后动优势

由于这种后动优势，厂商都乐于延迟采纳绿色技术，因此政府必须采取有效措施降低绿色技术收益的不确定程度，推动绿色技术的扩散。

This second-mover advantage results in delays in green technology adoption . In order to promote the diffusion of green technology , governments must take effective measures to decrease the uncertainty in the benefit of green technology .

收益的不确定性与绿色技术采纳的后动优势

Uncertainty of Benefit and Second-mover Advantage in Green Technology Adoption

在此条件之下，存在唯一的子博弈精炼Nash均衡，两企业选取相同的价格，在一定的生产能力范围内，博弈存在后动优势。

There is a unique subgame perfect Nash equilibrium ( SPNE ) in which the two firms quote the same prices . In certain capacity range , there is a second mover advantage .

二是关于先动优势和后动优势；

Second , it is about first move advantage and second move advantage ;

零售商对需求信息的预测总是基于信息分享的基础上，具有后动优势。

With second-mover advantage , the retailer will always determine his forecast demand information based on information sharing .

本篇考虑了一种企业生产能力不对称的情形，发现后动优势仍然存在。

In addition , we analyze an asymmetric case and find the second mover advantage still exists . 2 .

研究认为，对于核心基础产品应采取主动创新，对于增值服务产品应采取模仿创新和合作创新，充分发挥企业的后动优势。

Research believes that core foundation products should adopt independent innovation , while value added services products are well suggested to employ the combination of imitate innovation and cooperation innovation , giving second-move advantage into full play .

本文重点研究了电信企业增值服务产品的创新模式，并对后动优势企业在决策过程中所面对的市场不确定性进行了创新机制探讨，并以移动应用商城为例进行了具体分析。

In particular , this paper focuses on the innovation model of value added services products in telecoms enterprises , as well as discusses the market uncertainty existing in second-move advantage enterprises by taking Mobile Market as an example .

例如，在产业发展的导入期，企业面临着抢先进入还是跟进的问题，这实际上就是企业如何通过对进入时机的选择来获取先动优势和后动优势。

For a instance , in the introduction stage of industry development , enterprises will choose one action from preemption and follow , in fact this decision reveals enterprise the process of acquiring the advantage by choosing from acting as first-mover and acting as second-mover .

在基于价格竞争的进入博弈中，不论产品是否异质，后动企业都具有优势。

In the entry game based on price , whether the product is heterogeneous or not , the second-mover has advantages .