惯性约束聚变

激光微加工技术在惯性约束聚变研究中的应用

The Application of Laser Micro-machining Technology in Inertial Confinement Fusion

激光惯性约束聚变靶技术研究

Investigation on Inertial Confinement Fusion ( ICF ) Target

X射线成像常常用来诊断惯性约束聚变的靶目标。

X-ray imaging is often used to diagnose inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) targets .

原子序数低的CH薄膜在惯性约束聚变实验用靶的制备中应用很广泛。

Low Z materials such as CH films is useful in ICF targets fabrication .

给出了利用这两种谱仪在惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验研究中获得的典型结果。

Typical results with the spectrometers in ICF experiments are given .

作者根据惯性约束聚变（ICF）靶材料研究的需要，采用自悬浮定向流法制备了金属间化合物CuAl2-Al纳米复合微粉。

Nanocrystalline intermetallic compound CuAl_2 powder had been synthesized adopted flow-levitation method .

激光惯性约束聚变（ICF）玻璃靶丸研究及进展

Progress in Study on Glass Target in Inertial Confinement Fusion

谐波转换系统是用于惯性约束聚变（ICF）的高能激光装置中的核心部件之一，为了提高激光辐照靶面的均匀性，抑制系统B积分的影响，必须发展高效宽带的谐波转换技术。

Frequency conversion system is one of the critical parts in the inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) high power laser facility .

以重掺杂自截止腐蚀工艺制备的厚度为3～4μm的自支撑Si平面薄膜已在X光激光和惯性约束聚变分解实验中得到应用。

Thin silicon foils with thickness about 3 to 4 μ m are prepared by semiconductor process combined with heavy doped self stop etching process .

气凝胶是惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验中的一种理想的靶材料。

Aerogels are perfect target materials in inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) experiments .

调制靶是惯性约束聚变实验（ICF）中的重要装置。

Perturbation target is an important part of ICF ( Inertial Confinement Fusion ) experiment .

该含钛聚苯乙烯有望应用于惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验靶用聚合物微球的制备。

This titanium-containing polystyrene could be used in the fabrication of the micro-spheres for the ICF experiments .

良好的辐射驱动对称性是实现间接驱动惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验室点火的一个重要条件。

A good radiation-driven symmetry is important for indirectly driven inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) laboratory .

在惯性约束聚变（ICF：Inertialconfinementfusion）实验中，环形编码孔径显微镜（RAM：ringcoded-aperturemicroscope）是一种重要的X射线成像设备。

In ICF ( inertial confinement fusion ) experiments , RAM ( ring coded-aperture microscope ) is an important imaging equipment of X-rays .

阐述了与制备惯性约束聚变（ICF）用合金薄膜靶有关的理论和方法，讨论了ICF合金薄膜靶制备中存在的问题与解决方案。

In the paper , the theory and method of inertial confinement fusion alloy films targets fabrication are reviewed briefly .

为惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验中利用光栅分光特性间接探测激光功率研究，制备具有高激光损伤阈值的光栅分光ZrO2薄膜。

A kind of surface reliefed gratings ZrO 2 film with high laser damage thresholds is prepared .

本文研究了惯性约束聚变快点火背景下MeV电子同致密等离子体间的相互作用问题。

The interaction of a MeV electron with a dense plasma is studied in the context of inertial fusion fast ignition .

从惯性约束聚变实验物理诊断需求出发，提出并分析了利用聚碳硅烷空心微球作为DT燃料容器实现扩散法充氩的可行性。

The possibility of the use of polycarbosilane capsules as fuel container in inertial confinement fusion experiments was analyzed in the paper .

研究处理惯性约束聚变（ICF）中三维成像的各记录面间的关联定位问题。

The coordinate interrelation technique for three dimensional imaging in inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) is studied in this paper .

惯性约束聚变（ICF）研究的长远目标，是实现可控核聚变，为人类提供理想的能源。

The goal of research on inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) is to achieve controllable nuclear fusion for supplying ideal energy .

本文对各种X射线空间成象方法进行了简要的介绍和比较，重点是近几年建立和发展起来的几种成象设备以及利用这些设备在惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验中获得的典型结果。

The basic techniques for x-ray imaging are reviewed . The development of imaging devices in recent years and results obtained in ICF experiments with the devices are introduced .

X射线衍射光学元器件在激光惯性约束聚变，天文望远镜，同步辐射，EUV光刻等领域有着广泛应用。

X-ray diffraction optical elements have a broad application in the field of the inertial confinement fusion , astronomical telescopes , synchrotron radiation and EUV lithography .

强场物理是最近几年迅速发展起来的惯性约束聚变（ICF）的研究新方向。

Intensity field physics is the new region of Inertial Confinement Fusion ( ICF ), which has developed rapidly in the recent years .

在激光驱动的惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验中，中子针孔成像能够为不同靶丸设计的性能提供重要的诊断信息。

Pinhole imaging of the neutron production in laser-driven inertial confinement fusion experiments can provide important information about performance of various capsule designs .

惯性约束聚变（ICF）实验控制系统（ECS）是ICF实验中的重要组成部分。

Experiment Control System ( ECS ) is a very important part of the diagnosis system for Inertial Confinement Fusion ( ICF ) .

激光惯性约束聚变（ICF）模拟实验表明：采用该方法制备的纳米Cu块体材料靶的激光转换效率比常规Cu材料靶高5倍。

The simulation experiment of inertial confinement fusion indicated that the efficiency of K_ α - ray conversed from laser with nanocrystalline Cu was 5 times higher than that of coarse-grained Cu .

表面起伏靶是惯性约束聚变（ICF）分解实验中的重要实验用靶。

The surface perturbation target is one of the most important experimental targets for the resolved experiments of inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) .

在惯性约束聚变（ICF）靶设计中要求制备能浸润液体氘-氚燃料的泡沫球壳。

To meet the requirement for inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) targets , the foam shells can soak liquid deuterium-tritium fuel are needed .

半影成像具有灵敏度高的特点，该技术是未来惯性约束聚变（ICF）中子成像的主要技术路线。

Penumbral imaging has high sensitivity , which will be the main technical method of neutron imaging in inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) experiments .

惯性约束聚变（ICF）大型激光装置需要将上百束高能脉冲激光精确引导并聚焦到靶点。

Inertial confinement fusion ( ICF ) laser facility need guide hundreds of high-energy pulsed laser beam and focus the laser to the target precision .