规范伦理学

道德研究的新领域：从规范伦理学到元伦理学

New Area of Moral Philosophy : From Normative Ethics to Metaethics

托马斯：德性伦理学向规范伦理学转化的中介

Thomas & A Media Of Transformation From Virtuous Ethics To Normative Ethics

以及克服相对主义向规范伦理学的复归与重构的漫长而曲折的发展理路。

The recovery and the reconstruction from the relativism to the regulative ethics .

第二，伦理学利己主义作为一种规范伦理学理论是否成立？

Is ethical egoism a correct normative ethical theory ?

伦理学的主要分支是元伦理学，规范伦理学和应用伦理学。

The main branches of ethics are meta-ethics , normative ethics , and applied ethics .

而基督教的十诫则是他建构宗教规范伦理学的根基。

" Ten Commandments " is the foundation of constructing his religious and normative ethics .

对经典竞技规范伦理学的反思

Reflection of Classical Normative Ethics in Sports

总体而论，各种规范伦理学的理论几乎都涉及此问题。

Generally speaking , almost all kinds of theoretic of normative ethics are involved in it .

在其理论体系中，既有成为主体和核心的分析伦理学，又有丰富的规范伦理学内容；

In his theory , there are both analytical ethics to which is the key and plentiful contents of normative ethics ;

本文从规范伦理学的三大经典流派功利论、道义论、以及德性论三个方面对我国的企业慈善行为做了诠释。

This text explained the corporate philanthropy from three aspects & the school of normative ethics : Utilitarian , Deontology and Virtues .

伦理学是关于优良道德的科学，是关于优良道德的制定方法和制定过程以及实现途径的科学。因此，伦理学分为元伦理学和规范伦理学以及美德伦理学。

Ethics is a science of good virtues , a science concerning the approaches , the process , and the application of good virtues .

但是现代的规范伦理学中，楷模的教育作用越来越被遗忘了。

The example has important and irreplaceable role in personal education , but which is more and more forgotten in the modern normative ethics .

近年来，人们在反省西方近现代规范伦理学一些流弊时，提出要重新推介亚氏伦理学的价值。

Over recent years , scholars , meditating upon defects of modern Western Normative Ethics , consider re-spreading the values of Aristotle 's Virtue Ethics .

医学伦理学的概念看起来很简单，一般情况下人们便习以为常地接受了作为应用规范伦理学的一个分支的学科地位，而忽视了医学对医学伦理学所起的作用。

Usually , the concept of Medical Ethics is simply regarded as a branch of applied standard ethics , which ignores the role of medicine itself .

传统儒家伦理内容博大精深，从其内容和所起的作用看，它属于规范伦理学。

The contents and functions of the traditional Confucius ethics , which are abundant and profound , show that it is a kind of standardizing ethics .

在理论归属上，革命伦理属于规范伦理学范畴，具有直接的现实性与目的性，并直接引出事实的实在判断。

In theories ownership , the revolution ethics belongs to the standard ethics category , which has direct reality and purpose , and could draw forth the real judgment of fact .

从当前建构中国和谐社会的大背景出发，引用规范伦理学有关理论，架构新媒体传播伦理的理论体系。

Start from the background of building a harmonious society in China , quoting the relevant norms of ethics theory , constructing the framework of the new media communication system of ethics theory .

道德心理学把规范伦理学与实证心理学在哲学层面上结合起来，为理解人的道德行为提供了一种新的视角。

By virtue of the conjunction of the normative ethics and the empirical psychology at the level of philosophy , a moral psychology has opened a new vision for understanding human moral behavior .

在构成主体性和意动主体性之间的互动中协辩理性的介入，是使规范伦理学有可能在交互主体性的平台上展开的先决条件。

The intervention of communicative rationality in the process of the interaction between constitutive and conative modes of Subjectivity is the precondition for the unfolding of normative ethics on the platform of Intersubjectivity .

自爱作为从实然出发的普遍伦理原则，为伦理意义和价值的落地生根找到了处所，其普遍有效性及强有力的解释功能在规范伦理学中的主要问题域中可以得到很好的体现与证实。

The principle of self-love is a kind of universal ethical principle because of its actuality 、 effectiveness and strong interpretative function , these advantages will be embodied and certified in the main ethical questions .

元伦理学并不试图发现或提出任何道德原则，它仅仅用概念分析、逻辑分析和语言分析的方法对规范伦理学已经提出的伦理概念、伦理判断进行判断和分析。

With no emphasis on how to establish sets of moral principles and rules , meta-ethics seeks to analyze the moral concepts and moral judgments already made by normative ethics with conceptual , logical and linguistic analysis .

根据对善与正当这两个基本道德价值范畴在价值位阶上的区分，规范伦理学可以区分为目的论与义务论这两种价值论证方式。

According to the distinction on the value order between these two basic moral value categories of " good " and " right ", Normative ethics can be distinguished into two value argument methods as Teleology and Deontology .

因此，如果人们想更深入地探讨规范伦理学的问题以及道德问题，就必须考察规范伦理学所预设的前提和假设，开拓新的道德研究领域，从规范伦理学走向元伦理学。

Therefore , if we want to achieve significant improvement and progress on normative ethical questions or problems , we must reflect on unjustified premises and assumptions assumed in normative ethics , and we must move from normative ethics to metaethics .

而康德式的直接探索（元伦理学与规范伦理学的交混）所带来的麻烦是，它所产出的是理想化概念而非工作性概念，不适应于道德价值的多变的和多元的现实。

And the trouble with the direct Kantian approach , the intermingling of meta-ethics and normative ethics , is that it results in an idealized concept rather than a working concept which is inadequate to the varied and pluralistic reality of moral values .

从传统规范伦理学的义务论与目的论的分歧，到现代元伦理学的认识主义与非认识主义、直觉主义与自然主义的争执，无不与对伦理学对象的不同理解直接相关。

From the obligations and purposes defined in the conventional ethics to the cognition and non - cognition theories as well as intuitionism and naturalism in modern meta-ethics , all the different views and disagreements are directly connected with different ideas of the object of ethics .

严格的论证将证明心理学利己主义作为一种人性的描述性的理论不能为真，而伦理学利己主义尽管包含了某些合理因素，但作为一种规范伦理学理论也不能成立。

Through a series of arguments , the author concludes that psychological egoism , as a descriptive theory , does not correctly describe human nature or psychology , and that ethical egoism , as a normative ethical theory , does not hold water even though it has some advantages .

规范美德伦理学

Normative Virtue Ethics Virtue On Virtue

诚信作为行为规范有其伦理学的理论基础。

As the code of behavior , honest-trust has its theoretical foundation of ethics .

弗洛姆利用社会批判和心理分析，针对权威主义的伦理学构建了自己的人道主义伦理学即规范人道主义伦理学。

Erich Fromm constructed his own normal humanistic ethics against authoritarian ethics by way of social-analysis .

我们应当建立一种一般的规范的信息伦理学。在今天，不仅要有各自适应本国国情的信息伦理学，而且应当实现信息伦理学在全球信息通道中的整合。参考文献11。

The author proposes to establish a general information ethics , which should not only reflect the characteristics of our own country , bet also realize an international integration.11 refs .