上斜肌

引起V型斜视的常见原因为斜肌功能异常，包括原发性下斜肌功能亢进28例（58%），先天性上斜肌麻痹20例（42%）。

The etiology of V pattern deviation are vertical muscle dysfunction , including the primary inferior oblique muscle overreaction 28 ( 58 % ), congenital superior oblique muscle paralysis 20 ( 42 % ) .

方法应用3D-CISS序列，结合3D-TOF序列，对40位受验者（80条神经）及1位上斜肌纤维痉挛（SOM）患者进行MR成像分析研究。

Methods 40 subjects ( 80 nerves ) and one patient with right superior oblique myokymia ( SOM ) were examined with 3D-CISS and 3D-TOF sequences .

方法：回顾总结了48例双侧上斜肌麻痹病人，按WilliamE。

Methods : 48 cases of bilateral superior oblique palsies were divided into three types and five patterns according to the method of William E.

方法手术设计为分次进行，首先行水平肌手术联合双眼上斜肌鞘内断腱术矫正外斜A征，再择期行上直肌减弱术矫正分离性垂直偏斜（DVD）。

Method The Operational design was to correct A-exotropia first by superior obliquus and lateral rectus ' weaken and DVD second .

目的：评价各种手术方法治疗上斜肌麻痹（SOP）的疗效。

Objective : To evaluate the results of a series of surgical procedures in treating superior oblique palsy ( SOP ) .

Bielschowsky征阴性不应作为评判上斜肌麻痹治愈的绝对标准。

Negative Bielschowsky sign should not be an absolute criterion for surgical success .

先天性上斜肌不全麻痹手术前后Bielschowsky歪头试验的变化

Postoperative change of the Bielschowsky head tilt test in patients with unilateral congenital superior oblique palsy

Harada-Ito术式治疗上斜肌麻痹

Treatment of superior oblique muscle palsy with Harada-Ito procedure

方法124例单侧上斜肌麻痹患者，据Knapp上斜肌麻痹手术方案，结合眼球运动及眼球旋转情况选择术式。

Methods Surgeries were performed for 124 cases with unilateral superior oblique muscle paresis according to Knapp 's treatment scheme and ocular movement .

方法：研究41例Duane眼球后退综合征的临床表现，手术病例（4例）术中观察眼外肌的形态学并取内、外直肌和上斜肌标本作光镜和电镜检查。

Methods : The clinical features of 41 in 4 cases with surgical treatment were investigated , and the specimens of medial rectus , lateral rectus and superior oblique muscles were taken light and electrical microscopy .

目的探讨上斜肌麻痹（Superiorobliquepalsy，SOP）的发病情况、分类、临床表现、常用检查方法的应用价值及手术选择的基本原则。

Objective To explore the prevalence , classification , clinical manifestations of superior oblique paralysis ( SOP ), to evaluate the applied value of several examination methods generally used and to describe the general surgical guidelines in a large number of the patients .

眼上斜肌和下斜肌的解剖观察及临床意义

Anatomical study on the superior and inferior oblique muscles of eyeball

下斜肌徙后术治疗上斜肌麻痹

Treatment of the Superior Obliquus Palsy by Recession of Inferior Obliquus

先天性上斜肌麻痹手术治疗的年龄探讨

On the age of operative therapy of congenital superior oblique palsy

目的了解上斜肌止端前缘的解剖部位。

Objective To observe superior oblique muscle at the scleral insertion .

上斜肌功能亢进A征诊断及处理

Superior Oblique Muscle Overaction A Pattern : Diagnosis and Management

精索静脉曲张手术方式的选择上斜肌麻痹的手术选择

The Operative Selection in Paralysis of the Superior Oblique Choice

单侧上斜肌麻痹术式分析

Analysis of different surgeries of unilateral superior oblique muscle paresis

目的观察先天性上斜肌麻痹的手术治疗效果。

Objective To observe the operation effect of congenital superior oblique palsy .

上斜肌麻痹和原发下斜肌亢进的眼球旋转状态的差异研究

Difference in cyclotropia between superior oblique palsy and primary inferior oblique overacting

在伴有上斜肌纤维痉挛患者的滑车神经起点处观察到神经血管接触点。

The patient with SOM had a neurovascular contact at the REZ .

上斜肌麻痹的手术选择

The Operative Selection in Paralysis of the Superior Oblique

35例上斜肌麻痹手术临床分析

Clinical analysis of 35 cases of operation for paralysis of superior oblique muscles

上斜肌减弱手术在A-型斜视治疗中的作用

The Treatment Effect of Weakening Procedures of Superior Oblique Muscle for A-pattern Strabismus

先天性上斜肌麻痹手术后正位者的临床分析

Clinical analysis of postoperative orthophoric eye in patients with congenital superior oblique palsy

手术治疗上斜肌麻痹170例

Surgical treatment of superior oblique palsy in 170 cases

外伤性双上斜肌麻痹的临床观察

Clinical observation of traumatic bilateral masked superior oblique palsy

32例均有不同程度的下斜肌功能亢进及上斜肌功能不足。

All 32 patients had different degree inferior oblique overaction and superior oblique underaction .

大鼠上斜肌周围结缔组织的结构与功能关系的研究

Study on the structure-function relationships of the superior oblique muscle connective tissue in rat

下斜肌前移位术治疗先天性上斜肌麻痹原在位垂直性斜视的疗效观察

Anterior transposition of the inferior oblique for primary-position hypertropia with congenital superior oblique palsy