect on sb, in a way that makes them realize what the true facts of a situation are

他的话切中要害,她的脸变白了。
Her face went pale as his words hit home.

to be so surprised by sth that you do not know how to react

to succeed/fail in achieving or guessing sth

他满脸通红,罗宾一看便知道她击中了要害。
He blushed furiously and Robyn knew she had hit the mark.

to mention a subject that makes sb feel angry, upset, embarrassed, etc.

你谈起他的第一个妻子,这就触到了他的痛处。
You touched a raw nerve when you mentioned his first wife.

to do, say or write sth that is suitable/not suitable for a particular occasion

to suddenly be in a successful situation, especially one that makes you rich

when sb in authority finds out about sth bad or wrong that sb has done

事情一旦败露,我就不想待在这儿了。
When the shit hits the fan, I don't want to be here.

to affect sb very deeply

14

回击;反击
to reply to attacks or criticism

In a TV interview she hit back at her critics.

她在电视采访中反驳了那些批评者。

15

开始与某人调情
to start talking to sb to show them that you are sexually attracted to them

16

突然有个好主意;偶然想到妙点子
to think of a good idea suddenly or by chance

She hit upon the perfect title for her new novel.

她灵机一动为自己的新小说找到了一个理想的书名。

17

猛烈攻击;狠狠抨击
to attack sb/sth violently by fighting them or criticizing them

I just hit out blindly in all directions.

我只是漫无目的地四处出击。

In a rousing speech the minister hit out at racism in the armed forces.

在一次激励人心的讲话中,部长严厉抨击了军中的种族主义。

18

向某人要钱
to ask sb for money

Does he always hit you up for cash when he wants new clothes?

他要买新衣服时是不是总找你要钱?

19

(把吓人的事等)告诉某人
to tell sb sth, especially sth that surprises or shocks them

How much is it going to cost, then? Come on, hit me with it!

那么它究竟要花费多少钱?快点告诉我吧!

noun

打 act of hitting

1

打;击
an act of hitting sb/sth with your hand or with an object held in your hand

Give it a good hit.

用力打它一下。

He made the winning hit.

他击出了致胜的一球。

2

命中;击中
an occasion when sth that has been thrown, fired, etc. at an object reaches that object

The bomber scored a direct hit on the bridge.

轰炸机直接炸中了那座桥。

We finished the first round with a score of two hits and six misses.

我们在第一轮结束时的分数是两次击中,六次未中。

受欢迎的事物 sth popular

3

很受欢迎的人(或事物)
a person or thing that is very popular

The duo were a real hit in last year's show.

这一对搭档在去年的演出中大受欢迎。

a hit musical

风靡一时的音乐剧

Her new series is a smash hit .

她的新系列节目极为成功,引起轰动。

流行音乐 pop music

4

风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片)
a successful pop song or record

They are about to release an album of their greatest hits.

他们即将发行收录他们最热门歌曲的专辑。

She played all her old hits.

她演奏了她所有曾轰动一时的老曲子。

a hit record/single

风靡一时的唱片 / 单曲唱片

毒品 of drug

5

毒品的一剂
an amount of an illegal drug that is taken at one time

凶杀 murder

6

暴力犯罪;凶杀
a violent crime or murder

计算机技术 computing

7

(在计算机或互联网上搜索的)查询结果
a result of a search on a computer, for example on the Internet

习语

to be liked very much by sb when they first meet you

to be damaged or badly affected by sth

去年航空业受到了严重冲击。
The airline industry took a hit last year.

All these words mean to come against sth with a lot of force.以上各词均含用力碰撞、撞击之义。

to come against sth with force, especially causing damage or injury指碰撞、撞击,尤指造成损伤:

The boy was hit by a speeding car.

男孩被超速行驶的汽车撞倒了。

to hit sth so that it moves or breaks; to put sb/sth into a particular state or position by hitting them/it指打掉、敲动、打破、撞成…:

Someone had knocked a hole in the wall.

有人在墙上打了个洞。

to hit sth in a way that makes a loud noise指大声地猛敲、砸:

The baby was banging the table with his spoon.

小孩用调羹敲打着桌子。

( formal ) to hit sb/sth hard指猛烈地撞、碰、撞击、碰撞:

The ship struck a rock.

船触礁了。

to hit sb/sth accidentally指无意地碰、撞:

In the darkness I bumped into a chair.

我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。

( informal ) to hit against sth very hard指猛击、猛撞:

I braked too late, bashing into the car in front.

我刹车太晚,撞上了前面的车。

hit

频次

  • 2
    VERB 打;击
    If you hit someone or something, you deliberately touch them with a lot of force, with your hand or an object held in your hand.

    Find the exact grip that allows you to hit the ball hard...

    找到能让你大力击球的准确握拍方法。

  • 3
    VERB 撞击;碰撞
    When one thing hits another, it touches it with a lot of force.

    The car had apparently hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control...

    汽车显然是撞上了一个交通标志牌后打滑失控的。

  • 4
    VERB (炸弹、导弹)击中,命中
    If a bomb or missile hits its target, it reaches it.

    ...multiple-warhead missiles that could hit many targets at a time...

    可一次击中多个目标的多弹头导弹

  • 5
    VERB 打击;使受严重影响
    If something hits a person, place, or thing, it affects them very badly.

    The plan to charge motorists £75 a year to use the motorway is going to hit me hard...

    向汽车驾驶员每年收取75英镑高速公路使用费的计划将对我大为不利。

  • 6
    VERB 使突然想起
    When a feeling or an idea hits you, it suddenly affects you or comes into your mind.

    It hit me that I had a choice...

    我突然意识到我有选择的余地。

  • 7
    VERB 达到(某一高点或低点)
    If you hit a particular high or low point on a scale of something such as success or health, you reach it.

    He admits to having hit the lowest point in his life ...

    他承认自己跌到了一生中的最低谷。

  • 8
    N-COUNT 成功而轰动(或风行)一时的事物(如唱片、电影或戏剧)
    If a CD, film, or play is a hit, it is very popular and successful.

    The song became a massive hit in 1945.

    这首歌在1945年风靡大江南北。

  • 9
    N-COUNT (网站的)点击,浏览,访问
    A hit is a single visit to a website.

    Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its Internet pages.

    我们这个小公司的因特网网页已经有了78,000次的点击量。

  • 10
    N-COUNT (在因特网上的)查询结果,检索结果
    If someone who is searching for information on the Internet gets a hit, they find a website where there is that information.

  • 11
    PHR-RECIP 一见如故;合得来;投缘
    If two people hit it off, they like each other and become friendly as soon as they meet.

    They hit it off straight away, Daddy and Walter...

    爸爸和沃尔特很快就一见如故。

  • 12
    PHRASE 大受欢迎;深受…的喜爱;令…印象深刻
    If you make a hit with someone, they like you or are impressed by you when they meet you.

    He made a hit with Lady Sopwith...

    他深受索普威思太太的喜爱。

  • 13
    to hit the bottle→ see:bottle

noun

1
(baseball) a successful stroke in an athletic contest (especially in baseball)
he came all the way around on Williams' hit
2
a conspicuous success
that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career
that new Broadway show is a real smasher
the party went with a bang
Synonym: smash smasher strike bang
3
the act of contacting one thing with another
repeated hitting raised a large bruise
after three misses she finally got a hit
Synonym: hitting striking
4
a connection made via the internet to another website
WordNet gets many hits from users worldwide
5
a murder carried out by an underworld syndicate
it has all the earmarks of a Mafia hit
6
a dose of a narcotic drug
7
(physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together
the collision of the particles resulted in an exchange of energy and a change of direction
Synonym: collision

verb

1
pay unsolicited and usually unwanted sexual attention to
He tries to hit on women in bars
2
gain points in a game
The home team scored many times
He hit a home run
He hit .300 in the past season
Synonym: score tally rack up
3
make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target
The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939
We must strike the enemy's oil fields
in the fifth inning, the Giants struck, sending three runners home to win the game 5 to 2
Synonym: strike
4
hit with a missile from a weapon
Synonym: shoot pip
5
hit the intended target or goal
6
consume to excess
hit the bottle
7
affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely
We were hit by really bad weather
He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager
The earthquake struck at midnight
Synonym: strike
8
produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically
The pianist strikes a middle C
strike `z' on the keyboard
her comments struck a sour note
Synonym: strike
9
hit against;come into sudden contact with
The car hit a tree
He struck the table with his elbow
Synonym: strike impinge on run into collide with
10
deal a blow to, either with the hand or with an instrument
He hit her hard in the face
11
cause to move by striking
hit a ball
12
reach a point in time, or a certain state or level
The thermometer hit 100 degrees
This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour
Synonym: reach attain
13
reach a destination, either real or abstract
We hit Detroit by noon
The water reached the doorstep
We barely made it to the finish line
I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts
Synonym: reach make attain arrive at gain
14
drive something violently into a location
he hit his fist on the table
she struck her head on the low ceiling
Synonym: strike
15
cause to experience suddenly
Panic struck me
An interesting idea hit her
A thought came to me
The thought struck terror in our minds
They were struck with fear
Synonym: strike come to
16
encounter by chance
I stumbled across a long-lost cousin last night in a restaurant
Synonym: stumble
17
kill intentionally and with premeditation
The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered
Synonym: murder slay dispatch bump off off polish off remove

数据来源:WordNet

  1. My parents never used to hit me .

    我的父母以前从来不打我。

  2. Give it a good hit .

    用力打它一下。

  3. She hit upon the perfect title for her new novel .

    她灵机一动为自己的新小说找到了一个理想的书名。

  4. Which services are on the government 's hit list ?

    哪些部门被列入了政府要整顿的机构名单?

  5. Everything was going well but then we hit trouble .

    原本一切都进行得很顺利,但后来我们遇到了麻烦。

  6. Every one of their CDs has been a hit .

    他们的每一张激光唱片都曾经非常流行。

  7. The duo were a real hit in last year 's show .

    这一对搭档在去年的演出中大受欢迎。

  8. The band has hit big in the US .

    乐队在美国大获成功。

  9. The airline industry took a hit last year .

    去年航空业受到了严重冲击。

  10. The euro hit a record low in trading today .

    今天欧元的兑换价降到了历史最低水平。

  11. The driver lost control on a curve and the vehicle hit a tree .

    司机在拐弯处失控,撞在了一棵树上。

  12. Several people were hit by flying glass .

    有几个人被飞溅的玻璃击中。

  13. Does he always hit you up for cash when he wants new clothes ?

    他要买新衣服时是不是总找你要钱?

  14. We seem to have hit a problem .

    我们似乎遇到了问题。

  15. After his wife died , he really hit the bottle .

    他妻子死后,他就酗酒了。

  16. The car hit a tree or something .

    汽车撞上了树什么的。

  17. The tax increases will certainly hit the poor .

    增税肯定会加重穷人的负担。

  18. We hit the enemy when they least expected it .

    我们在敌人最意想不到的时候发动了进攻。

  19. In Sweden it is against the law to hit a child .

    在瑞典打小孩是违法的。

  20. Her aim was good and she hit the lion with her first shot .

    她瞄得准,第一枪就打中了狮子。

  21. I hit my knee on the corner of the table .

    我的膝盖撞到桌子角上了。

  22. The wind hit him as he turned the corner .

    他在街角一拐弯,狂风就向他袭来。

  23. He hit his head on the low ceiling .

    他的头碰了低矮的天花板。

  24. Spain was one of the hardest hit countries .

    西班牙是遭受打击最严重的国家之一。

  25. You need to hit the ball accurately .

    你必须准确击球。

  26. A blast of hot air hit us as we stepped off the plane .

    我们下飞机时,一股热浪向我们袭来。

  27. They hit a truck coming in the opposite direction .

    他们撞上一辆迎面开来的卡车。

  28. He had been hit on the head .

    他被打中了脑袋。

  29. How much is it going to cost , then ? Come on , hit me with it !

    那么它究竟要花费多少钱?快点告诉我吧!

  30. Her new series is a smash hit .

    她的新系列节目极为成功,引起轰动。

strike beat hit knock 【导航词义:击打】
strike v. 打,击
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,指迅速或突然地用力一击或敲击,可以是有意的,也可以是无意的。

〔例证〕

Who struck the first blow?

谁先动手的?

He struck the boy with his stick.

他用手杖打了那个男孩。

The hammers strike the piano strings and make them vibrate.

音锤敲击钢琴琴弦并使之震动。

The huge clock at the Customs House strikes the hours.

海关大钟报时。

beat v. 连续击打,击败
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指用手或器械连续击打,也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中战胜对手。

〔例证〕

The poor child was beaten black and blue.

那可怜的孩子被打得青一块紫一块的。

They were frequently cursed and beaten by the employer.

他们常被雇主打骂。

Jack beat Jobe to win the game.

杰克在游戏中战胜了乔布。

The home team beat the visiting team by a large score.

主队以大比分打败了客队。

hit v. 打,打击
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指有目标地猛击,强调用力击中;引申指在精神、经济等方面予以打击。

〔例证〕

The missile hit the carrier.

导弹击中了航空母舰。

The brick hit him in the head.

砖块击中了他的头部。

The economic recession hit the family hard.

经济衰退使这家人遭到重创。

knock v. 敲,击,打
〔辨析〕

指用拳头或器械猛敲、猛打,强调非常用力。

〔例证〕

The attacker knocked her to the ground and kicked her hard.

袭击者把她打倒在地并狠狠地踢她。

Somebody is knocking on the door.

有人在敲门。

I wish you wouldn't knock at the table again.

我希望你不要再敲桌子了。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

hit与以下词性连用

n.

hit a ball

击球

hit a button

摁下按钮

hit the brakes

踩下刹车

earthquakes/famine/storms hit someplace

某地发生地震/饥荒/暴风雨

a hit film/show/song

风行一时的电影/演出/歌曲

还击;(向…)还手

反击;还击

突然想出(主意或解决办法)

对…进行性挑逗

(试图)打(某人)

严厉批评;猛烈抨击

以下资源来自牛津词典

hit back (at sb/sth)

回击;反击
to reply to attacks or criticism

In a TV interview she hit back at her critics.

她在电视采访中反驳了那些批评者。

hit on sb

开始与某人调情
to start talking to sb to show them that you are sexually attracted to them

hit on/upon sth

突然有个好主意;偶然想到妙点子
to think of a good idea suddenly or by chance

She hit upon the perfect title for her new novel.

她灵机一动为自己的新小说找到了一个理想的书名。

hit out (at sb/sth)

猛烈攻击;狠狠抨击
to attack sb/sth violently by fighting them or criticizing them

I just hit out blindly in all directions.

我只是漫无目的地四处出击。

In a rousing speech the minister hit out at racism in the armed forces.

在一次激励人心的讲话中,部长严厉抨击了军中的种族主义。

hit sb up for sth hit sb for sth

向某人要钱
to ask sb for money

Does he always hit you up for cash when he wants new clothes?

他要买新衣服时是不是总找你要钱?

hit sb with sth

(把吓人的事等)告诉某人
to tell sb sth, especially sth that surprises or shocks them

How much is it going to cost, then? Come on, hit me with it!

那么它究竟要花费多少钱?快点告诉我吧!

v.

hit (it) big

很成功
to be very successful

The band has hit big in the US.

乐队在美国大获成功。

hit the buffers

(计划、事业等)突然受挫
if a plan, sb's career, etc. hits the buffers , it suddenly stops being successful

hit the ceiling/roof

勃然大怒;怒气冲天
to suddenly become very angry

hit the deck

摔倒在地;落到地上
to fall to the ground

hit the ground running

迅速而顺利地投入某事;一炮打响;一举成功
to start doing sth and continue very quickly and successfully

hit the hay/sack

上床睡觉
to go to bed

hit sb (straight/right) in the eye

很显然;一目了然
to be very obvious to sb

hit it

(要某人开始做某事,如演奏音乐)开始吧
used to tell sb to start doing sth, such as playing music

Hit it, Louis!

开始吧,路易斯!

hit it off (with sb)

(和某人)投缘
to have a good friendly relationship with sb

We hit it off straight away.

我们一见如故。

hit the jackpot

突然意外赚大钱(或赢大钱);发大财
to make or win a lot of money quickly and unexpectedly

hit the nail on the head

说到点子上;正中要害
to say sth that is exactly right

hit the road/trail

出发;上路
to start a journey/trip

hit the roof


hit the spot

发挥正当作用;适得其用;恰到好处
if sth hits the spot it does exactly what it should do

hit the shops/stores

大量上市
to become widely available for sale

The new magazine hits the streets tomorrow.

新的杂志明天发行。

hit sb when they're down

落井下石;乘人之危
to continue to hurt sb when they are already defeated

hit sb where it hurts

刺着某人痛处;击中要害
to affect sb where they will feel it most

grab/hit/make the headlines

成为重要新闻
to be an important item of news in newspapers or on the radio or television

hit/strike home

(言语等)正中要害,说到点子上
if a remark, etc. hits/strikes home , it has a strong effect on sb, in a way that makes them realize what the true facts of a situation are

Her face went pale as his words hit home.

他的话切中要害,她的脸变白了。

not know what hit you

因吃惊而不知所措;惊呆了
to be so surprised by sth that you do not know how to react

hit/miss the mark

达到 / 没有达到目的;猜测正确 / 错误
to succeed/fail in achieving or guessing sth

He blushed furiously and Robyn knew she had hit the mark.

他满脸通红,罗宾一看便知道她击中了要害。

hit/touch a (raw/sensitive) nerve

触及要害;触动痛处
to mention a subject that makes sb feel angry, upset, embarrassed, etc.

You touched a raw nerve when you mentioned his first wife.

你谈起他的第一个妻子,这就触到了他的痛处。

hit/strike the right/wrong note

做(或说、写)得得体 / 不得体
to do, say or write sth that is suitable/not suitable for a particular occasion

hit/strike pay dirt

骤然成功;暴富
to suddenly be in a successful situation, especially one that makes you rich

when the shit hits the fan

做了坏事(或错事)被发现
when sb in authority finds out about sth bad or wrong that sb has done

When the shit hits the fan, I don't want to be here.

事情一旦败露,我就不想待在这儿了。

hit/knock sb for six

极大地影响某人
to affect sb very deeply

get into your stride

进入状态;开始顺利地做某事
to begin to do sth with confidence and at a good speed after a slow, uncertain start

n.

be/make a hit (with sb)

给(某人)留下很好的第一印象;使(某人)一见钟情
to be liked very much by sb when they first meet you

take a hit

遭到破坏;受到严重影响
to be damaged or badly affected by sth

The airline industry took a hit last year.

去年航空业受到了严重冲击。