hardship

美 [ˈhɑːrdʃɪp]英 [ˈhɑːdʃɪp]
  • n.困难;艰难;困苦;拮据

复数: hardships

hard adj.坚实的 + -ship 关系,状态

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hardshiphardship

noun

U C艰难;困苦;拮据
a situation that is difficult and unpleasant because you do not have enough money, food, clothes, etc.

economic/financial, etc. hardship

经济、财政等困难

People suffered many hardships during that long winter.

在那个漫长的冬季,人们吃了很多苦头。

It was no hardship to walk home on such a lovely evening.

在这么一个宜人的傍晚步行回家一点也不辛苦。

hardship

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 艰难;艰苦;贫困
    Hardship is a situation in which your life is difficult or unpleasant, often because you do not have enough money.

    Many people are suffering economic hardship...

    很多人正处于经济困难之中。

noun

1
something hard to endure
the asperity of northern winters
Synonym: asperity grimness rigor rigour severity severeness rigorousness rigourousness
2
something that causes or entails suffering
I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"- James Boswel
the many hardships of frontier life
3
a state of misfortune or affliction
debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity
a life of hardship
Synonym: adversity hard knocks

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Many people are suffering economic hardship

    很多人正处于经济困难之中。

  2. Many poor households are experiencing real hardship .

    很多贫穷家庭正经历严重的困难。

  3. People suffered many hardships during that long winter .

    在那个漫长的冬季,人们吃了很多苦头。

  4. It was no hardship to walk home on such a lovely evening .

    在这么一个宜人的傍晚步行回家一点也不辛苦。

  5. They were condemned to a life of hardship .

    他们不得不过着艰难的生活。

  6. One of the worst hardships is having so little time to spend with one 's family .

    最大的痛苦之一是几乎没有时间和家人在一起。

  7. Current economic hardships weigh heavily in young women 's decisions to find salaried work

    目前的经济困难大大影响着年轻妇女在寻找有薪水的工作时的决定。

  8. Housing benefit provides a cushion against hardship .

    住房福利可以减轻人们生活的艰辛。

  9. They 've been promised their full July salary minus the hardship payment .

    他们已经得到承诺,7月份的工资除去辛劳补助外将全额发放。

  10. He never forgot the hardships he witnessed during the Great Depression of the 1930s .

    他永远不会忘记20世纪30年代经济大萧条时期他所亲眼目睹的困苦情形。

  11. Their love of life comes in spite of , almost in defiance of , considerable hardship .

    尽管面临众多的艰难困苦,他们还是几乎义无反顾地表现出了对生活的热爱。

  12. There is going to be hardship , but we have to grit our teeth and get on with it .

    未来会很艰难,但是我们必须咬牙坚持下去。

  13. People should have the courage to face hardships .

    人们应该具有面对困苦的勇气。

  14. A strong man will bear hardship without complaining .

    一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。

  15. He experienced all sorts of difficulties and hardships .

    他经历了各种艰难困苦。

  16. It takes patience to endure hardship .

    忍受苦难需要耐力。

  17. He went through all kinds of hardships in the old society .

    他在旧社会受尽了苦。

  18. His family suffered all kinds of hardships during the war .

    他家在战争期间受尽了苦难。

  19. If other people can endure hardship , why can 't I ?

    人家能吃苦,我就不能?

  20. What is there to fear even if untold hardships lie ahead ?

    千难万险何所惧?

  21. He has experienced what hardships mean .

    她涉阅过艰苦的生活。

  22. After enduring the hardship of the arduous fieldwork , the prospecting team discovered many new ores .

    地质勘探队员餐风饮露,历尽辛苦,找到了不少新的矿藏。

  23. Those are days of darkness , when many of them spent most of their lives enduring all kinds of hardships .

    他们不少人就是在这种暗无天日的岁月中,饱尝辛酸地度过了大半生。

  24. He endured hardships to plan retaliation .

    他卧薪尝胆,图谋报复。

  25. Even though there are myriad hardships and hazards , they can 't stop the dauntless explorers .

    纵有千难万险,也挡不住英勇的探险队员。

  26. My mother suffered all kinds of hardships throughout her life .

    我母亲一生尝到了各种辛酸。

  27. And such people do desperate things , especially in times of economic hardship .

    这样的人做绝望的事情,尤其是在经济困难的时候。

  28. To finish the task by himself will be a great hardship .

    要他独立完成这项任务将是很艰难的。

  29. The tax increases will , in the aggregate , cause much hardship .

    增加税收归结起来造成很多困难。

  30. They achieved success only after having experienced all kinds of hardships .

    他们历尽艰辛才取得胜利。

前缀
e-adj.坚实的

hardly adv. 几乎不

hard adj.坚实的 + -ly ...地

hardworking adj. 努力的

hard adj.坚实的 + word n.词 + -ing 形容词后缀

harden v. 变硬

hard adj.坚实的 + -en 动词后缀

hardware n. 硬件

hard adj.坚实的 + ware n.陶器

后缀
e-关系,状态

friendship n. 友谊

friend n.朋友 + -ship 关系,状态

relationship n. 关系

relation 关系 + -ship 关系,状态

worship n. (对上帝或神的)崇拜,敬仰,礼拜

worth 价值 + -ship 关系,状态