jump
- v.跳跃，跃动;（火车、有轨电车等）出（轨）;略去，跳过;跳上（车辆等）;（从飞机上）跳伞;（使）跳动，（使）颠动;〈计〉转移;（价格等）突升，暴涨，激增;〈电〉跨接;符合，相一致;〈口〉活跃;（偷偷地）突然离开，逃离，逃避，逃脱，弃约离（职）;插（队），不按顺序排（队）;（影视图像等）上下跳动，抖动;突然袭击，猛扑;抢劫,拦路抢劫;突然改变，突然转换（话题、题目）;（受惊等后）猛地一跳，突然一跳;（桥牌中）跳叫;略去;迫不及待地接受，欣然应承（建议或机会）;欢跃;（口头上）猛攻，严责，严厉批评;呵斥，严厉批评;与……性交;突然转换;越级晋升;快速行动;马上照办;（报刊用语）转入他页，由他页转来;（爵士乐等）奏出强节奏;在（规定时间、发出信号等）之前过早行动;一下子站起;跳越正常位置;〈美〉（西洋跳棋中）跳吃对方的棋子;踊跃奔忙;表现急切;弃约他就;过于匆促地作出判断;突然跳出正常位置;把（猎物）从隐蔽处惊出;冒……的危险，冒险作出
- n.跳跃;（从飞机上）跳伞;〈计〉转移;跳变，突变，跃变;急升，猛涨，激增;冒险;(比赛中需跳过的)障碍物;（竞赛等开始时的）占先，抢先;惊跳;舞会，社交聚会;抢劫;（西洋跳棋中的）跳吃，（桥牌中的）跳叫;跳跃比赛（如跳高、跳远）;性交;心神不安，心惊胆战;短途旅行;（报道等的）转页，转入他页的部分;略去部分，跳过部分;强节奏爵士乐;跳过的距离，跃过的高度
- adj.伞兵部队（用）的;跳伞用的;（多即兴重复段）强节奏爵士乐风格的
- adv.精确地，确切地
jumpverb
跳 move off/to ground
跳；跃；跳跃
to move quickly off the ground or away from a surface by pushing yourself with your legs and feet
to jump into the air/over a wall/into the water
跳起来；跃过墙；跳进水里
‘Quick, jump!’ he shouted.
“赶快，跳！”他大声叫道。
The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。
She jumped down from the chair.
她从椅子上跳了下来。
The pilot jumped from the burning plane (= with a parachute ) .
飞行员从着火的飞机里跳伞了。
She has jumped 2.2 metres.
她跳了2.2米。
跨越 pass over sth
跳过；跃过；跨越
to pass over sth by jumping
Can you jump that gate?
你能跳过那篱笆门吗？
His horse fell as it jumped the last hurdle.
他的马在跨越最后一个栏时跌倒了。
I jumped my horse over all the fences.
我纵马跃过了所有的栅栏。
快速移动 move quickly
快速移动；突然移动
to move quickly and suddenly
He jumped to his feet when they called his name.
他们叫到他的名字时他一下子就站了起来。
She jumped up and ran out of the room.
她蓦地跳起来跑出房间。
Do you want a ride? Jump in.
你想搭车吗？快上来吧。
（因吃惊、害怕或激动而）猛地一动，突然一跳
to make a sudden movement because of surprise, fear or excitement
A loud bang made me jump.
砰的一声巨响吓我一跳。
Her heart jumped when she heard the news.
听到那消息她的心猛地一跳。
增加 increase
突升；猛涨；激增
to rise suddenly by a large amount
Prices jumped by 60% last year.
去年，物价暴涨60%。
Sales jumped from $2.7 billion to $3.5 billion.
销售额从27亿元猛增到35亿元。
突然改变 change suddenly
突然改变，突然转换（话题、题目）
to change suddenly from one subject to another
I couldn't follow the talk because he kept jumping about from one topic to another.
我听不明白他的讲话，他老是转换话题。
The story then jumps from her childhood in New York to her first visit to London.
故事接着从她在纽约的童年一下子转到她第一次去伦敦访问。
略去 leave out
略去；略过；跳过
to leave out sth and pass to a further point or stage
You seem to have jumped several steps in the argument.
你在论证中似乎略去了好几个步骤。
机器；器具 of machine/device
突然跳出正常位置；意外地离开正常位置
to move suddenly and unexpectedly, especially out of the correct position
The needle jumped across the dial.
指针突然从刻度盘的一端跳到另一端。
The film jumped during projection.
电影放映时跳了片。
袭击 attack
突然袭击（某人）；猛地扑向（某人）
to attack sb suddenly
The thieves jumped him in a dark alleyway.
一伙盗贼在一条漆黑的小巷里突然扑向他。
车辆 vehicle
跳上（车辆等）
to get on a vehicle very quickly
to jump a bus
跳上公共汽车
活泼 be lively
欢跃；雀跃
to be very lively
The bar's jumping tonight.
今晚酒吧里气氛活跃。
to be very angry or excited about sth
to react very angrily to sb
to do sth too soon, before the right time
to fail to stop at a red traffic light
to move violently because of a sudden shock
to go to the front of a line of people without waiting for your turn
to leave the rails suddenly
to do sth difficult or complicated in order to achieve sth
used to tell sb to hurry and do something quickly
to join others in doing sth that is becoming fashionable because you hope to become popular or successful yourself
急于随大溜加入环保行列的政客们
politicians eager to jump on the environmental bandwagon
to make a decision about sb/sth too quickly, before you know or have thought about all the facts
我又犯老毛病了，冒冒失失地就下结论。
There I go again─jumping to conclusions.
to start or be made to start a new and difficult activity that you are not prepared for
医院的初级医生开始工作时会遇上未曾料到的困难。
Junior hospital doctors are thrown in at the deep end in their first jobs.
迫不及待地接受，欣然接受（机会、建议等）
to accept an opportunity, offer, etc. with enthusiasm
批评，责备（某人）
to criticize sb
极易引起某人的注意
to be very obvious and easily noticed
The mistake in the figures jumped out at me.
我一眼就看出数字上有错误。
noun
运动 movement
跳；跃；跳跃
an act of jumping
a jump of over six metres
六米多的一跳
The story takes a jump back in time.
这故事一转又回到以前发生的事情。
Somehow he survived the jump from the third floor of the building.
不知怎么的，他从四楼上跳下来竟然幸免于难。
to do a parachute jump
跳伞
a ski jump champion
跳台滑雪冠军
I sat up with a jump (= quickly and suddenly) .
我霍地坐起身来。
The negotiations took a jump forward yesterday (= they made progress) .
谈判昨天取得进展。
障碍物 barrier
（比赛中需跳过的）障碍物
a barrier like a narrow fence that a horse or a runner has to jump over in a race or competition
The horse fell at the last jump.
那匹马在跨越最后一个障碍物时跌倒了。
增加 increase
突升；猛涨；激增
a sudden increase in amount, price or value
a 20 per cent jump in pre-tax profits
税前利润20%的大幅增长
unusually large price jumps
非同寻常的大幅度涨价
to keep your advantage over sb, especially your competitors , by taking action before they do or by making sure you know more than they do
to be going to be severely punished
jump
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1
VERB 跳；跃；跳跃
If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upwards into the air.I jumped over the fence...
我跳过了栅栏。
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2
VERB 跳下；跃出
If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground.He jumped out of a third-floor window...
他从3楼的窗户跳了出去。
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3
VERB 跳过，跃过，跨越（栅栏等）
If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it.He jumped the first fence beautifully.
他轻松地跨过第一道栏。
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4
VERB 快速移动；一跃而起
If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly.Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry...
女孩儿一哭，亚当立即从座位上跳了起来。
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5
VERB （因害怕或吃惊）猛地一跳，突然一跳
If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised.The phone shrilled, making her jump.
刺耳的电话铃响了起来，把她吓了一跳。
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6
VERB （数量或水平）突升，激增
If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time.Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million...
销售额从9, 400万美元激增到了1.0 1亿美元。
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7
VERB 插（队）；不按顺序排（队）
If someone jumps a queue, they move to the front of it and are served or dealt with before it is their turn.The prince refused to jump the queue for treatment at the local hospital.
王子在本地医院候诊时拒绝插队。
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8
VERB 突然袭击；出其不意地攻击
If someone jumps on you or jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly.A week later, the same guys jumped on me on our own front lawn...
一个星期后，同一伙人又在我们家门口的草坪上袭击了我。
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9
VERB 迫不及待地接受，欣然应承（建议或机会）
If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly.Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.
一些公众会迫不及待地想要抓住机会成为这家公司的持股人。
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10
VERB 毫不犹豫地批评；立即责备
If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you if you do something that they do not approve of.A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know.
你知道，那件事让很多人逮着机会批评我。
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11
See also:bungee jumping;high jump;long jump;queue-jumping;show jumping;triple jump -
12
PHRASE 比…占先；胜过；优于
If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them.Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze...
直升机帮助消防队员控制住了火势。
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13
PHRASE 非常激动；欣喜若狂；暴跳如雷
If you say that someone is jumping up and down, you mean they are very excited, happy, or angry about something.I don't think a lot of people will jump up and down and say 'thank heavens'..
我并不认为很多人会欣喜若狂地说“感谢上帝”。
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14
to jump on the bandwagon→ see:bandwagon
noun
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1
- the act of jumping;propelling yourself off the ground
- he advanced in a series of jumps
- the jumping was unexpected
- Synonym: jumping
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2
- descent with a parachute
- he had done a lot of parachuting in the army
- Synonym: parachuting
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3
- a sudden involuntary movement
- he awoke with a start
- Synonym: startle start
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4
- (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another
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5
- an abrupt transition
- a successful leap from college to the major leagues
- Synonym: leap saltation
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6
- a sudden and decisive increase
- a jump in attendance
- Synonym: leap
verb
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1
- go back and forth;swing back and forth between two states or conditions
- Synonym: alternate
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2
- rise in rank or status
- Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list
- Synonym: rise climb up
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3
- increase suddenly and significantly
- Prices jumped overnight
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4
- pass abruptly from one state or topic to another
- leap into fame
- jump to a conclusion
- jump from one thing to another
- Synonym: leap
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5
- bypass
- He skipped a row in the text and so the sentence was incomprehensible
- Synonym: pass over skip skip over
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6
- enter eagerly into
- He jumped into the game
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7
- make a sudden physical attack on
- The muggers jumped the woman in the fur coat
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8
- start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery
- Synonym: jumpstart jump-start
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9
- move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm
- She startled when I walked into the room
- Synonym: startle start
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10
- move forward by leaps and bounds
- The horse bounded across the meadow
- The child leapt across the puddle
- Can you jump over the fence?
- Synonym: leap bound spring
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11
- cause to jump or leap
- the trainer jumped the tiger through the hoop
- Synonym: leap
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12
- jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute
- Synonym: chute parachute
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13
- run off or leave the rails
- the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks
- Synonym: derail
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14
- jump down from an elevated point
- the parachutist didn't want to jump
- every year, hundreds of people jump off the Golden Gate bridge
- the widow leapt into the funeral pyre
- Synonym: leap jump off
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15
- be highly noticeable
- Synonym: leap out jump out stand out stick out
数据来源：WordNet
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No amount of encouragement would make him jump into the pool .
再怎样鼓励，他也不肯往游泳池里跳。
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I can 't jump any higher .
我没法跳得更高了。
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The story takes a jump back in time .
这故事一转又回到以前发生的事情。
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Who holds the world record for the long jump ?
跳远世界纪录的保持者是谁？
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He jumped to his feet when they called his name .
他们叫到他的名字时他一下子就站了起来。
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You seem to have jumped several steps in the argument .
你在论证中似乎略去了好几个步骤。
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Prices jumped by 60 % last year .
去年，物价暴涨60%。
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He took his chances and jumped into the water .
他冒险跳进水里。
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There I go again ─ jumping to conclusions .
我又犯老毛病了，冒冒失失地就下结论。
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There you go again ─ jumping to conclusions .
你又犯老毛病了：匆匆下结论。
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She won a silver medal in the high jump .
她跳高得了银牌。
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Her heart jumped when she heard the news .
听到那消息她的心猛地一跳。
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Sales jumped from $ 2.7 billion to $ 3.5 billion .
销售额从27亿元猛增到35亿元。
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She hadn 't heard his approach and jumped as the door opened .
她没有听见他走近的声音，所以门开时吓了一跳。
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Do you want a ride ? Jump in .
你想搭车吗？快上来吧。
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The gentle touch of his hand on her shoulder made her jump .
他的手轻轻地触了一下她肩膀便使她跳了起来。
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With his last jump he equalled the world record .
他的最后一跳平了世界纪录。
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The negotiations took a jump forward yesterday .
谈判昨天取得进展。
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She jumped up and ran out of the room .
她蓦地跳起来跑出房间。
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Somehow he survived the jump from the third floor of the building .
不知怎么的，他从四楼上跳下来竟然幸免于难。
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The horse fell at the last jump .
那匹马在跨越最后一个障碍物时跌倒了。
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I didn 't expect them to jump for joy at the news .
没想到他们听到这消息高兴得跳了起来。
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I wonder he didn 't hurt himself jumping over that wall .
我纳闷他怎么从那墙上跳过去竟没摔伤自己。
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I couldn 't follow the talk because he kept jumping about from one topic to another .
我听不明白他的讲话，他老是转换话题。
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You gave me a fright jumping out at me like that .
你这样跳起来扑向我，把我吓了一大跳。
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She jumped back like a startled rabbit .
她像受惊的兔子似的跳了回去。
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The story then jumps from her childhood in New York to her first visit to London .
故事接着从她在纽约的童年一下子转到她第一次去伦敦访问。
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He opened the box and out jumped a frog .
他打开盒子，从里面跳出一只青蛙来。
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She jumped fully clothed into the water .
她没有脱衣服就跳进了水里。
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The pilot jumped from the burning plane .
飞行员从着火的飞机里跳伞了。
普通用词，指用双脚向上、向下跳，或跳到、跳过一定距离外的某一点。
The horse jumped the fence.
那匹马跃过了栅栏。
He jumped out of a third-storey window.
他从三楼的窗户跳了下来。
He jumped to his feet and ran out of the room.
他一下子跳了起来，跑出了房间。
常可与 jump 换用，但侧重表示身体猛力向上跃起并朝前急冲的动作，有时含突然之意。
He leapt/jumped the fence and ran to the cinema.
他跃过围栏，跑向电影院。
A fish leapt/jumped out of water and landed on the shore.
一条鱼跃出水面落到岸上。
指凭借很强的弹跳力突然而快速地跳跃。
The cat sprang out of the door.
猫突然蹦到门外。
He sprang to his feet and ran downstairs.
他一跃而起，冲到楼下。
- 词语搭配
- 短语动词
- 习语