split
- v.(使)分裂(成不同的派别);使分开(成为几个部分);（和某人）断绝关系，分手;分摊;分享;（迅速）离开，走;（使）撕裂;划破
- n.分裂;分离;划分;分别;分歧;裂缝;裂口;份额;劈叉;香蕉船，水果船
- adj.劈开的；分离的
复数： splits 过去式： split 现在分词： splitting 过去分词： split 第三人称单数： splits
splitverb
分开 divide
分裂，使分裂（成不同的派别）
to divide, or to make a group of people divide, into smaller groups that have very different opinions
a debate that has split the country down the middle
使全国分成两大派的一场争论
The committee split over government subsidies.
在政府补贴的问题上，委员会出现了相互对立的意见。
分开，使分开（成为几个部分）
to divide, or to make sth divide, into two or more parts
She split the class into groups of four.
她按四人一组把全班分成若干小组。
The results split neatly into two groups.
结果恰巧分成两类。
分担；分摊；分享
to divide sth into two or more parts and share it between different people, activities, etc.
She split the money she won with her brother.
她把得到的钱与弟弟分了。
His time is split between the London and Paris offices.
他一半时间在伦敦的办事处，一半时间在巴黎的办事处。
撕裂 tear
（使）撕裂
to tear, or to make sth tear, along a straight line
Her dress had split along the seam.
她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。
The cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere.
垫子撕破了，羽毛掉得到处都是。
Don't tell me you've split another pair of pants!
你不会又把一条裤子撑破了吧！
割伤 cut
划破；割破；碰破
to cut sb's skin and make it bleed
She split her head open on the cupboard door.
她碰到碗橱门上把头碰破了。
How did you split your lip?
你怎么把嘴唇划破了？
断绝关系 end relationship
（和某人）断绝关系，分手；离开（某人）
to leave sb and stop having a relationship with them
The singer split with his wife last June.
那歌手去年六月和妻子分手了。
She intends to split from the band at the end of the tour.
她打算在巡回演出结束后离开乐队。
离开 leave
（迅速）离开，走
to leave a place quickly
Let's split!
咱们快走吧！
(when discussing a price, etc.) to agree on an amount that is at an equal distance between the two amounts that have been suggested
to pay too much attention in an argument to differences that are very small and not important
to place an adverb between ‘to’ and the infinitive of a verb, for example, to say ‘to strongly deny a rumour’. Some people consider this to be bad English style.
to laugh a lot at sb/sth
to vote for candidates from more than one party
to divide sth into two equal parts
国内支持和反对罢工的人势均力敌。
The country was split down the middle over the strike (= half supported it, half did not) .
（使）脱离，分裂出去，分离
to separate from, or to separate sth from, a larger object or group
A rebel faction has split away from the main group.
一帮反叛者从核心组织中分裂了出去。
The storm split a branch off from the main trunk.
暴风雨把一根树枝从树干上刮了下来。
（向…）告发，揭发
to tell sb in authority about sth wrong, dishonest etc. that sb else has done
Don't worry─he won't split on us.
别担心——他不会出卖我们的。
（和某人）断绝关系，分手
to stop having a relationship with sb
My parents split up last year.
我父母去年离婚了。
She's split up with her boyfriend.
她和男朋友分手了。
使断绝关系；拆散
to make two people stop having a relationship with each other
My friend is doing her best to split us up.
我的朋友竭力想拆散我们。
（把…）分成小组，化整为零
to divide a group of people into smaller parts; to become divided up in this way
We were split up into groups to discuss the question.
我们分组讨论了那个问题。
Let's split up now and meet again at lunchtime.
我们现在先分开，午饭时再集合。
划分；分解
to divide sth into smaller parts
The day was split up into 6 one-hour sessions.
一天的活动分作6个时段，每个时段一小时。
noun
分歧 disagreement
分歧；分裂；分离
a disagreement that divides a group of people or makes sb separate from sb else
a damaging split within the party leadership
党的领导层内部不利的分歧现象
the years following his bitter split with his wife
他和妻子痛苦分手后的那些年
划分 division
划分；分别；份额
a division between two or more things; one of the parts that sth is divided into
He demanded a 50–50 split in the profits.
他要求利润对半分成。
裂缝；裂口 tear/hole
裂缝；裂口
a long crack or hole made when sth tears
There's a big split in the tent.
帐篷上撕了一个大口子。
香蕉甜食 banana dish
香蕉船，水果船（将香蕉等水果纵切成条状作底，上覆奶油或冰激凌等）
a sweet dish made from fruit, especially a banana cut in two along its length, with cream, ice cream, etc. on top
a banana split
香蕉船
身体姿势 body position
劈叉
a position in which you stretch your legs flat across the floor in opposite directions with the rest of your body vertical
a gymnast doing the splits
做劈叉的体操运动员
split
-
-
2
V-ERG （使）断裂;（使）裂开;分割
If something splits or if you split it, it is divided into two or more parts.In a severe gale the ship split in two...
在一次大风中，船断成了两截。
-
3
V-ERG （使）(团体)意见不合；（使）分裂
If an organization splits or is split, one group of members disagrees strongly with the other members, and may form a group of their own.Yet it is feared the Republican leadership could split over the agreement...
但有人担心，共和党的领导层可能会在该协议上出现意见分歧。
-
4
N-COUNT (团体中的)意见分歧
A split in an organization is a disagreement between its members.They accused both radicals and conservatives of trying to provoke a split in the party.
他们指责激进派和保守派都在试图挑起党内分歧。
-
5
N-SING 区分；不同
A split between two things is a division or difference between them....a split between what is thought and what is felt.
所想到的和感受到的之间的不同
-
6
V-ERG (使)(木头、衣服)开裂，出现裂缝;撕开
If something such as wood or a piece of clothing splits or is split, a long crack or tear appears in it.The seat of his short grey trousers split...
他的灰色短裤的臀部开裂了。
-
7
N-COUNT 裂缝;裂口
A split is a long crack or tear.The plastic-covered seat has a few small splits around the corners.
塑料面椅子的四角上有几道小裂缝。
-
8
VERB 分担;分享;分得
If two or more people split something, they share it between them.I would rather pay for a meal than watch nine friends pick over and split a bill...
我宁可掏钱请客，也不愿看到9位朋友算来算去分摊账单。
noun
-
1
- division of a group into opposing factions
- another schism like that and they will wind up in bankruptcy
- Synonym: schism
-
2
- the act of rending or ripping or splitting something
- he gave the envelope a vigorous rip
- Synonym: rent rip
-
3
- extending the legs at right angles to the trunk (one in front and the other in back)
-
4
- an increase in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity
- they announced a two-for-one split of the common stock
- Synonym: stock split split up
-
5
- (tenpin bowling) a divided formation of pins left standing after the first bowl
- he was winning until he got a split in the tenth frame
-
6
- a dessert of sliced fruit and ice cream covered with whipped cream and cherries and nuts
-
7
- an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart
- there was a rip in his pants
- she had snags in her stockings
- Synonym: rip rent snag tear
-
8
- a lengthwise crack in wood
- he inserted the wedge into a split in the log
-
9
- a promised or claimed share of loot or money
- he demanded his split before they disbanded
-
10
- a bottle containing half the usual amount
verb
-
1
- come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure
- The bubble burst
- Synonym: burst break open
-
2
- separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument
- cleave the bone
- Synonym: cleave rive
-
3
- go one's own way;move apart
- The friends separated after the party
- Synonym: separate part
-
4
- discontinue an association or relation;go different ways
- The business partners broke over a tax question
- The couple separated after 25 years of marriage
- My friend and I split up
- Synonym: separate part split up break break up
-
5
- separate into parts or portions
- divide the cake into three equal parts
- The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I
- Synonym: divide split up separate dissever carve up
adj
-
1
- (especially of wood) cut or ripped longitudinally with the grain
- we bought split logs for the fireplace
-
2
- having been divided;having the unity destroyed
- Congress...gave the impression of...a confusing sum of disconnected local forces"-Samuel Lubel
- a league of disunited nations"- E.B.Whit
- a fragmented coalition
- a split group
- Synonym: disconnected disunited fragmented
数据来源：WordNet
-
A rebel faction has split away from the main group .
一帮反叛者从核心组织中分裂了出去。
-
They disavowed claims of a split in the party .
他们否认了党内出现分裂的说法。
-
Many people predicted that the party would fracture and split .
很多人预言该党将分崩离析。
-
We were split up into groups to discuss the question .
我们分组讨论了那个问题。
-
The country was split down the middle over the strike .
国内支持和反对罢工的人势均力敌。
-
Don 't worry ─ he won 't split on us .
别担心——他不会出卖我们的。
-
They split up after ten years together .
他们在一起生活了十年之后分手了。
-
The results split neatly into two groups .
结果恰巧分成两类。
-
His time is split between the London and Paris offices .
他一半时间在伦敦的办事处，一半时间在巴黎的办事处。
-
The storm split a branch off from the main trunk .
暴风雨把一根树枝从树干上刮了下来。
-
She split the money she won with her brother .
她把得到的钱与弟弟分了。
-
Their eyes met for a split second .
在一刹那间，他们的目光交汇在了一起。
-
It upset me no end to hear they 'd split up .
听说他们已离婚，我感到非常不安。
-
Don 't tell me you 've split another pair of pants !
你不会又把一条裤子撑破了吧！
-
When my parents split up , it was all very adult and open .
我父母离异时，事情处理得很成熟、很开放。
-
She split her head open on the cupboard door .
她碰到碗橱门上把头碰破了。
-
Several years after they 'd split up they met again by chance in Paris .
他们分手几年以后在巴黎又偶然相遇。
-
The singer split with his wife last June .
那歌手去年六月和妻子分手了。
-
I work split shifts in a busy restaurant .
我在一家繁忙的餐馆上间隔班。
-
The word is they 've split up .
据说他们离异了。
-
He demanded a 50 – 50 split in the profits .
他要求利润对半分成。
-
Her dress had split along the seam .
她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。
-
She intends to split from the band at the end of the tour .
她打算在巡回演出结束后离开乐队。
-
There 's a big split in the tent .
帐篷上撕了一个大口子。
-
The committee split over government subsidies .
在政府补贴的问题上，委员会出现了相互对立的意见。
-
The band have reportedly decided to split up .
据说这个乐队已经决定解散。
-
The cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere .
垫子撕破了，羽毛掉得到处都是。
-
Let 's split !
咱们快走吧！
-
The day was split up into 6 one-hour sessions .
一天的活动分作6个时段，每个时段一小时。
-
She 's split up with her boyfriend .
她和男朋友分手了。
强调将某件东西扯、撕或击成碎片，可以针对具体的东西，也可以指抽象事物的整体或部分被破坏。
If you break the cup, you'll have to pay for it.
如果你打碎那个茶杯，你得赔偿。
They were climbing when the ladder broke.
他们正往上爬，梯子突然断了。
The window broke into pieces.
窗上的玻璃碎了。
She broke the record in the long-jump competition.
她打破了跳远纪录。
通常指某物出现裂纹或裂成碎片，尤指为得到或使用某物内部的东西而将其砸开。
The little boy failed to crack the walnut.
小男孩没能砸开核桃。
The glass will crack if you pour hot water into it.
别往玻璃杯里倒热水，不然会烫裂杯子。
The ice began to crack at the edge.
冰块的边缘开始裂开了。
She dropped a plate and cracked it this morning.
今天早上她把一个盘子掉在地上打破了。
Crack three eggs into a bowl and mix them together.
往碗里打3个蛋，并搅拌均匀。
指较大的外力将某物压坏、压碎、压扁等。
The tree fell and crushed my car.
树倒了，把我的车压坏了。
The package was badly crushed in the post.
包裹在邮寄过程中受压而严重受损。
指（使）某物顺着直线方向裂开或撕裂。
Her coat split along the seam.
她的外套顺着接缝裂开了。
How did you split your trousers?
你怎么把裤子撕破了？
- 词语搭配
- 短语动词
- 习语