发作期

对52例支气管哮喘发作期患者进行了外周血T细胞亚群、IgG4、IgE、sIL－2R、ACTH及皮质醇的测定。

Cell subgroup , IgG 4 , IgE , sIL 2R , ACTH and cortisol in 52 patients peripheral blood with bronchial asthma onset phase , as well as 50 controls were measured .

急性发作期患儿治疗后IL-12水平明显升高，IL-4水平下降，FEV1占预计值的百分比升高（P0.01）。

The IL-12 levels in the asthma children receiving treatment in the period of onset obviously increased with a fall of the IL-4 level and the percentage of predicted value of the FEV 1 increased ( P0.01 ) .

其中哮喘急性发作期组34例（3d内无静脉或口服激素史）；哮喘缓解期组30例；

34 patients were in the acute episode and 30 in remission ;

目的：观察氨溴索在慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COLD）急性发作期的疗效。

AIM : To observe the effects of ambroxol in treating chronic obstructive lung diseases ( COLD ) .

15例记录到发作期EEG。

EEG was recorded in 15 patients during seizure attack .

结果：动态心电图对发作期II、II、IV型具有诊断价值。

Results : DCG was diagnostic of types II , III and IV during the attack ;

结论COPD患者体内存在氧化-抗氧化失衡，抗氧化治疗可降低COPD患者外周血淋巴细胞DNA损伤程度，急性发作期出现氧化应激。

There are oxidant-antioxidant imbalance in COPD patients and oxidative stress may occur during exacerbating stage .

清源化痰颗粒治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）发作期的临床研究

Clinical Study of Qingyuan Huatan Granule in Treating COPD

老年高龄COPD患者急性发作期的细菌感染的特点

The Clinical Feature and Bacterial Infection Character in Old Patients with Exacerbated Stage of COPD

方法将60例轻、中度发作期哮喘患者随机分为A、B、C三组，每组各20例。

Methods 60 patients with acute mild or moderate exacerbation of asthma were randomly divided into A , B and C group , each group contained 20 cases .

普通型偏头痛发作期及发作间期TCD对照研究

Transcranial doppler studies in common migraine during and outside attacks

偏头痛患者发作期TCD检查结果分析

Analysis of transcranial Doppler examination of patients with migraine

哮喘组发作期患者肺炎衣原体急性感染率（59.4%）显著高于呼吸道感染组（34.9%，P＜0.05）；

The acute C. pneumoniae infection rate of symptomatic asthma patients ( 59.4 % ) was markedly higher than respiratory tract infection patients ( 34.9 % , P < 0.05 ) .

俯卧吸氧时间与COPD急性发作期病人氧合改善程度关系的研究

Study on the Oxygenation function Effect of Inhaling Oxygen time 's on Prone for Patients with Acute COPD

目的探讨偏头痛急性发作期的TCD改变，评价TCD在诊断偏头痛中的应用价值。

Objecive To study the change of TCD and the diagnostic way in acute migraine .

慢性肺心病急性发作期t-PA、PAI活性的变化

Changes of t-PA 、 PAI in Patients with Cor Pulmonale

方法对11例曾经癫痫外科治疗前行发作期SPECT检查的患儿进行了回顾性分析。

Methods 11 surgical cases of children with intractable epilepsy and with ictal SPECT were retrospectively investigated .

结果经发作期Video－EEG监测证实，60例初诊为癫痫性发作的患儿中，21例（35%）为非癫痫性发作；

Results Twenty one of 60 children ( 35.0 % ) whose episodes had been diagnosed as epileptic seizures were identified as non epileptic attacks by ictal Video EEG .

哮喘发作期PMN－CL明显高于缓解期（P＜0.01），缓解期高于正常对照（P＜0.05）。

The PMN-CL in stage of attack was significantly higher than in stage of remission ( P < 0 . 01 ), the latter was higher than that in healthy subjects ( P < 0.05 ) .

结果与正常对照组比较，急性发作期哮喘患者外周血中CD4+T细胞显著增高（P0.05）；

Results The level of CD4 + T cell in the patients with acute asthma attacks was significantly higher than that in normal subjects ( P 0.05 );

目的：观察哮喘患者发作期与缓解期血浆中血管活性肠肽（VIP）水平改变，以探讨VIP在哮喘发病中的可能作用。

Plasma VIP level changes during exacerbation and remission of asthma were derter-mined to investig its possible role in pathogenesis .

支气管哮喘发作期冷热哮证与ET-1、ANF关系的研究

Studies on Relationship Between Cold-heat Asthma at Stage of Attack of Bronchial Asthma and ET-1 and ANF

方法应用MasterScreen系列肺功能测定系统，对不同病期哮喘患儿（发作期34例，缓解期23例，正常对照16例）进行IOS检测；

Method : 34 cases during attack period and 23 cases in remission period and 16 cases of control group were tested by IOS in Master Screen System .

目的观察急性发作期慢性阻塞性肺疾病（Acuteexacerbationsofchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease，AECOPD）患者治疗前后肺功能及细胞因子的变化。

Objective To observe the changes of pulmonary function and cytokine in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( AECOPD ) patierts before and after treatment .

方法低钾型周期性麻痹患者，在弛缓性瘫痪发作期及肌力恢复后，同时检测血钾、NO、一氧化氮合酶（NOS）。

Methods Blood potassium , NO and NOS were measured in patients with hypokalemic periodic paralysis during paralysis stroke and after muscle power recovered .

儿童哮喘急性发作期IL-4、IL-12、IFN-γ与IgE水平的变化及意义

Changes of Serum IL-4 , IL-12 , IFN-g and IgE Levels and Their Clinical Significance in Acute Attack of Children Asthma

主要用于COPD急性发作期及其它气道急慢性炎症患者痰液粘稠时；

It is mainly used in COPD acute infection period and other patients with respiratory tract acute & chronic inflammation when sputum is stiff . The No.

支气管哮喘患者急性发作期经肾上腺糖皮质激素等治疗病情缓解后IL-18、TNF-α血清浓度比较有显著性意义。

The serum concentration of IL-18 and TNF - α changed significantly after treatment with glucocorticoid in patients with acute asthma .

目的：通过动物和临床实验，研究肺表面活性物质（PS）在哮喘发作期对T淋巴细胞活化过程的影响。

Objective : To study the effect of pulmonary surfactant ( PS ) on the activation of T lymphocytes during an asthma attack by animal and clinical experiments .

小儿哮喘发作期中医证型与血清总IgE、过敏原的相关性

The Study of Relationship between the Allergen 、 T-IgE 、 EOS and TCM Cold and Heat Type of Childhood Bronchial Asthma during Attack