保守治疗

探讨血清孕酮（P）与米非司酮在异位妊娠保守治疗中的应用关系

Discussion blood serum progesterone ( P ) and mifepristone in extrauterine pregnancy conservative treatment application relations

腰椎间盘突出症保守治疗的效果及其与CT扫描结果之间关系探讨

The Relationship between the Effect of Conservative Treatment and the Results of CT Scan in Lumbar Disc Prolapse

结果：立体定向组和开颅手术组的死亡率低于保守治疗组（P＜0.05）。

Result : Death rate of the stereotactic operation and craniotomy is lower than that of non-operative group ( P < 0.05 ) .

治疗组：治疗组36例，在内科治疗基础上行CT片定位法微创颅内血肿清除术；对照组：内科保守治疗组38例。

36 cases in therapy group received mini-invasive surgery medical treatment , 38 cases in the control group received medicine treatment .

眼内化疗可能就是一种较好的Rb保守治疗方法。

Intraocular chemotherapy may be one of the most effective conservative treatments .

MTX联合米非司酮保守治疗异位妊娠68例

Clinical Analysis of 68 Ectopic Gestation Treated by Mifepristone Combined with MTX

结论对于MRI显示脊髓无明显受压的患者，经保守治疗多可取得满意疗效。

Conclusion Satisfactory therapeutic effects could be obtained with conservative methods in the cases that MRI does not show any obvious compression on spinal cord .

方法于1998年5月～2004年3月，对一组180例经保守治疗无效的坐骨神经痛患者行CT引导下硬膜外皮质类固醇注射治疗。

Methods CT-guided epidural steroid injection was performed in 180 patients with sciatica from May 1998 to March 2004 , and all patients had failure to previous conservative treatment .

目的：通过分析急性脑出血的CT定位及介入治疗与单纯内科保守治疗的不同方法，找出急性脑出血的较佳治疗方案。

Objective : Better therapeutic plan for treatment of acute brain hemorrhage was the aim of this study through analysis of results of CT-orientated interventional therapy and simple conservative therapeutic measure .

结果76例中，49例保守治疗而愈，27例运用钡餐、B超、CT检查确诊病因，及时手术。

Results 49 cases were cured with nonoperation . Correct diagnosis and immediate operation was made in 27 cases by examination of CT , Ultrasound or Barium upper gastrointestinal ( UGI ) examination .

结论：MTX联合米非司酮用于异位妊娠的保守治疗高效、安全。

Conclusion : The combine application of mifepristone and MTX on ectopic gestation is safe and effective .

方法：对123例脊髓空洞症患者（保守治疗观察81例、手术42例）临床及MRI表现进行病因分析。

Methods : The causes of 123 patients with syringomyelia ( 81 cases with medicine treatment , 42 cases with surgery ) were analyzed by their clinical and MRI appearances .

结论EST术后出现持续性出血多为动脉性出血，保守治疗无效者及时外科手术是必要的。

The two patients recovered after operations . Conclusions Surgical management is necessary for EST-caused massive bleeding should conservative treatment fail .

结果：保守治疗治愈137例，复查CT积液于3周至4月内完全消失122例，明显减少15例；

Results : 137 cases received conventional drug therapy and were cured , subdural hydroma disappeared in 122 cases , and apparently decreased in 15 cases by followed-up for 3 weeks to 4 months ;

结果：异位妊娠MTX保守治疗前、后HCG水平的上升速度与输卵管破裂出血密切相关；

Results : The HCG incremental rate before as well as after MTX administration was positively associated with tubal rupture .

发生1例患者国产Z形支架释放过程中穿通髂静脉壁，形成盆腔血肿，经保守治疗后，病人病情好转。

Iliac vein wall of 1 case was penetrated during the procedure of plant Z-shaped stent and caused local hematoma . After expectant treatment the patient got better .

结果：A／N比率在0.50～0.70内，经保守治疗后症状可显著改善，而A／N比率≥0.71的患儿中有半数需行增殖腺刮除术。

Results : For patients with A / N ratio of 0.50 0.70 , the symptoms improved distinctly after conservative treatment , but one half of patients with A / N ratio ≥ 0.71 required adenoidectomy .

为了提高Rb治疗效果，有必要寻找更有效更经济的保守治疗方法。

In order to enhance the therapeutical effect , it is necessary for us to find the more effective and economic conservative treatments .

方法对26例外伤性后颅窝血肿根据血肿量和GCS评分情况选择手术或保守治疗。

Methods The surgical operation and conservative treatment was determined by GCS index and the amount of hematoma in 26 cases .

目的探讨序贯应用甲氨蝶呤（MTX）与米非司酮保守治疗有胎心宫外孕的疗效和安全性。

Objective To investigate the effects and safety of sequential treatments with methotrexate and mifepristone for ectopic pregnancy with fetal cardiac activity .

作者总结，保守治疗儿童CH对于神经系统的作用目前至少与外科治疗同样有效。

The authors conclude that conservative treatment of children with CH results in neurological outcomes that are at least as good as those associated with surgical management .

结果12例子宫颈妊娠患者2例采用全子宫切除，10例采用5－Fu宫颈局部注射保守治疗获成功。

Results Two cases of them were treated by total hysterectomy . Ten were treated with conservative treatment by injecting 5 - Fu on cervical tissues and meeted with a great success .

结果左半结肠急症一期切除吻合术28例，出现吻合口瘘1例，经保守治疗7d治愈，全组无一例死亡。

Results None of the 28 patients died and one case with anastomosis fistula was cured after treatment for one week .

方法收集1995～2001年22例（24眼）TAO伴有眼肌损害患者，经保守治疗病情稳定后，主要行限制性纤维化眼肌后退术。

Methods Fibrotic extraocular muscle recession was performed in 24 eyes of 22 TAO patients during 1995 to 2001.Before surgery , the condition had stabilized in all cases following conservative medical treatment .

术后胆囊窝积液1例，经保守治疗8d后完全吸收。

One case who complicated with hydrops in the gallbladder bed was cured through conservative treatment 8 days later .

多因素非条件Logistic回归分析表明，保守治疗方式、入住ICU、罹患感染、肿瘤、脑部肿瘤、自身免疫疾病、联合用药是不合理用药的相关因素。

Multivariate unconditional logistic regression analysis showed that the conservative treatment , check the ICU , risk of infectious , cancer , autoimmune diseases , and the combination are related with irrational drug use . 3 .

5例SCCF经保守治疗，效果良好。

Cases of SCCF got better therapeutic outcomes by conservative therapy .

研究背景：使用Boston支具矫正特发性脊柱侧弯是一种保守治疗脊柱侧弯的有效方法，但支具的具体工作原理至今尚未完全明了。

Background : The Boston Brace system is widely recognized as an effective , nonoperative treatment in idiopathic scoliosis ( IS ), but the exact working mechanism of the brace is not completely understood .

结果3例宫颈妊娠采用甲氨蝶呤（MTX）+米非司酮杀胚胎，宫腔镜下刮宫和宫颈碘仿纱布填塞方法等保守治疗，效果良好。

Results 3 cases have been treated successfully by conservative treatments . ie , MTX + Ru486 for killing embryo , curettage through hysteroscope and intracervical canal packing with gauze .

结果内镜治疗患者的有效止血率为83.3%（25/30），显著高于保守治疗组的61.1%（33/54）（P0.05）；

Results Hemostasia was obtained in 83.3 % ( 25 / 30 ) of the patients with therapeutic endoscopy , which was significantly higher than 61.1 % ( 33 / 54 ) in the cases with conservative treatment ( P0.05 ) .